Administrative division of Italy: features, brief description of the main regions. Territorial division of Italy


Italy occupies the Apennine and part of the Balkan Peninsula, the Padana Plain, the southern slope of the Alps, as well as Sicily, Sardinia and several small islands. The total area of ​​the state is 309.5 thousand square kilometers. Italy is also home to two microstates: Vatican City and San Marino.

Italy is a decentralized unitary republic, divided into 20 regions or areas, with 5 of them - Valle d'Aosta, Sardinia, Sicily, Trentino-Alto Adige and Friuli Venezia Giulia - recognized as autonomies. National minorities live here and are allowed to have their own local government and legislation. They are also allowed to be used for all procedures native language along with the state one.

Each region of Italy, except for the self-sufficient autonomous region of Valle d'Aosta, is divided into provinces, of which there are 110 in total. The provinces, in turn, are divided into communes, and the largest of them can be divided into territorial parts, called by the local population frazioni. Communes differ significantly from each other in both size and population.

Provinces and communes have their own local parliament, the junta, which regulates local issues of health care, urban planning, land use, and social security. Small juntas, for example, urban ones, are subordinate to larger and more significant ones. Also, a number of administrative issues rest with city mayors.

List of Italian regions


  1. Abruzzo

  2. Apulia

  3. Basilicata

  4. Valle d'Aosta

  5. Veneto

  6. Calabria

  7. Campaign

  8. Lazio

  9. Liguria

  10. Lombardy

  11. Marche

  12. Molise

  13. Piedmont

  14. Sardinia

  15. Sicily

  16. Tuscany

  17. Trentino - Alto Adige

  18. Umbria

  19. Friuli Venezia Giulia

  20. Emilia-Romagna

Tourist features of the regions

Italian territory can be divided into north, center and south. In the north of the country there is a strong influence from neighbors: Austria, Switzerland, Slovenia and France. This area is attractive for ski resorts and shopping. When traveling in northern Italy, you should definitely visit Milan, Turin, Genoa, Rimini, Bologna, Verona and Venice.

Fans of ancient and Catholic history should head to the center of the country, namely the provinces of Abruzzo, Lazio, Marche, Tuscany and Umbria. Those who don’t want either the glamorous boutiques of the north or the carelessness of the southern beaches make pilgrimages here. In these places you will be inspired by walking through the squares of Rome and Pisa, enjoy nature and feel the spirit of the times.

To experience the holiday, enjoy the food, attend the best parties and relax on the beaches of the Mediterranean, head to the south of Italy, where all these pleasures are concentrated. In the provinces of Apulia, Campania, Molise, Calabria and Basilicata and on the islands of Sicily and Sardinia you will find picturesque landscapes, famous cuisine, an atmosphere of leisurely life, relaxation on the coast and, of course, cultural monuments!

Italy consists of 20 historical areas or regions. If you move from west to east and from north to south, the list will look like this: Valle d'Aosta, Piedmont, Liguria, Sardinia, Lombardy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Veneto, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Emilia-Romagna, Tuscany, Umbria, Marche, Lazio, Abruzzo, Molise, Campania, Apulia, Basilicata, Calabria and Sicily.

  • All regions with the exception of Valle d'Aosta are in turn divided into provinces and have their own capitals, as well as self-government bodies with sufficient autonomy

The largest region of the country by area is the island of Sicily (25,711 km2, capital - Palermo), in second place is Piedmont (25,402 km2, capital - Turin), in third place is the island of Sardinia (24,090 km2, capital - Cagliari).

The most populated region (and, in addition, economically developed) is Lombardy, where over 10 million people live. The capital is Milan, the second largest city in the country.

Pegasus at the Milan Gallery

It is followed, with a very large lag, by central Lazio with 5.9 million inhabitants with its capital, that’s right, Rome, and southern Campania (capital Naples), which is inhabited by approximately the same number of people (5.85 million).

