International rules for playing sports dominoes. Fish (in dominoes)


Domino is a board game very common in the Soviet Union, its biggest advantage is the compactness and fun of such a simple game. It is very convenient that it has such a mobile size, making it easy to carry. One game consists of a pair of rounds with a certain amount of points. As a rule, small tournaments are held when sitting down to play dominoes. This game is for all age groups. Eat different types This game is based on the skill of the player. There are even children's dominoes, as well as the simplest variations that are suitable for beginners and accessible to absolutely everyone.

Now on the street you can no longer hear the cries of “fish, take” that used to fill all the courtyards. There are no longer those gambling disputes in which both neighbors came together in a game of dominoes. Although sometimes this is not enough, all this happened during the USSR. But don’t think that everything has sunk into oblivion and completely gone out of fashion. Even now there are domino clubs, and in some family circles You can still hear the clicking of knuckles.
I think every person at least in his life has held dominoes in his hands. They are made of wood or plastic. Most often there are two colors: black with white specks or, on the other hand, white and black. Just recently, almost everyone played dominoes. Nowadays, most of the games are played by children or old people, who sit at the table and arrange the dice in the right order. Although there is nothing abstruse about the usual arrangement of numbers in order, there are still some peculiarities. So let's look at the rules of the classic domino game.

Rules for playing classic dominoes for beginners

Classic dominoes are suitable for doubles games consisting of two players, as well as for small company of four people. The distribution of dominoes for two consists of seven chips, and in the variant of the game for four players five dominoes are distributed. The remaining chips are put into the so-called “bazaar”; during the game, each participant takes dice from there to continue the game.

The first move is given to the player who gets a double from six and on the descending line, if no one got the sixth double and ended up in the market. If none of the players got a single double from the dice dealt, then they start from the dice of the sum of points, which is the largest, for example, dice 6 and 5. The players lay out the next chip in turn, but the dice must be suitable. If the die was 6-5, then the next chip is 6-2. If the players do not have the required bone, then you will take a bone from the market one at a time until the required one appears.

The end of the game is determined in two cases: the first is when the player has laid out all his dice. In this case, the winner is awarded all the points of other participants in the game in total. Another option for ending the game is the fish dice layout. This is a case when the opponents still have stones in their hands, but it is not possible for the opponents to continue the game in this situation.

The winner is determined by the least number of remaining points in the player's hands. The difference between the total number of points and those in his hands is recorded for this participant. The game can last up to any agreed amount, often taking the amount of one hundred points.

Playing dominoes does not involve very complex combinations. But this game also has some tricks that lead to victory.

Regardless of the type of game, the right move will provide you with a great chance of winning. Experienced players know many secrets to bring victory closer. There is no need to learn all these combinations, but the main thing is to just understand the battle strategy.

The most important factor in winning combination is to take into account the number of players. Because the number of many combinations depends on this, which has an important weight in the outcome of the game. Playing dominoes in a group is easier than playing with two people. When you are one on one with your opponent, it is much more difficult to calculate which stones your opponent has and what is left in the bazaar. The simplest version of the game is to play with two pairs. In this situation, you can calculate your opponents’ strategy, but for this, of course, you will need attentiveness and memory. During the game, you develop logical thinking due to the many calculated combinations. The secrets that help in dominoes lie in fairly simple manipulations.

Dominoes are one of the oldest games on the planet. At least once in our lives, each of us played it, trying to put together a “fish” from fancy chips. For a fun evening, you will need twenty-eight special dice that players will eventually use to make doubles.

There are several ways to play dominoes.

Some of them will be relatively simple, which will allow you to use it as evening entertainment with children. Others are designed to test the nerves and mental strength of players.

One of the oldest games on the planet

History of appearance

It is not known exactly who invented the board game dominoes. It is only known that its origin is connected with Asia. It was in India and the Celestial Empire that bones were born, which still entertain people to this day. Initially, they looked like chips made, oddly enough, from bones or stones. Initially they were painted red or white.

In the eighteenth century, a similar set was brought to Europe. It is believed that he did it famous traveler, Venetian Marco Polo. In Italy it was transformed. It was then that the game began to resemble the dominoes we are used to. The usual mechanics also appeared - players pulled out dice and tried to collect duplicates in order to be the first to lay down the “fish”.

