Parents' Day in June. Orthodox Christians will celebrate several significant church dates in December

In this article we will talk specifically about Parents' Day in 2017 and what date Radunitsa is. This year it falls on April 25th. In general, if we look at it in succession of years, then you just need to look for the date of the second Tuesday from the onset of Orthodox Easter.

Of course, it is not the only day during the year when Orthodox believers commemorate their parents. Despite the fact that memorial days are called “parental” days, it is not at all necessary to go to the cemetery just to honor the memory of your parents. You can visit the person you loved and miss, regardless of the degree of relationship.

It is customary to rejoice on Radunitsa

Day April 25 – exact date When is Parents' Day in 2017, what date (Tuesday). This is the second Tuesday after Easter, which falls on St. Thomas week. It is interesting that “Fomina” week is called because it is dedicated to the Apostle Thomas (it was because of him that the saying “Doubter Thomas” became popular among the people).
Radunitsa falls on this Tuesday for several reasons. Firstly, if you refer to folk traditions and by the time of paganism, around this day it was customary to go to the cemetery. Supporters of this theory even claim that the name of the day comes from the word “genus”. Then, when Christianity was adopted, this day was made a day of remembrance of the dead after Easter as an important holiday.

As for modern church traditions, it is indeed a holiday. People are wondering when Parents' Day begins in 2017, what date, because since Easter this is the first day when you can go to the cemetery. If you are used to doing this on Easter itself or during the holy week, then you need to change the wrong habit. On the day of Radunitsa, we rejoice at the coming of Easter together with our departed ancestors and loved ones. The second part of historians believes that the name of the holiday comes from the word “rejoice.”

Other memorial days after Easter

With Radunitsa, of course, memorial days during the Orthodox church year do not end. There will still be days when you must go to church in the morning for a service and pray for your ancestors, and then go to the cemetery to show them your respect.

We offer a calendar parenting days in 2017 (what date after Easter):
On Victory Day, the church celebrates the day of remembrance of the dead. Churches hold services in honor of people who died during wars. Especially, of course, during the Great Patriotic War. This year, All Souls Day falls on Saturday.
Before Trinity, on Saturday, there is a parenting period. This day is called: Trinity Parents' Saturday. During the service, special attention is paid to prayers. In general, this parenting day in the spring-summer period is considered the main one.
Then only in the fall, on September 11, the cemetery is visited on the eve of the Intercession holiday. At services in churches on this day they remember John the Baptist and his painful death for his faith.
The last parent's day of the year is always Dmitrievskaya Saturday. It falls on November 4, and received this name in honor of Dmitry Donskoy. On these days, during the service, special attention, just like on Victory Day, is paid to fallen soldiers.

So, within Orthodox year There is more than one parent's day to remember. But, if you are looking for the date of parent Tuesday, Radunitsa, then this year 2017 it falls on April 25. Can be prepared on this day

Usually Dimitrievskaya Parents' Saturday falls in November. However, in 2017, Dimitrievskaya Saturday falls at the very end of this month - October 28, reports the Rosregistr website.

It was postponed due to the coincidence with the holiday of the Kazan Icon Mother of God, which Orthodox Christians will celebrate on November 4th.

The abbot told Vesti readers about the meaning and rules of this day Kiev-Pechersk Lavra, Metropolitan of Vyshgorod and Chernobyl, Vladyka Pavel.

“With God there are no dead - with God everyone is alive. Christ said this in one parable, when the Sadducees came to Him and said that a man had died, whose wife would be if all seven brothers had her (the Jews had a custom if a woman became widow, then she married her husband's brother). And the Lord answered that in the afterlife, blissful life, they do not marry or be given in marriage, but there they live like angels. And every testimony of the Savior tells us that a person is born alone - only once and, having violated the Lord’s commandments, but having repented of his sins, he still receives forgiveness for his earthly life,” noted Metropolitan Pavel.

The body returns to the earth, and the soul goes to the Lord for God's judgment. And after the resurrection he is united, as Tikhon of Zadonsk says - like a horse harnessed to a harness that goes to work; together we sinned, together we work.

Therefore, after the resurrection, the flesh, uniting with the spirit, the soul, receives either a good or a bad sentence, since they lived a life together.

