Comparison of the childhood of Gorky Tolstoy and Bunin. The golden time of childhood in L. N. Tolstoy’s work “Childhood. Several interesting essays

Childhood is the brightest and most joyful time in the life of every person. At least, it should be like this, because in childhood a person’s character is laid, his attitude towards himself and the world around him.

That is why the main characters in many works of Russian writers are children, their psychology, and relationships with people around them. Thus, L.N. Tolstoy, in his autobiographical story “Childhood,” describes the life of Nikolenka Irtenyev, who grows up in the pages of the work, loves and hates, and receives the first lessons of life.

The little hero is surrounded by the love and care of his loved ones - his mother, tutor, nanny. Under their influence, Nikolenka grows up as a kind boy, he is characterized by “a feeling of compassion that used to make me cry bitterly at the sight of a little jackdaw thrown out of the nest or a puppy being carried to be thrown over the fence...”

The hero's life consists of lessons in class, games with friends, communication with his mother, whom Nikolenka idolizes. However, the boy grows and his life changes. He leaves for Moscow, makes new friends, gets separated and, later, loses his mother.

In the story, Nikolenka makes mistakes, tries to correct them, and draws conclusions. So, he unfairly thinks about the kindest tutor Karl Ivanovich, takes offense at his nanny Natalya Savishna, and comes up with a terrible dream “as if maman had died and they were going to bury her.” Together with his friends, the hero mocks the weak Ilenka Grap, although he doesn’t really like it: “At that moment I was not entirely convinced that all this was very funny and cheerful.” But it is important that from each “unworthy” episode Nikolenka learns his lesson, understands why he acted wrong.

Childhood as the purest and most innocent period in life is also depicted by Bunin in the story “Numbers”. Little Zhenechka is the embodiment of spontaneity, naivety, playfulness and mischief: “And with childish gullibility, with an open heart, he rushed to life: quickly, quickly!” He loves his family very much and has immense respect for his uncle, who came from Moscow.

The writer emphasizes that the child is very dependent on adults and is easy to offend or humiliate. But this is the most terrible crime - a little person is not malicious, but the pain caused can be remembered for the rest of his life.

The hero of Gorky's story also remembers his childhood grievances, difficult childhood. After the death of his father, Alyosha Peshkov had to endure a lot in his grandfather’s house - endure beatings and injustice, watch the enmity of his uncles, starve and beg. Only the grandmother warmed the boy - gave him her love, warmth, protection.

Akulina Ivanovka taught Alyosha to love people, to be kind and fair. It was the grandmother who revealed God to the boy - not harsh and evil, like the Kashirins, but kind, forgiving, loving. It was the grandmother who “opened” life to the boy, explaining to him everything that was happening around him - in the house and outside it. And this continued until her death. And when the grandmother died, the hero’s childhood also ended - he went “to the people.”

Thus, childhood in the works of Tolstoy, Bunin, Gorky is depicted as the most important time in the life of every person. It is in childhood, according to these writers, that the character and worldview of an individual are formed. In addition, childhood, in spite of everything, is the happiest - “golden” - time of life, filled with light, the joy of daily discoveries, and purity of the soul.

Childhood is the brightest and most joyful time in the life of every person. At least, it should be like this, because in childhood a person’s character is laid, his attitude towards himself and the world around him. That is why the main characters in many works of Russian writers are children, their psychology, and relationships with people around them. Thus, L.N. Tolstoy, in his autobiographical story “Childhood,” describes the life of Nikolenka Irtenyev, who grows up in the pages of the work, loves and hates, and receives the first lessons of life. The little hero is surrounded by the love and care of his loved ones - his mother, tutor, nanny.

Under their influence, Nikolenka grows up as a kind boy, he is characterized by “a feeling of compassion that used to make me cry bitterly at the sight of a little jackdaw thrown out of the nest or a puppy being carried to be thrown over the fence...” The life of a hero is lessons in the classroom, games with friends , communication with her mother, whom Nikolenka idolizes. However, the boy grows and his life changes. He leaves for Moscow, makes new friends, gets separated and, later, loses his mother. In the story, Nikolenka makes mistakes, tries to correct them, and draws conclusions.

So, he unfairly thinks about the kindest tutor Karl Ivanovich, takes offense at his nanny Natalya Savishna, and comes up with a terrible dream “as if maman had died and they were going to bury her.” Together with his friends, the hero mocks the weak Ilenka Grap, although he doesn’t really like it: “At that moment I was not entirely convinced that all this was very funny and cheerful.” But it is important that from each “unworthy” episode Nikolenka learns his lesson, understands why he acted wrong.