Tourist regions of Italy

The most interesting and visited areas of Italy, besides Lazio and Lombardy, are:

Tuscany (Florence)

Piedmont (Turin)

Slightly inferior to them are Emilia-Romagna with its wonderful cities like Bologna, Parma and Modena, as well as Liguria with Genoa and the coastal strip (the very famous Cinque Terre region of five settlements) of fishing towns and villages, now turned into a stronghold of wealthy holidaymakers.

  • They are not visible on the map of the regions - the area is located just north of La Spezia

The island of Sardinia is well known to tourists, considered today one of the most elite resort destinations. Holidays here are more expensive than anywhere else.

The southern regions of Italy are slightly less developed both economically and touristically. You can highlight a city like Naples with the ruins of the ancient Roman Pompeii and the formidable volcano Vesuvius nearby.

Islands and Ischia. Sicily, poorly explored by mass tourists, has a monstrous number of natural and attractions different eras. All of them are extremely interesting, and have either already become or may soon become the most popular destinations.

Aosta Valley

Valle d'Aosta - a region that seems to have grown into the magnificent world of the highlands, framed by the highest peaks of the Alps - is one of the most beautiful in Northern Italy. The valley, which in ancient times was of great importance due to access to the passes through the Alps - Little and Great San Bernard, has long been protected by several fortresses and castles, which is still reminded today by numerous protective structures and ruins. Today it is a politically autonomous region.

Piedmont

The name Piedmont refers to the location of the region at the foot of high mountains. The landscapes of Piedmont are very diverse: this is both part of the Padan plain and the region of the foothills of the Alps with characteristic chains of moraines and hilly terrain. Diversity natural conditions also affects the economic achievements of the region. The hilly terrain around the regional capital Turin, as well as the surrounding cities of Ivrea and Biella, are among the most industrialized areas of Italy. Alluvial soils in the valleys of the Po River have been playing for centuries significant role in agriculture and animal husbandry. Some areas, such as Monferrato, produce excellent wines.

Lombardy

Lake Varese in Lombardy

No less attractive and economically developed is neighboring Lombardy, a highly industrialized region stretching from the alpine highlands to the lush plateau. The region's heart beats in Milan, a city often unofficially called the capital, thanks to its financial strength. At the same time, despite the modern development of the region, agriculture still plays a big role here - and this is happiness for those who have learned to appreciate excellent Italian wines. Tourists have long been drawn to the mountains and alpine lakes, such as Lago Maggiore, Como and Garda, like a magnet.

Veneto

Of course, Venice has a magical power of attraction in the Veneto region. But Veneto is not only the area surrounding the city on the lagoon: the region is striking in its diversity of landscapes and developed economy. Thus, in the Veneto-owned part of the Padana Valley, cereals, corn, rice, vegetables and fruits ripen. The wines produced in Veneto - among them the famous varieties Bardolino and Valpolicella - are eagerly drunk throughout Europe. And from the slopes of the very secular winter resort of Cortina d'Ampezzo, skiers descend like lightning. You can take a great break from the hustle and bustle of the world at the thermal and mineral springs of the Euganean Hills near Padua and Monti Berici, not far from Venice.

Friuli Venezia Giulia

Friuli Venezia Giulia

Taking even a cursory glance at the geographical map of Italy, you will notice that Friuli-Venezia Giulia is an atypical region for Italy. It stretches from the Carnic and Julian limestone Alps down to the Adriatic, with Austria, Slovenia and Croatia as its neighbors. In many places in the region, not only Italian is spoken, but also Friulian. A characteristic feature of the urban landscape of the seaport city of Trieste, which once belonged to the Austrians, are authentic Viennese cafes. If mountain agriculture predominates in the north of the region, then on the coast driving force economy is beach tourism. Famous seaside resorts such as Grado and Lignano turned the region into an extremely attractive destination for travelers a hundred years ago.