"The commemoration of the dead has been going on since ancient times. And in Old Testament There is a mention of this, and in the New Testament the Lord said: “Remember your teachers.” And Christ Himself prayed for the deceased Lazarus, for the son of the widow of Nain, for the daughter of Jairus. He grieved and prayed to the Father, thereby teaching us to pray and ask. Because He Himself said one prophetic word - stand up! And the son of the widow of Nain and the daughter of Jairus rose again. Being at the tomb of Lazarus, the Savior said: “Come out!” And Lazarus, having already been in the tomb for four days, came out of the tomb! The time will come when we will hear similar words. The Lord will call us - and we will appear before the face of God,” Vladyka Pavel recalled.

October 28 is the last memorial parental Saturday of the year, Dimitrievskaya, according to the secular calendar established by Peter I, and according to the Church calendar Gregorian calendar, which begins the church year on September 1 (14), is the first parental Saturday of the year.

Every day of the week in Orthodox Church dedicated to a special memory. Saturday is dedicated to the memory of all Saints and deceased. The Holy Church prays every Saturday for its deceased members and asks God for eternal peace for them after a sorrowful earthly life. Except daily prayers and there are prayers on Saturdays of the year individual days, mainly dedicated to prayers for the deceased - parental days.

On these special memorial Saturdays, the Church calls on the living to come to church to make a special prayer for their departed relatives, and on ecumenical Saturdays, the Church prays for the repose of all who have ever lived on earth, all Christians who have died from time immemorial.

In the liturgical circle of the Russian Orthodox Church, Ecumenical memorial parental Saturdays are noted: Meat, three Lenten parental Saturdays, Trinity parental Saturday. Two memorial Saturdays, Radonitsa and Dimitrievskaya, arose on Russian soil, and are not Ecumenical.

There is also a commemoration of deceased soldiers on the day of the Beheading of John the Baptist on September 11, and on May 9, on Victory Day, our Holy Church commemorates “all the soldiers who were killed on the battlefield for the Faith and Fatherland, who laid down their lives.”

The main meaning of these “ecumenical” (common to the entire Orthodox Church) funeral services is to pray for all deceased Orthodox Christians, regardless of their personal closeness to us.

This is a matter of love that does not divide the world into friends and strangers. The main attention these days is to all those who are united with us by the highest kinship - kinship in Christ, and especially to those who have no one to remember.

For preferential commemoration to us personally dear people There are other parenting Saturdays. First of all, these are the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Saturdays of Great Lent, and besides them, the Dimitrievsky parental Saturday established in the Russian Orthodox Church, which was originally intended to commemorate the soldiers who fell in the Battle of Kulikovo, but gradually became a general memorial day .

This memorial service falls on the Saturday preceding the memory of St. Vmch. Demetrius of Thessalonica - patron saint of the prince. Dmitry Donskoy, at whose suggestion, after the Battle of Kulikovo, an annual commemoration of soldiers was established. But over time, the memory of the liberating soldiers was supplanted in the popular consciousness, which is very regrettable, turning Dimitrievskaya Memorial Saturday into one of the “parents’ days.”

Why "parental"? After all, we remember not only our parents, but also other people, often not connected to us by any family ties? For different reasons.

First of all, not even because parents, as a rule, leave this world before their children (and therefore too, but this is not the main thing), but because in general our first priority prayer duty is for our parents: of all the people whose temporary earthly life is over, we first of all owe it to those through whom we received this gift of life - our parents and forefathers.

Thousands of Orthodox Christians go to churches on this day, light candles, put food on the eve and write the names of their deceased loved ones in memorial notes. Stacks of notes, a string of names... Candles are burning, the choir is singing, the air is light blue from incense, people are standing shoulder to shoulder, and it seems that the space of the temple on this day is expanding, doubling in size: our deceased are standing here invisibly, shoulder to shoulder, for whom our memorial prayer is support and consolation.

The following opinion is widespread among parishioners: you can only pray for those who are baptized and who died in the faith, who confessed and received Holy Communion before their death (I know a monastery whose nuns teach pilgrims: pray only for those closest to you, and then with caution, for believers, and for unbaptized – even for those closest to you, it is impossible, they say, for a person to atone for his sins, but to pray for others is to take on their sins, this is insolence and foolishness before God...)

What is the answer to those who have adopted this view of prayer? I answer simply: our prayer and alms for the soul of the deceased are to help such a person.

And just imagine: one person is sitting on the shore, and another is drowning - who needs to be saved? Drowning. So who primarily needs a helping prayer, a believer or an unbeliever who has died? It is clear that for an unbeliever, for someone who finds it harder after death...