The game was first brought to Europe in the eighteenth century.

According to one version, dominoes were named after masquerade costumes. Like the set, they were black and white. According to another version, the name comes from winter clothes Dominican monks, who looked like black cloaks with white lining. The name of the game itself comes from the Latin root "dominans", which means dominant, chief and is the beginning of the address in the Catholic Mass: "Dominus vobiscum" (May the Lord be with you).

It has been suggested that the dominant system of the structure of the universe is encrypted in dominoes - the Universal Law of Harmony of the macro- and microcosmos: the game of dominoes has seven digital signs (from 0 to 6), which symbolizes, in particular, the seven planes of existence and the sevenfold structure of the Universe.

Types and features

The decisive factor in the game is often the fish. This is the name for a block that is formed when a player places a die from which no one can make a double, even with chips in hand. In this case, the pot is considered won in most rules of the Domino game for beginners.

In total, in Asia you can count more than forty types of games using black and white chips with dots. How many domino chips to distribute are determined by the rules of the type of game you have chosen. Some of them are popular, many have never heard of others.

How many dominoes - determines the type of chips chosen by the players

  • Goat

The most common version of Domino in Russia. From two to four people can take part in it at the same time. Each player receives seven chips. If the maximum number of people is participating, the player who has a die with a one-to-one double goes first. When there are fewer people participating in a black and white competition, the one with the lowest chip goes. Every time a player lays down a fish, he gets a point. The winner is the person who first collects one hundred and one points. The loser is called after the game itself, that is, the goat.

  • Sea goat

It differs from the classic version and often turns out to be more complex. The point that ends the game in this variation is one hundred and twenty-five. Only losers score points. To determine the latter, dots are counted on the remaining bones in the players’ hands. The game is over when one of the players reaches the maximum score.

  • Checheve

This version of Domino got its name thanks to the abbreviation CCHV. The main rule of this version is considered to be a game of one against all, or rather, according to the logic, man is a wolf against man. In this game you can walk in four directions at once.

  • Sports

If you choose this version, be prepared for difficulties. First of all, this is a doubles match, which means that four players, who are divided into two teams, participate in the battle with chips at the same time. The moves here are made in turn, and the number of entries is predetermined from the beginning.

  • Donkey

Externally, the game may look unusual, but rules of the game such Domino similar to the Goat already known to everyone. The player can place the die in any of the four directions. If you have several takes on your hands at once, you can place them at the same time, for example, on the left and on the right. Players must collect a minimum of thirteen points to begin scoring. The winner is the one who first reaches the one hundred and one mark.

  • Telephone

This version of Domino has several names. In Russia, she is known to many under the name Blokha. Here you will encounter the concept of "home". This is the double that was put on the field first. At the same time, you can bet no more than four chips that have the same number on both sides.

  • Muggins

It is believed that this option came to us from Britain. It is customary for three or four people to participate at the same time. To open four new directions, enter the first take into the game. To score points and get closer to victory, players must stack the edges of the dice so that they add up to the number five. Only points that are multiples of this figure are recorded in the table.

  • General's goat

The set has and short name- General. This type of Domino is usually played by four people, united in teams. Allies must sit diagonally. The difference with other versions is that fish is not allowed. If the participants nevertheless posted it, the game will not be counted. The line must continue in both directions simultaneously. The winner is the one who was able to post the last takes.

  • Sausage

It takes two to participate. To start the game, take fourteen unopened dice. The main difference is two lines, which are built in parallel throughout the game. In the process, players can cut the resulting straight sausage, adding pieces to their opponent, thereby moving him away from the desired victory.

  • Seven

She allows more than four people, but then interest is lost. If a standard number of people participates in the game, then everyone is dealt seven dice. If there are more people gathered, then fewer chips are given out. The main thing is that all players have them equally.

Basic Rules

Regardless of the differences, all types of this entertainment have common features, affecting the rules:

  • In most variations of the domino board game, a chip determines who goes first on a one-to-one basis. If the game does not involve the maximum number of people, the first player is determined by the chip of the smallest double.
  • The rules of each version dictate how much to distribute, but most often this figure is seven.