Trentino-Alto Adige (South Tyrol)

Like Valle d'Aosta, the Trentino-Alto Adige region has autonomous status, which is associated with a long local tradition of German culture and language. This can be seen in the Alpine style of building houses, as well as in small details: for example, restaurant bills are often missing purely Italian items (coperto and servizi - Italian serving and service). In the south of the region, in a deep valley where climatic conditions are especially favorable, agriculture is developing very successfully. In the valley there are fields with grain crops, vegetable plantations, and grapes are grown on sunny terraces; Pasture farming is developed in the mountainous areas. The most impressive areas of the highlands are the Dolomites and the Breita Mountains. The region also offers excellent conditions for hiking, mountaineering, mountain biking and skiing. Those who are used to traveling in comfort can climb many peaks by cable car. The busiest commercial and industrial centers are two famous ancient cities Bolzano (German: Bozen) and Trient, located along the busy Brenner motorway.

Liguria

Olive trees in Liguria

Orange and olive trees, date palms and magnolias, a temperate climate, flowering gardens and mountains steeply descending to the shore: with such beauties, Liguria, or the Ligurian Riviera, guaranteed itself first place in major league- on the list of the most desirable travel goals to Italy. Genoa and its busy port - the capital of the region, reigns over everything - like a huge amphitheater, stretching almost in the center of the coastal arc of the Ligurian Sea. To the west of the city stretch the Riviera di Ponente and Riviera dei Fiori, with lush bays and resorts such as San Remo. From the east of Genoa stretches the Riviera di Levante, a mountainous stretch of coastline with high cliffs and steep peaks. Because of large quantity The vegetation here has even more rainfall than in other places on the coast. Frequently visited places such as the Cinque Terre and the fashionable resort of Portofino have a special charm.

Emilia-Romagna

Bologna

The incredibly fertile land of the Emilia-Romagna region, which stretches from the Po River to the Apennines and the Adriatic, has been inhabited since ancient times. The Romans built the arrow-straight Via Emilia here. (Via Emilia), which gave the region its name. Bologna, Ravenna, Parma, Piacenza and Modena are the rich cities of the region. Here you can buy excellent products from the thriving agriculture and livestock farming in this land, such as the famous Parma ham, tomatoes, wine, and fruits. Textiles, shoes, vehicles, and cars are also of equally high quality. Since oil and natural gas were discovered in Emilia-Romagna, the region has developed an oil refining industry. Resort tourism is thriving on the Adriatic coast; the beaches of Rimini and Milano Marittima are especially popular among Europeans, especially Germans.

Tuscany

Leaning Tower of Pisa

The most characteristic trees of this hilly area are pine trees and cypresses. For many years, Tuscany has enjoyed deserved popularity among tourists. It is here that the famous Chianti wine and other equally excellent wines are produced, as well as olive oil. In the valleys of the Arno and Chiana rivers there are vegetable plantations and orchards; Recently, developing industry has also begun to define the landscape of the region. The most important economic center of Tuscany is the fertile Arno River basin with vineyards, olive groves, corn and grain fields; Horticulture flourishes around Lucca. The metropolis of art - Florence, as well as the cities of Siena, Pisa and San Giminiano, give true pleasure to the eye and soul. The meager terrain in the upper reaches of the Ombrone River, which is commonly called the “desert of Italy,” does not really fit into this idyll. The Apuan Alps of Tuscany are famous for their marble quarries in Carrara, and the southern edge of the coast is occupied by the low-lying, formerly swampy, and therefore considered a breeding ground for malaria, Maremma region, which today is mostly drained.

Umbria

Umbria, made famous as the birthplace of Francis of Assisi, is located in the “green heart” of Italy, the undulating foothills of the central Apennines. It is surrounded by Tuscany, Marche, Lazio and Abruzzo. Green pastures and rows of poplars in river valleys - characteristic landscapes of Umbria. High above the lowlands rise regally venerable cities, many of them still retaining medieval city centers, such as Perugia, the capital of Umbria, and ancient settlements Orvieto, Spoleto and Assisi. The city of Terpi, the metallurgical and steelmaking metropolis of Umbria, on the other hand, lies in the plain.