Of course, if a person died unbaptized, and even more so as a conscious unbeliever, if in earthly life he did not belong to the Church of Christ, then after death you cannot forcibly “fasten” him to the Church; his name is not written in the notes for the proskomedia - but to his relatives and loved ones, those who are not indifferent to the fate of the deceased, need to pray for him - both at home and in church - themselves, including during the funeral service (the prayer in the church, in the Eucharistic meeting, is performed not only by the priest alone, but also by I am the Church, all the upcoming ones).

The death of a person is a tragedy for his family and friends. Sometimes it seems that nothing can be done to help the deceased, except for a funeral, a wake, a monument at the grave and good memory other people. But actually it is not.

WITH ancient times Christians talked about the importance of prayer for the dead. It can be short and in your own words, it can be silent when a person cannot speak because of his grief, but it can also be long.

The Orthodox calendar is a mandatory and an integral part of the lives of believers.

By looking into it, you can find out the dates of Lent and holidays, as well as plan your schedule for the next year - working days, weekends, planting days, fasting days and memorial days.

Parents' Saturdays in 2017 have clearly established dates. If you don’t have time to go to church and light a candle, then you should definitely go to the graves of the departed. Deliver flowers, clean up and pay respects. There are not many parent's Saturdays throughout the year, but they allow us to stop in the daily bustle and remember, at least for a minute, about those people who were and remain very dear to us. It is important to have the whole meaning of Lent in your heart and limit yourself to weaknesses.

Parents' Saturdays in 2017

Parenting days are called special days, in which it is customary to remember deceased people.

What to do on Parents' Day

Enough a large number of People visit relatives and friends at the cemetery on Easter. Many, unfortunately, adhere to the blasphemous custom of accompanying visits to the dead with drunken wild revelry. And those who do not do this very often do not even know when on Easter days they can (and should) remember the dead.

The first commemoration of the deceased after Easter takes place on the second Easter week (week), after St. Thomas Sunday, on Tuesday. And the widespread tradition of going to the cemetery on the Easter holiday itself sharply contradicts the institutions of the Church: before the ninth day from Easter, commemoration of the dead cannot be performed. If a person passes into another world on Easter, then he is buried according to a special Easter rite.

Like many Orthodox clergy, priest Valery Chislov, rector of the temple in honor of the Assumption Holy Mother of God at the Assumption Cemetery in Chelyabinsk, warns against rash actions and other actions committed out of ignorance on the feast of Radonitsa:

“It should be remembered that a cemetery is a place where one should behave with reverence. It is sad to see how some people drink vodka there and sing worldly songs. Someone crumbles bread and eggs onto the grave mound and pours alcohol. Sometimes they get into a real riot. All this is more reminiscent of pagan funeral feasts and is unacceptable for Christians. If we already took food to the cemetery, it is better to distribute it to the poor. Let them pray for our departed, and then the Lord may send some consolation to our relatives.”

When you come to the cemetery on the feast of Radonitsa, you need to light a candle and perform litia (pray intensely). To perform litia during the commemoration of the dead, a priest should be invited. You can also read the Akathist about the repose of the dead. Then you need to clean up the grave, be silent for a while, remembering the deceased.

There is no need to drink or eat in a cemetery, it is unacceptable to pour alcohol on a grave mound - these actions insult the memory of the dead. The tradition of leaving a glass of vodka with bread on a grave is a relic of pagan culture and should not be observed in Christian Orthodox families. It is better to give food to the poor or hungry.

Throughout the year, funeral services and magpies are held in churches. People who have lost their parents touch the souls of their loved ones through these prayers. Remembering parents is the responsibility of every child and person, and everyone should do it properly.

Many people shun churches and temples, considering them a special market where they trade faith and instill false ideals. Worldview and religion are a personal matter for every person who is an individual. God does not force people to believe in themselves; He shows people His miracles throughout life.

Orthodox funeral Saturdays in 2017: dates

Orthodox funeral Saturdays in 2017: where did the term “Parental Saturday” come from?

According to the canons of the church, it is believed that all people descended from Adam and Eve. Further, humanity dispersed to all ends of the Earth and passed on blood kinship. With base christian church the need to pray for the souls of deceased relatives was realized for this purpose. To atone for their earthly sins and pay tribute.

Saturday is the end of the seismic cycle and summing up the results of the week. During this period, it is important to remember your achievements. Set new goals and analyze mistakes. When you come to the temple, you can get detailed advice on all issues of interest and talk with your spiritual mentor. Confess.