Childhood as the purest and most innocent period in life is also depicted by Bunin in the story “Numbers”. Little Zhenechka is the embodiment of spontaneity, naivety, playfulness and mischief: “And with childish gullibility, with an open heart, he rushed to life: quickly, quickly!” He loves his family very much and has immense respect for his uncle, who came from Moscow. The writer emphasizes that the child is very dependent on adults and is easy to offend or humiliate.

But this is the most terrible crime - a little person is not malicious, but the pain caused can be remembered for the rest of his life. The hero of Gorky's story also remembers his childhood grievances, difficult childhood. After the death of his father, Alyosha Peshkov had to endure a lot in his grandfather’s house - endure beatings and injustice, watch the enmity of his uncles, starve and beg. Only the grandmother warmed the boy - gave him her love, warmth, protection.

Akulina Ivanovka taught Alyosha to love people, to be kind and fair. It was the grandmother who revealed God to the boy - not harsh and evil, like the Kashirins, but kind, forgiving, loving. It was the grandmother who “opened” life to the boy, explaining to him everything that was happening around him - in the house and outside it. And this continued until her death. And when the grandmother died, the hero’s childhood also ended - he went “to the people.”

Thus, childhood in the works of Tolstoy, Bunin, Gorky is depicted as the most important time in the life of every person. It is in childhood, according to these writers, that the character and worldview of an individual are formed. In addition, childhood, in spite of everything, is the happiest - “golden” - time of life, filled with light, the joy of daily discoveries, and purity of the soul.

“The Golden Time of Childhood” in the works of Tolstoy, Bunin and Gorky

Other essays on the topic:

1. On August 12, 18**, ten-year-old Nikolenka Irtenev wakes up on the third day after his birthday at seven o’clock in the morning. After...
2. 1913, Nizhny Novgorod. The story is told on behalf of the boy Alyosha Peshkov. I My first memory is the death of my father. I don't...
3. Researchers of English literature claim that none of the English writers received such fame during their lifetime as Charles Dickens. Confession...
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5. History of creation of the poem “It’s time, my friend, it’s time! The heart asks for peace” written in 1834, Pushkin is 35 years old. The poem is addressed to the wife...
6. The story is autobiographical in nature and is based on the author's memories of his own childhood. The narration is told in third person. In winter Nikita had...
7. Gorky developed his thoughts about Man and his purpose with great force in a romantic-philosophical sketch - the poem "Man" - a work...
8. What especially depressed Nikolenka about his punishment? At first, Nikolenka was oppressed by loneliness - after all, he spent the night alone in the closet and with...
9. Bunin depicted the complete unviability of the nobility in difficult modern conditions in his stories “Bonanza.” The work "Bonanza" again touches on the theme...
10. What do we see in Bunin? “And here again, like in the old days, small estates gather together, drink on...
11. You cannot hide anything from love: either it highlights the true nobility of the human soul, or it reveals vices and base desires. Lots of writers...
12. There is always room for exploits in life. M. Gorky The formation and development of realism in Russian literature was undoubtedly influenced by trends...
13. Arriving in Moscow, Nikolenka feels that changes have happened to him. The boy's heart is now capable of not only responding to its own troubles,...
14. Bunin wrote a lot about love, and not all stories are worthy of his talent. The collection “Dark Alleys” contains works written with...

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Childhood is the brightest and most joyful time in the life of every person. At least, it should be like this, because in childhood a person’s character is laid, his attitude towards himself and the world around him.

That is why the main characters in many works of Russian writers are children, their psychology, and relationships with people around them. So, L.N. Tolstoy, in his autobiographical story “Childhood,” describes the life of Nikolenka Irtenyev, who grows up in the pages of the work, loves and hates, and receives his first life lessons.

The little hero is surrounded by the love and care of his loved ones - his mother, tutor, nanny. Under their influence, Nikolenka grows up as a kind boy, he is characterized by “a feeling of compassion that used to make me cry bitterly at the sight of a little jackdaw thrown out of the nest or a puppy being carried to be thrown over the fence...”

The hero's life is lessons in class, games with friends, communication with his mother, whom Nikolenka idolizes. However, the boy grows and his life changes. He leaves for Moscow, makes new friends, gets separated and, later, loses his mother.

In the story, Nikolenka makes mistakes, tries to correct them, and draws conclusions. So, he unfairly thinks about the kindest tutor Karl Ivanovich, takes offense at his nanny Natalya Savishna, and comes up with a terrible dream “as if maman had died and they were going to bury her.” Together with his friends, the hero mocks the weak Ilenka Grap, although he doesn’t really like it: “At that moment I was not entirely convinced that all this was very funny and cheerful.” But it is important that from each “unworthy” episode Nikolenka learns his lesson, understands why he acted wrong.