Marche

Street in Urbino

Adjacent to Emilia-Romagna to the south is the Marche region, which belongs to Central Italy. During the era of the Holy Roman Empire, a “border nation” lived here, as its name still indicates. The region extends from Adriatic coast, where the important port city of Ancona is located, to the Apennines, the highest point of which is formed by the peak of Monte Vstore (2476 m). The land in this area is mostly dry, and agriculture is limited to the valleys. While in the center of the region there are long-standing traditions of wine production, cultivation of fruits, vegetables, cereals and livestock farming, modern industrial enterprises. IN last years An unexpectedly large flow of tourists flocked to the beaches of the coast, so that the local hotels, reminiscent of bunkers, at night look as if they are sprouting from underground. Urbino restores harmony - ideal city Renaissance era.

Lazio

Between the Tyrrhenian Sea and the central part of the Apennines lies the Lazio region, historical Center Roman and Etruscan cultures. All cultural economic and public life The region revolves around Rome - the main center and point of attraction. IN ancient times Rome was connected to the sea through the mouth of the Tiber, where the port of Ostia was located. As you move deeper into the region, the fertile hilly terrain of volcanic origin gives way to sparsely covered limestone peaks. The wide river valleys are intensively used for horticulture. Lake-filled craters extinct volcanoes, orchards and vineyards frame the rolling plains of the Roman Campania. Quite large, wetlands such as the Pontine Marshes have been drained in recent years and now offer space for new settlements, industrial developments and highways.

St. Peter's Square in the Vatican

Abruzzo

The Abruzzo region is a sparse, sparsely populated mountainous area in the central Apennines. The surroundings of the Gran Sasso and Majella mountains represent the wild nature of the highlands, large areas of the area are a national park. The deep, wind- and weather-protected valleys of Abruzzo are exceptionally fertile. Grapes, olive and almond trees and many fruit trees grow well here. Industrial centers of the region - the metallurgical and steelmaking metropolis of L'Aquila (Aquila), as well as the city of Pescara, located on the Adriatic coast - together with the city of Chieti, it forms a kind of economic corridor.

Molise

Molise

The lands of the Molise region adjoin Abruzzo to the south: it is the breathtaking beauty of the mountains, the romantic untouchedness of the valleys and deep forests, in which, as they say, wolves still live. The region extends from the limestone Neapolitan (or Campanian) Apennines with large karst voids to the Adriatic coast. The most important sector of the economy is agriculture, primarily the production of grain, vegetables and wine. Main city region - Campobasso lies in the Neapolitan Apennines region approximately halfway from the Adriatic coast to the Tyrrhenian Sea.

Campania

The economic center of Southern Italy is Campania, which is also of great importance in the cultural history of Italy. Its lands extend from the Tyrrhenian Sea to the Neapolitan Apennines. The center of the region is formed by the flat but volcanically active land of ancient Campania - the former part of Magna Graecia, which “embraces” the waters of the Gulf of Naples. High-yield agriculture is carried out on the coastal plains and river valleys - cereals, grapes, olives, vegetables and tobacco are grown here. No less picturesque is the coastal area at the foot of Vesuvius, which is bordered from the south by the beautiful rocky peninsula of Sorrento and, like a bastion, the resort island of Capri jutting out into the sea. The western outpost is formed by the volcanic islands of Procida and Ischia. The ancient port city of Naples is today the pulsating heart of the Mezzogiorno and one of Italy's largest industrial centers, with oil refineries, steel mills, shipyards, automobile suppliers, textiles and food industries.

Apulia

Sunset on the coast in Puglia

The Apulia region stretches from the eastern slope of the Apennines to the Gulf of Tarentum, occupying the “spur” and “heel” of the Italian “boot”. The region's landscapes are defined by the limestone Gargano massif, the fertile coastal plain of Tavoliere, the incredibly sparse Murge plateau with its wild gorges and the arid Salentina peninsula. Olives, almonds, grapes, cereals and tobacco are grown in large expanses of artificially irrigated areas. Economic centers of Puglia: the capital of the region Bari and the cities of Brindisi and Tarento.

Basilicata (Lucania)

In the wide part of the base of the “boot”, along which the mountain range of the Lucanian Apennines stretches, are the lands of the Basilicata region, called Lucania in ancient times. The capital of the region, Potenza, lies in its center, in the mountains. The nature of the region is extremely diverse and is still little explored by tourists. These places are a kind of “secret routes” of travel that experienced travelers exchange among themselves. Until now, little-explored mountain ranges with romantically untouched valleys, magically beautiful vineyards and olive groves, fabulously fertile lowlands where “milk rivers flow between the banks of milk” can offer the traveler everything he could wish for.