In the event that the parishioner is a churchgoer, that is, he tries to maintain fasts, and comes to all services and communions. It will not be a secret for him that there are many “parental” Saturdays a year and prayer services can be ordered for the ministers of a church or monastery; to do this, you need to write on a piece of paper the names of departed parents, grandparents, and, if possible. Remember your family tree.

You can also take the psalter and independently ask the Lord for a favorable attitude towards your parents for forgiveness of their sins.

Orthodox memorial Saturdays in 2017: the difference between the “parental” and “ecumenical” memorial Saturday

One often hears the term “universal” Sabbath used colloquially to refer to each Sabbath day. This is wrong, here's why: there are only two ecumenical memorial days a year. During this period, you need to pray for the souls of your relatives and Christians in general, but you should not set limits and think only about blood and acquaintances. This covers everyone. On the eighteenth of February in the church it is necessary to carry out a flogging for the repose of all the deceased and to stand until the end of the service. The second is Trinity.

In order to receive the sacrament correctly. Needed the day before. Avoid eating animal products for at least a week. You should not swear and provoke scandals. After communion and a prayer service for the departed, do not gently eat seeds and fruits. From which the bones are spat out.

In addition, the holy fathers warn against interweaving pagan values ​​into their understanding of religious canons; they say that God is one in many guises, he is love and one must adhere to some rituals. So as not to be confused and not to mislead others.

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Beginning of the Closing Ceremony of the Universiade 2019 - 20:00 local time, or 16:00 Moscow time .

IN live the show will show Federal TV channel "Match!" . The live television broadcast starts at 15:55 Moscow time.

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You can start a live online broadcast of the event on the Internet on the Sportbox portal.

International Women's Day on March 8 is a UN observance, and the organization includes 193 states. Memorable dates, announced by the General Assembly, are designed to encourage UN members to show increased interest in these events. However, on this moment not all member states of the United Nations have approved the celebration women's day in their territories on the specified date.

Below is a list of countries that celebrate International Women's Day. Countries are grouped into groups: in a number of states the holiday is an official non-working day (day off) for all citizens, on March 8th only women rest, and there are states where they work on March 8th.

In which countries is the holiday March 8 a day off (for everyone):

* In Russia- March 8 is one of the most favorite holidays, when men congratulate all women without exception.

* In Ukraine- International Women's Day continues to remain an additional holiday, despite regular proposals to exclude the event from the list non-working days and replace it, for example, with Shevchenko Day, which will be celebrated on March 9.
* In Abkhazia.
* In Azerbaijan.
* In Algeria.
* In Angola.
* In Armenia.
* In Afghanistan.
* In Belarus.
* To Burkina Faso.
* In Vietnam.
* In Guinea-Bissau.
* In Georgia.
* In Zambia.
* In Kazakhstan.
* In Cambodia.
* In Kenya.
* In Kyrgyzstan.
* IN DPRK.
* In Cuba.
* In Laos.
* In Latvia.
* In Madagascar.
* In Moldova.
* In Mongolia.
* In Nepal.
* In Tajikistan- since 2009, the holiday was renamed Mother's Day.
* In Turkmenistan.
* In Uganda.
* In Uzbekistan.
* In Eritrea.
* In South Ossetia.

Countries where March 8 is a women's-only day off:

There are countries where only women are exempt from work on International Women's Day. This rule has been approved:

* In China.
* In Madagascar.

Which countries celebrate March 8, but it is a working day:

In some countries, International Women's Day is widely celebrated, but is a working day. This:

* Austria.
* Bulgaria.
* Bosnia and Herzegovina.
* Germany- in Berlin, since 2019, March 8 is a day off, in the country as a whole it is a working day.
* Denmark.
* Italy.
* Cameroon.
* Romania.
* Croatia.
* Chile.
* Switzerland.

In which countries is March 8 NOT celebrated?

* In Brazil, the majority of whose residents have not even heard of the “international” holiday of March 8th. The main event of the end of February - beginning of March for Brazilians and Brazilian women is not Women's Day at all, but the largest in the world according to the Guinness Book of Records, the Brazilian Festival, also called the Carnival in Rio de Janeiro. In honor of the festival, Brazilians rest for several days in a row, from Friday until noon on Catholic Ash Wednesday, which marks the beginning of Lent (which for Catholics has a flexible date and begins 40 days before Catholic Easter).