Childhood as the purest and most innocent period in life is also depicted by Bunin in the story “Numbers”. Little Zhenechka is the embodiment of spontaneity, naivety, playfulness and mischief: “And with childish gullibility, with an open heart, he rushed to life: quickly, quickly!” He loves his family very much and has immense respect for his uncle, who came from Moscow.

The writer emphasizes that the child is very dependent on adults and is easy to offend or humiliate. But this is the most terrible crime - a little person is not malicious, but he can remember the pain caused all his life.

Thus, childhood in the works of Tolstoy and Bunin is depicted as the most important time in the life of every person. It is in childhood, according to these writers, that the character and worldview of an individual are formed. In addition, childhood, in spite of everything, is the happiest - “golden” - time of life, filled with light, the joy of daily discoveries, and purity of the soul.

(336 words) Childhood is undoubtedly the brightest and most amazing stage of human life, closely connected with the knowledge of its most secret and general laws. Childhood is a fascinating journey into life, its beginning. Many writers and poets sang in their works this time, full of happy memories and significant questions.

In L. N. Tolstoy’s trilogy “Childhood. Adolescence. Youth,” largely autobiographical, the writer examines three main periods in the life of Nikolenka Irtenyev, a young nobleman brought up in a wealthy family.

Nikolenka is a kind, shy boy, from an early age surrounded by the love of his mother, nanny and tutor Karl Ivanovich. The hero's childhood is spent in harmless fun, walks, as well as in life lessons that teach him compassion, kindness and love. Lack of experience, the boy’s first timid steps in life are accompanied by grievances, awkwardness and mistakes. He often lies, hides his true emotions, trying to seem adult and significant to others, gets offended by little things, but, in the end, his experiences and naive delusions help him to consciously, like an adult, look at life.

Thus, a momentary resentment towards Karl Ivanovich turns into a number of contradictory feelings for Nikolenka: offended by the tutor’s awkward joke, the boy sees in his face the embodiment of the worst qualities. But, surrounded by the affectionate care of Karl Ivanovich, the hero is seriously annoyed that he had previously so rudely assessed this kind and loving man. For the first time, faced with contradictions of feelings and thoughts, Nikolenka learns to understand and soberly evaluate himself and the people around him.

The formation of Nikolenka is shown by Tolstoy through a series of bright, very remarkable episodes in which childhood fun, friendship, first love, study, going out, mixing together, reflect the boy’s growing up, his spiritual growth and knowledge of the contradictory truths of life. Love for Sonya, friendship with Seryozha Ivin, whom Nikolenka really wants to be like, imitation of his older brother Volodya - all this leaves an imprint on the character of the hero, making him a truly integral person, capable of an adequate assessment of reality.

According to Tolstoy, childhood is directly related to the maturation of the soul, the development of which is influenced by the environment and the curiosity of the child himself. An adult is in many ways deprived of that freshness, sincerity and carelessness, the desperate need for truth and love that is inherent in a child. That is why childhood is truly a golden time, filled with the most sincere and beautiful feelings, which adults sometimes lack so much.

Childhood is the brightest and most joyful time in the life of every person. At least, it should be like this, because in childhood a person’s character is laid, his attitude towards himself and the world around him.
That is why the main characters in many works of Russian writers are children, their psychology, and relationships with people around them. Thus, L.N. Tolstoy, in his autobiographical story “Childhood,” describes the life of Nikolenka Irtenyev, who grows up in the pages of the work, loves and hates, and receives the first lessons of life.
The little hero is surrounded by the love and care of his loved ones - his mother, tutor, nanny. Under their influence, Nikolenka grows up as a kind boy, he is characterized by “a feeling of compassion that used to make me cry bitterly at the sight of a little jackdaw thrown out of the nest or a puppy being carried to be thrown over the fence...”
The hero's life consists of lessons in class, games with friends, communication with his mother, whom Nikolenka idolizes. However, the boy grows and his life changes. He leaves for Moscow, makes new friends, gets separated and, later, loses his mother.
IN