Calabria

Mountainous Calabria rests at the toe of the Italian “boot”, located between the Ionian and Tyrrhenian seas. The most picturesque places in the region: the stretch of coast near the Gulf of Policastro, the Sila mountain range, which offers magnificent views, and the relatively wooded area of ​​the Aspromonte mountain range, which forms the very toe of the “boot”. In the foothills, which are more convenient for farming, there are extensive vineyards, olive groves and citrus plantations, and in the mountains there are pastures; all this is very characteristic of the general landscape. But despite all its rural charm, Calabria is already long years belongs to the problem regions of Italy - nowhere has the migration of population from these places left such tangible traces.

Sicily

Sicily

Island of Sicily (area 25,700 sq. km) has an almost triangular shape and looks a bit like soccer ball at the toe of the Italian “boot”, from which it is separated by the 3 km wide Strait of Messina, which, from a geological point of view, was formed quite recently. The island is separated from the African continent by no more than 100 km. In the north there is a chain of mountains, which to the south and southwest turn into attractive, and more often gloomy, mountainous or hilly terrain. Mount Etna reigns in the east. The northeastern coast of the island, very diverse in its natural landscapes, has been attracting tourists for many decades. On all fertile stretches of the coast of Sicily, winemaking is developed, citrus fruits are cultivated, and bread is grown wherever possible. The extraction of sulfur, potassium and salt has lost its former role, but in the east and southeast of the island, thanks to intensive government support, the role of oil and gas production has increased significantly.

Sardinia

Sardinia

The island of Sardinia, located in the Tyrrhenian Sea, is not much smaller in area than Sicily (24,100 sq. km). The highest part of the island's mountainous and forest-poor territory is the Gennargentu mountain range. In the southwest of the island lies the wide plain of Campidano, to the south of which lies the mountainous Iglesiente region with rich ore deposits. As you move deeper into the island, you often encounter wet plains cut by lagoons, extensive pastures, as well as cork oak forests, arable lands, vineyards, and irrigated fields.

Most of the population lives in several cities, where woodworking, metallurgical, textile, food industry and shipbuilding. To this day, mining plays a significant role on the island, as well as the extraction of lead, zinc, copper, antimony and bauxite. Undoubtedly, the most prestigious resort in Sardinia lies in the north of the island - the Costa Smeralda, which enchants with its nature.

Detailed map of Italy in Russian. Map of cities, regions and islands on the interactive map of Italy. Show Italy on the map.

Where is Italy located on the world map?

Italy, the beauty of the Mediterranean region and the queen of the European tourism industry, is located in the heart of the Mediterranean in Southern Europe.

Where is Italy on the map of Europe?

The country occupies the entire Apennine Peninsula, as well as a small part of the Balkan Peninsula, the Padana Plain and the southern slopes of the Alps. In addition, Italy owns the large islands of Sicily and Sardinia, as well as a number of small islands.

Interactive map of Italy with cities

In the relatively small Italy there are more than 8 thousand urban-type settlements, among which there are many that you cannot do without visiting. First of all this Ancient Rome with masterpieces of medieval and Byzantine culture, Salerno with its unique archaeological parks, Syracuse and its ancient Greek monuments, Florence and its largest collection of paintings in Italy, Venice - a city on the water, Milan, and the eternally romantic Verona.

Islands of Italy on the map

Island tourism in Italy is very popular, and it has several varieties. Among the Italian islands there are both entire island regions (Sicily or Sardinia) and classic small islands (Elba, Pantelleria, Capri, Ischia, Gorgona, Capraia, Pianosa, Montecristo and some others). There are other types of islands in Italy, such as lake islands (Borromean Islands) or even city islands (Tiberina Island in Rome).