Classic

The classic game is most often called Goat. Domino Classic rules:

  1. Shuffle all the available dice so that one player does not get all the doubles.
  2. All chips are laid out in the center of the table. From now on, this hill is considered a bazaar.
  3. Players take turns drawing chips from the established market. Each person should have seven of these “cards” in their hands. You need to pull them out carefully so that your opponents do not see the hands you have been dealt.
  4. On the table, so that there is room for “completion,” lay out the junior take. This action of the owner of the first two will be considered the starting move.
  5. Next, the chips are presented with an identical picture to the previous side of the stone. In this way, the game continues until one of the players arranges a fish. If everyone runs out of chips, and no one was able to block the move of others, in this knight the participants can offer a draw.
  6. The losers of each drawing record their scores. Recording begins when someone reaches the thirteen point mark.
  7. The loser is the player who scores 101 points. This marks the end of the game.

The Trimino set includes fifty-six dice. The numbers are indicated along the edges and can have a value from one to five. The construction in this type of game goes from side to side.

This means that in order to continue the line, you need to attach one edge, for example, with the number three, to the other. To understand how many points to write on the game scale, count all the numbers located along the straight lines on the chips.

For little fans of this ancient oriental game, sets with pictures, letters and numbers have been released. By playing children's dominoes, your child will be able to develop memory skills, logical thinking and learn numerals and the alphabet.

With pictures of dominoes you can find the themes of toys, animals, transport and even based on fairy tales. The rules of playing children's dominoes are no different from the usual classics. For convenience, children can play together with their parents.

Children's domino

How to play together

The only difference in the layout of the rules of the game of dominoes for two is that the move can begin not with a one-to-one chip, but with any minor double in the hands of the players. Domino scoring depends on the chosen variation of the game.

If you consider yourself an avid player of the board game Dominoes, check out the sites where you can enjoy online version games. On such resources you can practice your skills with people or compete in intelligence with a computer.

Types and features of dice and chips

Domino dice come in numerous shapes and colors. How many dominoes are in the set determines the type of tiles chosen. Initially, stones and bones were used as materials, but nowadays they are made from any raw material, including plastic and glass.

How many Domino chips should there be:

  • The classic set contains twenty-four rectangular tiles
  • Chinese dominoes include thirty-two stones in a set
  • In the Trimino set you will find fifty-six dominoes
  • The square set contains one hundred and twenty-five tetrahedral tiles.

Domino terms

In the game Goat you will find unusual words for people who have never played the ancient Chinese entertainment:

  • A double is any die that has equal numbers on both ends.
  • - the last chip in a line, which cannot be continued by any player with cards in his hands. If the participant managed to place it, he must put the last bone in place and then everyone shouts “fish”.

Secrets

To understand how to play Dominoes and the rules of the game, players must know a few tricks, making life much easier for the participants in the battle on chips.

  1. Analyze which dice have already been laid out and, based on them, calculate your opponent’s next move. So, knowing that he threw away all the figures with a sum of points equal to one, you can make a fish, ending your turn with the number one.
  2. Lay out combinations, bringing your opponent to the number you need. Try to force your opponent to throw away all the numbers that are “extra” for you.

No, we can no longer hear joyful cries from our courtyards: “Double! Fish!” The dice don't knock on the table, and the "goats" aren't the same anymore. But, surprisingly, domino still lives, only its habitat is a computer. How to play dominoes with him? Yes, practically the same as before...

Domino. Definition

This logic game, where they build a sequential chain of dominoes (“bones”, “stones”), which touch each other in halves with the same number of points (points).

Bones

A domino is a rectangular tile with regular geometry - its length is equal to the width multiplied by two. That is, these are two connected squares, on each of which dots (points) are drawn: from zero to six. It's a kind of flat transformation

A typical domino set has twenty-eight stones. It is made up of combinations with repetitions of two by seven numbers (0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6). But there are special sets in which the dominoes have points up to nine or more. In general, the number of dice in a set is calculated by the formula (n+1) x (n+2) : 2, where n is the highest number of points. That is, for a common set the formula looks like this: (6+1) x (6+2) : 2 = 28.

