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1. Victory Square. Monument to the soldiers who took part in the liberation of the city from the Nazi invaders. Sculptor I.P. Shmagun, architect E.G. Lashuk, 1965
2. There is a five-meter tall figure of a Soviet soldier - the winner of German fascism. With his head held high, the famous PPSh machine gun in his hands, and a defeated fascist banner under his feet. On the sides of the central figure of the liberating warrior, like bowed banners, there are two steles. The left depicts the moment of the fierce battle for Krasnodar, and the right depicts a cordial meeting with the residents of the city. A container with historical information about the heroes and liberators of Krasnodar, as well as the names of its authors and builders, was laid in the foundation of the monument.
3. Square in Memory of Heroes. Memorial complex to the Kuban citizens who died in the fight for their homeland. Sculptor I.P. Shmagun, architects V.T. Goloverov, N.P. Shlykov, 1967
4. On the left side of the memorial stands the majestic figure of a woman, personifying the Motherland - Mother. In the background, behind the bowl of the Eternal Flame, is a monumental wall with images of combat episodes of the Civil and Great Patriotic Wars carved on it. Both sides of the complex are framed by a wall with cherry-colored stone memorial plaques, on which are inscribed the names of the soldiers who glorified Kuban on the battlefields. Initially, six memorial plaques were installed, but in the last few years six more plaques have been added to them with the names of Kuban soldiers and officers who showed their bravery in Afghanistan and Chechnya.
5. Monument to 13 thousand Krasnodar residents - victims of fascist terror, 1975, sculptor I.P. Shmagun, architect I.I. Goloverova. Located in Pervomaiskaya Grove.
6. Monument in honor of the 200th anniversary of the Kuban Cossack army, 1897 (restored in 1999), architect V.A. Filippov, author of the restored monument A.A. Apollonov. Located at the intersection of the street. Krasnaya and st. Budyonny
7. In fact, the Kuban Cossack Army was created in 1860, and the bicentennial anniversary was celebrated in 1896 by the oldest Khopyorsky regiment, called up for official service in the ranks of the Russian Army by Peter the Great during the storming of the Turkish fortress of Azov. The memorial plaques of the obelisk tell about these events, as well as about the heroic service of the Kuban Cossacks for the glory of Russia.
8. Memorial Arch “Kuban is proud of them”, 1997, sculptor A. Apollonov, architects R. Railov, L. Kovtun. Located on Krasnaya Street next to the building of the Administration of the Krasnodar Territory.
9. For many centuries, the symbol and patron of the Russian army was the Holy Great Martyr George the Victorious. It was with his image that Russian soldiers carried the banners. Faith, at times, helps people create miracles, and where, if not in war, is it necessary to do the impossible to protect one’s homeland.
10. During the Great Patriotic War, the Soviet Army did not carry the face of St. George the Victorious on its banners, but through the terrible war the name of the First Commander Georgiy Konstantinovich Zhukov ran like a red thread. His name became a real symbol of Victory over fascism.

“Cultural monuments are our heritage of time”

Completed by: 2nd year student, SGSPU, Samara;

Faculty: Primary Education;

direction: TNF+OVD;

Sharikova Elena Igorevna

Research plan

Understand what a cultural monument is.

Determine where and to whom/what the first monument was built.

Consider ways to care for and preserve monuments.

To identify the historical value of cultural monuments and the attitude of people towards them in Russia and other countries.

Check the reliability of the information found: refute or prove the hypothesis.

Hypothesis

All people treat cultural monuments with care and respect.

What do you think a cultural monument is?

This only sculpture of a soldier and other brave people.

This is a structure designed to capture events, people,

objects, literary and cinematic characters.

This only a valuable building of antiquity, past centuries.

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This is important to know!

A cultural monument is a structure designed to capture events, people, objects, literary and cinematic characters.

There are monuments:

Musicians

Memorials of military glory

For writers

Religious monuments

To literary heroes

Unusual objects

This is interesting!

The first architectural monument is

The “Great Wall of China”, the construction of which has begun

in the 3rd century BC, in order to protect the Chinese state from enemies.

Actions of specialists in the field of monument protection

arts and culture

1.The work of the cultural institute

and natural heritage.

2.Identification of acts of vandalism

and protection of cultural monuments.

Methods of care and preservation of cultural monuments

Actions taken by schoolchildren to protect

monuments of art and culture

1. Participation in community cleanups.

2.Organization of school

marches to protect

cultural monuments.

This is interesting!

People of different nationalities

monuments are judged differently.

And how exactly?

A monument is erected to everything that is least memorable...

R. L. Stevenson

I would erect monuments for dogs so that they have something to lift their legs on.

S. E. Lec

Just put up some kind of monument somewhere or just a fence - God knows from where and they will cause all sorts of rubbish.

N.V. Gogol

Cultures and attitudes towards them

Ukraine - Kazakhstan...

Not all people can understand and come to the realization that: “A people that does not know its past has no future.”

Historical value of monuments