Regions and provinces of Italy on the map

Italy is divided into twenty regions: Valle d'Aosta, Lombardy, Trentino-Alto Adige, Piedmont, Liguria, Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Venice, Tuscany, Molise, Basilicata, Campania, Calabria, Emilia-Romagna, Marche, Abruzzo, Lazio, Umbria, Appuglia, Sardinia and Sicily, which in turn include one hundred and ten provinces as administrative-territorial units.

Geographical position of Italy

The geographical position of Italy is quite advantageous from all points of view - it is located at a large crossroads between West and East. In the north, by land, Italy borders several countries: France, Switzerland, Austria and Yugoslavia. In the south, very close to the country is the African continent. Italy is washed by four seas: the Ionian Sea in the south, the Adriatic in the east, the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian in the west. The geography of Italy is very diverse. Here are the majestic Alps, which protect the country from the cold northern winds, and the Padan Valley with its almost Russian autumn landscapes and sad fogs, and the Apennine Mountains, reminiscent of the foothills of the Caucasus, and the magnificent Italian islands, with snow-white beaches and picturesque views. Geographical coordinates Italy: 42°50′ N and 12°50′ E.

Rome, Milan, Verona... What, that's all? Is Italy really rich only in its giant central cities?.. Fortunately, no. The provinces of Italy, small communes, towns with discreet names also delight the casual traveler. After all, for some reason people rarely come here specifically, which is a pity.

Although unpopularity has its advantage - human noise often kills the beauty and comfort characteristic of almost any remote province of Italy. Little-known curiosities, landscapes, architectural antiquities... They are even more beautiful precisely because of the touch of mystery, aren’t they?

Vernazza, province of La Spezia in Liguria

Vernazza is a charming and vibrant fairytale town on the coast of the Gulf of Genoa. This is one of five settlements in the territory national park Italy "Cinque Terre", or "Five Lands". It is noteworthy that here you will not hear the noise of cars: in Vernazza, motor vehicles are prohibited!

Where to stay in Vernazza? Vernazza hotels invite you, guest rooms and apartments - start from 49 euros.

Riomaggiore, province of La Spezia in Liguria

The commune of Riomaggiore is another fantastically beautiful place in the Cinque Terre, known to connoisseurs of Italian wine. There are also no cars here, but there is a beach and the “Road of Love”, which leads to the neighboring countryside- Manarola.

Photo source: italiandestinationweddings.com.

Where to stay in Riomaggiore? In the city at prices from 45 euros per day.

Montecatini Terme, province of Pistoia in Tuscany

The spa resort of Montecatini Terme is an Italian commune located in the east of the Lucca plain. The history of the Montecatini baths began in 1530. In the 20th century, the area was known as the "City of Baths of Montecatini". The medieval part of the city is especially beautiful.

Photo source: foodandbook.it.

Where to stay in Montecatini Terme? The resort loves guests! In Montecatini Terme even for 20 euros per night.

Bergamo, province of Bergamo in Lombardy

The Celtic city of Bergamo, especially its old part, is a place of magical beauty. It seems that Bergamo has climbed one of the Alpine spurs... And at the same time, the city seems to be hidden in the valley of the Po River. The sights of old Bergamo are as beautiful as they are little known among “average” tourists.

Photo by: SashaLuk IGotoWorld Photo Group.

Where to stay in Bergamo? There are many in the city from 35-40 euros per night.

Castelrotto, province of Bolzano in Trentino-Alto Adige

Castelrotto - one of the most beautiful Italian ski resorts at the foot of Mount Schlern. It is hidden in a picturesque valley in the south of the Val Gardena plateau in the Dolomites. The area is surrounded by alpine pastures and dense forests.

Photo source: marthasvienna.blogspot.com.

Where to stay in Castelrotto? The resort is for everyone, offering a truly affordable holiday (from 20 euros).

Comacchio, province of Ferrara in Emilia-Romagna

This is “little Venice” on the Adriatic coast. The town is located on the territory of a small lagoon in the Po delta. Here you will find battan boats, canals, romantic walks... Comacchio has everything you need to escape from everyday life - and there are no crowds of tourists;)

Photo source: comocuore.org.

Where to stay in Comacchio? You can relax in “little Venice”.