They make bones from simple or ivory(hence the name), metal, plastic, wood.

The history of dominoes

From India and China in the eighteenth century the game was brought to Italy. It changed somewhat and took root very firmly in monasteries, where it was forbidden to play card games That's why the monk Domino invented this game (legend).

There is another option: because of the white dots on a black background, the game began to be called dominoes, like

From lyrical thoughts, let's move on to practice and figure out how to play dominoes.

General rules

Two, three or four people can play. The rules for playing dominoes for two players differ in that each player receives seven dice in their hands, if there are more players - five.

The remaining bones (points down) are put aside - this is the “reserve” or “bazaar”. It is addressed when the hands do not have the necessary element for a move.

The player who has the smallest double (a die with the same points 0-0, 1-1, 2-2, etc.) starts the game. If no one has it, then they look for the bone with the smallest value, for example, 0-1 or 1-2.

They walk clockwise in turns. The player does not have the right to skip a move or go to the “bazaar” if he has a stone in his hands that matches the layout. You can only play one die per turn. They skip a move and “knock” if the “bazaar” stones have run out and the one they need is not there.

The end of the game's round occurs when one player runs out of all dice - he is out. The rest count points from the stones remaining in their hands.

"Fish" - a situation in which everyone still has stones, but there are no more moves - the game is blocked. It happens when all combinations of combinations of one number, for example 5, are laid out, that is, the dice 5-4, 5-0, 3-5, 5-2, 5-5 are already on the table, and one end of the chain ends with a stone 5-1, and the second player placed a stone 6-5. In such a situation, the person who placed the last domino, the “fish” (6-5), is called the “fisherman”. All points of the game participants are recorded in the “fisherman’s” account. He starts the next round. They play until the number of points agreed upon at the beginning is one hundred, one hundred one, one hundred twenty-five, two hundred.

These are general rules domino games. It is very flexible, so there are many varieties. And by and large, each company that places dominoes on the table creates its own individual game, with its own private rules. But there are also some modifications that have firmly taken root in our country, for example, the “goat”.

How to play dominoes in "Goat"

Since the main points remain unchanged (number of players, dominoes, start of the move, etc.), we list only the distinctive ones:

  • the last stone is not taken from the “bazaar”;
  • the next round begins with the player who left in this one, or the “fisherman”;
  • You can start recording points for yourself only from twenty-five scored at a time;
  • if after the “fish” the players have the same number of points in their hands - “eggs”, these points will be added to the loser in the next round;
  • The one who scores one hundred and twenty-five points or more loses; he is the “goat.”

"Sea Goat"

This is a more complex, active, but very popular type of game in our country. If there are four players, then they play in pairs (teams) diagonally.

Let's clarify how to play dominoes in Sea Goat:

  • the winner in any round records all the points of the losers;
  • if a player has doubles on both sides of the dice placement, he can place them in one move;
  • the one who first began to record points for himself can start any round with a double of six-six, and if he himself wins this round - “by a hundred”, then he will win the whole game, and if he loses by twenty-five points or more, he will lose;
  • the one who finishes the game with a zero-zero double is the winner, such a rally is called a “bald goat”;
  • If last take six-six, then the player is also considered a winner, provided that at least one loser has twenty-five points or more left in his hands, if not, then his next bet is “one hundred”;
  • if only the zero-zero die is left in your hands, that’s twenty-five points, only six-six is ​​fifty points, only zero-zero and six-six is ​​seventy-five;
  • if the “fisherman” has fewer stones left than twenty-five points, and the opponent has more, then in this round the “fisherman” wins, and his next draw is “one hundred”;
  • if after three attempts the “eggs” were not played, that is, they did not start the next game with doubles from one-one to three-three, these “eggs” were “rotten”;
  • If, in a doubles game, one emerges victorious against a pair of opponents, he is a “general.”

As you have probably noticed, the differences in the rules of the game varieties are very subtle, and you can choose how to play dominoes yourself. There are also “sports dominoes”, CCW, “donkey”, “telephone”, “muggins”, “general”, “sausage” and many, many others... By and large, each company gathered decides how to play dominoes. The rules are very detailed and thoroughly stated. Sometimes they are even recorded before the game.