In the story, Nikolenka makes mistakes, tries to correct them, and draws conclusions. So, he unfairly thinks about the kindest tutor Karl Ivanovich, takes offense at his nanny Natalya Savishna, and comes up with a terrible dream “as if maman had died and they were going to bury her.” Together with his friends, the hero mocks the weak Ilenka Grap, although he doesn’t really like it: “At that moment I was not entirely convinced that all this was very funny and cheerful.” But it is important that from each “unworthy” episode Nikolenka learns his lesson, understands why he acted wrong.
Childhood as the purest and most innocent period in life is also depicted by Bunin in the story “Numbers”. Little Zhenechka is the embodiment of spontaneity, naivety, playfulness and mischief: “And with childish gullibility, with an open heart, he rushed to life: quickly, quickly!” He loves his family very much and has immense respect for his uncle, who came from Moscow.
The writer emphasizes that the child is very dependent on adults and is easy to offend or humiliate. But this is the most terrible crime - a little person is not malicious, but the pain caused can be remembered for the rest of his life.
The hero of Gorky's story also remembers his childhood grievances, difficult childhood. After the death of his father, Alyosha Peshkov had to endure a lot in his grandfather’s house - endure beatings and injustice, watch the enmity of his uncles, starve and beg. Only the grandmother warmed the boy - gave him her love, warmth, protection.
Akulina Ivanovka taught Alyosha to love people, to be kind and fair. It was the grandmother who revealed God to the boy - not harsh and evil, like the Kashirins, but kind, forgiving, loving. It was the grandmother who “opened” life to the boy, explaining to him everything that was happening around him - in the house and outside it. And this continued until her death. And when the grandmother died, the hero’s childhood also ended - he went “to the people.”
Thus, childhood in the works of Tolstoy, Bunin, Gorky is depicted as the most important time in the life of every person. It is in childhood, according to these writers, that the character and worldview of an individual are formed. In addition, childhood, in spite of everything, is the happiest - “golden” - time of life, filled with light, the joy of daily discoveries, and purity of the soul.

1. Childhood is the brightest and most joyful time in the life of every person. At least it should be like that, because...
2. In Russian classical literature, there are two works with the same name - these are the stories “Childhood”, written by L. Tolstoy and, later, M...
3. In Russian fiction there are rare works in which there is no landscape. The depiction of paintings of living and inanimate nature helps the author to create a certain...
4. The story “Childhood” is the first part of M. Gorky’s autobiographical trilogy. In it, the writer talks about his childhood years and about the people...
5. “Childhood” is an autobiographical story by L. N. Tolstoy. In it, the writer tries to remember and analyze his childhood, to understand what role this...
6. The story “Childhood,” the first part of Gorky’s autobiographical trilogy, was written in 1913. In it, a mature writer addressed the topic of his...
7. A recent excursion to the museum-apartment of M. Gorky left conflicting impressions: a luxurious mansion in the Art Nouveau style (requisitioned from the millionaire merchant-philanthropist Ryabushinsky)...
8. In the center of Gorky’s story “Childhood” is the boy Alyosha, who, by the will of fate, was “abandoned” into his mother’s family. After the death of his father, Alyosha is raised by his grandfather...
9. L. N. Tolstoy’s story “Childhood” is the first part of the tetralogy conceived by the writer. In it, the author wanted to describe the four pores of a person’s life...
10. In the works of Russian writers, nature always plays a big role. Perhaps the reason is that our ancestors were pagans who deified...
11. The story “Childhood,” the first part of Gorky’s autobiographical trilogy, was written in 1913. The mature writer turned to the topic of his past. IN...
12. M. Gorky's story “Childhood” is autobiographical. Everyone who surrounded Alyosha Peshkov helped the writer grow, albeit with the pain of memories and grievances, but this...
13. Gorky's love for words is well known. He called on young writers to “hear and see the language”, to think deeply about their works, with...
14. The formation and development of realism in Russian literature was undoubtedly influenced by trends emerging in the general mainstream of European literature. However, Russian...
15. Almost all of M. Gorky’s work is distinguished by romantic pathos, faith in man and his limitless possibilities, in the need for a radical transformation of the world...
16. The theme of the passing of noble-serf Russia was reflected in the works of many Russian writers. We find its literary origins in works written...
17. For Russian writers of the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries, a characteristic feature was that in their works they considered...
18. In the forest, in the mountain, there is a spring, alive and ringing, Above the spring there is an old cabbage roll with a blackened popular print, And in the spring there is a birch...
19. The motif of longing for the passing past runs through all of I. A. Bunin’s work. The writer talks about the ruin of the nobility, which was the guardian and...
20. Landscape is an important part of a work of art. The description of nature is considered an extra-plot element, that is, something that does not affect the development of the action....
21. In the understanding of M. Gorky, only ardent love for people, for one’s work, for one’s native land can give a person firmness in...
22. Turn of the XIX-XX centuries. - the time of a turning point, the collapse of the established system, including the literary one. This is a time of acute contradictions and disputes...
23. In terms of social and philosophical range, Bunin's prose is very wide. He writes about a ruined village, the destructive consequences of the penetration of new capitalist...
24. The little hero of M. Gorky’s story “Childhood”, after the death of his father, ends up in the family of his grandfather. He was a stern man, all his life...
The theme of love is an eternal theme. It will never lose its relevance. There are many poems, songs, poems and stories about love....