Brescia, province of Brescia in Lombardy

Brescia is not only a city, but also an archaeological area that includes a Roman forum and a monastery called San Salvatore Santa Giulia (St. Savior and St. Julia). This city primarily breaks beauty records thanks to its historical architecture. The province of Brescia is also known for other attractions: for example, it is worthy of attention.

Photo source: italymagazine.com.

Where to stay in Brescia? beckon with affordable offers starting from 22 euros.

Siena, province of Siena in Tuscany

Siena is the city of Saint Catherine of Siena, one of the most mysterious female mystics of the 14th century. In addition, Siena is known as a tourist center and a UNESCO heritage city. Within the city walls, a real medieval and Gothic settlement awaits you. And next to you is someone who has been sleeping for 2000 years.

Photo source: letrappoline.it.

Where to stay in Siena? it can cost 50 or 500 euros - it all depends on the time and your capabilities.

Mantua, Province of Mantua in Lombardy

Sant'Oreste, province of Rome in Lazio

The municipality of Sant'Oreste is 44 km² of mysterious beauty. Until recently, the area was famous only for its medieval center and surrounding landscapes. However, when the “Bunker Duce”, built under Benito Mussolini, was opened, there also appeared underground city. The bunker is located deep in the Monte Soratte mountain.

Photo source: rurality.com, by G. Izzi.

Where to stay in Sant'Oreste? The neighboring municipality of Civitella San Paolo is an interesting stopover. Here you are welcome at (from 52.50 euros).

Perugia, province of Perugia in Umbria

City of Perugia - business card Umbria, small homeland Raphael Santi and Perugino, and one of cultural centers Apennine Peninsula. Here is the famous Temple of the Templars and other architectural pearls of antiquity. Perugia is also one of the smallest cities in the world in which a metro was built.

Photo source: panoramio.com, by Michael Kane.

Where to stay in Perugia? Even if you only have 15-20 euros in your pocket!

Trevignano Romano, province of Rome in Lazio

The commune of Trevignano Romano is a romantic area near the Eternal City. A picturesque lake, architecture, cozy narrow streets... Trevignano Romano is especially loved by newlyweds and families with children. Pure water, beach and proximity to Rome (30-40 minutes) are pleasant bonuses that you will receive while relaxing in the commune.

Photo source: civitavecchia.portmobility.it.

Piana degli Albanesi, province of Palermo in Sicily

In the city of Piana degli Albanesi you will not only see local beauty, but also get to know such a unique people as the Arbereshi. And also find out what “Italo-Albanian” Catholic Church" In Piana degli Albanesi you can hear not only Italian, but also Arberese, Calabrian and Sicilian languages.

Photo source: 500px.com, by Alessandro Ferrantelli.

Where to stay in Piana degli Albanesi? Holidays in the town: for example, hotels of the BB type (“Bed and breakfast” - “Bed and Breakfast”) have a flexible pricing policy (from 35 euros).

Altamura, province of Bari in Puglia

“Roland destroyed me, Frederick built me ​​up.” The greatness of Almatura is surrounded by many ancient legends. Moreover, the most ancient sights of Altamura have been preserved since the era of dinosaurs! And in 1993, the remains of a Neanderthal were found nearby. Puglia is also known for other “provincial” pearls: this is the mysterious castle.

Photo source: pietroamendolara.it.

Where to stay in Altamura? A good holiday in hotels in the city can be arranged from 35-40 euros per day.

Fiesole, province of Florence in Tuscany

The city of Fiesole is a masterpiece of architecture and painting, where Guido di Pietro labored in the monastery. Today he is better known as Fra Angelico - the Angelic Brother. Boccaccio remembered Fiesole in “The Decameron”; Blok, Gumilyov, Erich Maria Remarque also wrote about him...

Photo source: the-master-of-art.com.

Where to stay in Fiesole?: you can stay in a campsite or in a villa for 30-38 euros, in a hotel - from 40 euros.

When exploring the provinces of Italy, it is worth visiting, if possible, the central ones, as well as the miniature city-state of the Vatican. But which of them are the main ones is up to those who study and experience Italy not only in words...

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