Playing dominoes with a computer

Nowadays, they mainly play dominoes with a computer (for two people), over a network, via the Internet. If you decide to play "Goat" online, then any option is possible in terms of the number of players, these can be simulated people or real network users.

Each developer puts their own patterns of progress and scoring into their version of the game, so be on your guard.

It is convenient to play with a computer, because the distribution of dice and, most importantly, the counting of points occurs automatically; you do not need to rack your brains about who gets what due in such a castling. But you must understand the principle of the program from the rules, which are usually described in detail in a special section, so as not to get into trouble.

Winning Rules

How to play dominoes to win? In any version of the game there are tactics, combinations, and sequences of actions in which winning will be more achievable and real. Let's look at some of them for the Kozlov varieties:

  • always carefully observe and remember your opponents’ moves, who put which dice where, this will give you an idea of ​​the set of dice and make your opponents more predictable for you;
  • if you play as a pair (online), decide who is the leader and who is the follower, and stick to this balance of power throughout the game;
  • You have found a “fishy” place, if your opponents often miss moves or, with the same number of dice, play with the same value, for example, only big ones, then it’s worth taking a risk.

Dominoes are very popular now, especially online. Many resources offer you to play for free and even without registering on their website. This exciting game develops logic and attention, take the time to practice it and...

Sports dominoes (hereinafter referred to as Dominoes) is a board game in which four people participate. These participants are divided into pairs and compete with each other. To play Dominoes, you must have a special table equipped with stands for chips (dominoes), and a set for playing Dominoes, consisting of twenty-eight game chips(minimum chip “empty-empty”, maximum “six-six”). The sum of all chips is equal to 168 points.

Purpose of the game and determining the winners | Sports domino

To win the game, you must score the number of points determined by the tournament organizing committee before your opponents. Usually the required number is two hundred points. Each game takes from thirty to fifty minutes. The number of games at each tournament is different. Each game or round ends with a win or a block (hereinafter referred to as a “fish”). Winning is when one of the participants places the last chip he has on the table. In this case, the winners write down the sum of all the remaining chips in their hands. “Fish” is when one of the participants places the last chip of a given number series, resulting in the fact that there are chips of the same series on both ends of the layout on the table. In the case of “fish”, the winner is the pair with the least amount of points left in their hands. In this case, the winners write down the sum of all the remaining chips in their hands.

If there is a tie | Domino game

If the points of unplayed chips between pairs are equal, the game is considered a draw. If the time allotted for a game ends during a round, the game ends at the end of that round. In this case, the pair with the most points is considered the winner of the game. If time runs out while scoring or shuffling chips, another round is played. All points scored in pairs must be entered in the protocol, which is signed by the participants at the end of the game. Each game must have a winner. There are no draws in Dominoes. In the event of a tie, an additional round is played. A pair is also considered to have won if, after five minutes from the start of the game, one or both players of the opposing pair have not shown up. In this case, the maximum number of points provided for by the tournament regulations is credited to the winning pair’s account.

Order of the game.

For each move the player is given a certain amount of time:

  • label_outline If a single move is possible – 5 seconds;
  • label_outline If several moves are possible – 20 seconds;
  • label_outline If possible, complete the round with a “fish” - 1 minute.

Unreasonable violation of these rules entails a verbal warning to the player from the Referee. In the event of a repeated violation of this type, a fine (as determined by the competition regulations) will be imposed on the couple. During the game it is prohibited to smoke, drink, or eat. On the gaming table there can only be chips, a score sheet and a pen. Silence must be maintained during the round. The hands of the participants in the game should be under the table and their gaze should be directed at the table or at the chips. It is prohibited to make any body movements that could be regarded as unauthorized communication (hereinafter referred to as signs). All detected signs are punishable by penalties.

Start order of the game:

  • label All tiles are turned face down.
  • label Any player shuffles the chips.
  • label Each player turns over one chip. The right to make the first move goes to the participant who turns over the chip from the largest number points. In the event of a tie between the participants, the first move advantage is given to the one with the highest value in one half of the chip.
  • label After this, all the tiles are turned face down again and shuffled by the player sitting on the left hand from the participant who has the right of first move.
  • label The participant who has the right to make the first move collects seven chips. Then the set of chips is carried out in turn counterclockwise. The player who has the right to make the first move has the right to re-shuffle the chips. In this case, he takes the chips last, and no other player can shuffle the chips again.
  • label Then the first move is made. The chip is placed parallel to the player if it is a double. If it is a mixed chip, then it is placed with the least number of points to the player. But in both cases, the chip is placed in the middle of the table. Each move is carried out calmly (it is forbidden to knock on the table), close to the already laid out chips, and each move is made with the same hand and in the same way.

It is prohibited to move or rearrange chips raised and placed on the stand. If a participant touches any of his pieces during his turn, he must place it if it fits, even if he does not pick it up completely. If it does not fit, the violating couple is fined.


If one of the players who does not have the first move places a chip, he must take it back, and the opponents decide whether to continue the round or start over. If a decision is made to shuffle the chips, the offending pair is fined, and the round starts with the player who has this right in this round. If the decision is made to continue the round, the piece is placed to the player's right and must be placed at the first opportunity. This is also done if during the game one of the players places a chip on a wrong turn. In both cases, if the decision of the opposing pair is to continue the game, the result of the game is preserved. If a participant in the game does not have a suitable chip, he must announce this loudly and clearly by saying the word “pass”. In this case, it is prohibited to notify the next player about this situation by any other gesture or movement. If the player could have made a move, but said “pass”, regardless of the moment the violation was detected, the opponent pair calls the Judge, who announces the end of the round. A fine will be imposed on the offending couple. After the end of each round, all played chips must remain in their places until all participants in the round are satisfied that the scoring is correct.

Domino Federation of Russia.

Number of players From 2 to 4

Party time From 20 minutes

Game difficulty Lightweight

Domino– these are 28 dominoes (chips, stones with combinations of numbers printed in two fields. Board game designed for 2-4 players. The first games with dominoes appeared in India and China. When transported to Europe, the game was changed and this article presents a version of dominoes closely related to the ancestor game.

The goal of the Domino game

The main goal of the game is to score the most points.

Dominoes: rules of the game

  • The Domino game can be played by 2 to 4 players. If there are two players playing the game, then they deal 7 stones each, but if there are more than 3 players, they deal 5 stones each. All the rest are put into reserve.
  • IN this option The game starts with the player who has a double. Double is a combination of identical numbers on two fields (“1-1”, “2-2”, “3-3”, etc.).
  • It is forbidden to walk from an empty double (0-0).
  • If there are no doubles, then the player with the lowest number on the two fields (0-1, 0-2, etc.) starts.
  • After the first move, all other participants place their dominoes in the corresponding numbers. For example, you put the domino 0-2, then everyone else should put 2-1,2-2,2-3,2-4,2-5,2-6. The dice are placed with numbers marked so that they match the number of the dice already placed.
  • If during a move there are no dominoes with the corresponding number, you will have to look for a suitable one in the reserve. The player takes dominoes from the reserve in a random order until he gets a stone with the required number (or until the stones in the reserve run out).
  • The game ends when the player places his last domino on the table and has nothing left in his hand.
  • Then the points of all participants in the game are counted, which are transferred to the winner!
  • If a player has only a 0-0 double (empty-empty) left in his hands, then 25 points are added to him. For all other options, nothing is credited to him.
  • The game is played until a certain number of points are reached (200, 300, 400, 500) by agreement.
  • The game ends when the last domino is laid out.
  • The end of the game is possible with a “Fish”. “Fish” is a situation in which all participants in the game have stones in their hands, but there is no opportunity to walk. This situation may arise if all 6 (duplicates are not counted) stones with the same numbers and the two ends of the chain are closed by stones with the same numbers.
  • In a “fish” situation, all points are transferred to the player who has the fewest points in his hands. He is awarded the difference in points.

There are many variations of the game:

  • Goat
  • Man to Wolf Man
  • sea ​​goat
  • Telephone
  • General
  • Seven
  • And about 35 more games using dominoes.

In the Netherlands, Domino Day is celebrated annually. All participants line up a large number of dominoes, which then fall and reveal an image. This is actually a very grandiose event that is worth watching for fans of this game.

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