* In the USA, the holiday is not an official holiday. In 1994, an attempt by activists to get the celebration approved by Congress failed.

* In the Czech Republic (Czech Republic) - most of the country's population views the holiday as a relic of the communist past and main symbol old regime.

Traditions and customs of Maslenitsa:

The essence of the Maslenitsa holiday Christian understanding is as follows:

Forgiveness of offenders, restoration good relations with loved ones, sincere and friendly communication with loved ones and relatives, as well as charity- that’s what’s important this Cheese Week.

You can no longer eat on Maslenitsa meat dishes, and this is also the first step to fasting. But pancakes are baked and eaten with great pleasure. They are baked unleavened and leavened, with eggs and milk, served with caviar, sour cream, butter or honey.

In general, during Maslenitsa week you should have fun and visit holiday events(skating, skiing, snow tubing, slides, horseback riding). Also, you need to devote time to your family - have fun with your family and friends: go somewhere together, the “young” should visit their parents, and the parents, in turn, should come to visit their children.

Date of Maslenitsa (Orthodox and pagan):

In church tradition Maslenitsa is celebrated for 7 days (weeks) from Monday to Sunday, before the main event. Orthodox fasting, which is why the event is also called “Maslenitsa Week”.

The timing of Maslenitsa week depends on the beginning of Lent, which marks Easter, and shifts every year in accordance with the Orthodox church calendar.

So, in 2019, Orthodox Maslenitsa takes place from March 4, 2019 to March 10, 2019, and in 2020 - from February 24, 2020 to March 1, 2020.

Regarding the pagan date of Maslenitsa, then d jealous Slavs celebrated the holiday according to the solar calendar - at the moment of the onset of astronomical spring, which occurs in . The Old Russian celebration lasted for 14 days: it began a week before the Day spring equinox, and ended a week later.

Description of Maslenitsa celebration:

The tradition of celebrating Maslenitsa with a cheerful festivities has still been preserved.

In the majority Russian cities events called "Wide Maslenitsa". In the capital of Russia, Moscow, the central platform for festive festivities is traditionally Vasilyevsky Spusk on Red Square. They also conduct abroad "Russian Maslenitsa", to popularize Russian traditions.
It is customary, especially on the last Sunday, when workers and students can relax, to arrange mass holidays just like in the old days, with songs, games, farewells and the burning of an effigy of Maslenitsa. In Maslenitsa towns there are stages for performances, places for selling food (pancakes are a must), and souvenirs, and attractions for children. Masquerades with mummers and carnival processions are held.

What are the days of Maslenitsa week, what are they called (name and description):

Each day of Maslenitsa has its own name and has its own traditions. Below is the name and description for each day.

Monday - Meeting. Since the first day is a working day, in the evening father-in-law and mother-in-law come to visit daughter-in-law's parents. The first pancakes are being baked, which can be given to the poor to commemorate the dead. On Monday, a straw effigy is dressed up and displayed on a hill at the site of the festivities. In dances and games, stylized wall-to-wall fist fights are held. The “first pancake” is baked and solemnly eaten to commemorate the soul.

Tuesday - Flirting. The second day is traditionally the day of the young. Youth festivities, skiing from the mountains ("pokatushki"), matchmaking are signs of this day. It should be noted that the church prohibits weddings on Maslenitsa, as well as during Lent. Therefore, on Maslenitsa Tuesday, they woo the bride to have a wedding after Easter on Krasnaya Gorka.

Wednesday - Lakomka. On the third day the son-in-law comes to my mother-in-law for pancakes.

On Thursday - Razguly, Razgulay. On the fourth day, folk festivities become widespread. Wide Maslenitsa- this is the name of the days from Thursday to the end of the week, and the day of generous treats itself is called “Rampant Thursday”.

Friday - Mother-in-law's party. On the fifth day of Maslenitsa week mother-in-law with friends or relatives comes to visit her son-in-law for pancakes. Of course, her daughter should bake the pancakes, and her son-in-law should show hospitality. In addition to the mother-in-law, all relatives are invited to visit.

Saturday - Sister-in-law's gatherings. On the sixth day husband's sisters come to visit(You can also invite the rest of your husband’s relatives). It is considered good form not only to feed guests abundantly and tasty, but also to give gifts to sisters-in-law.

Sunday - Farewell, Forgiveness Sunday . On the last (seventh) day, before Lent, one should repent and show mercy. All relatives and friends ask each other for forgiveness. Carnival processions are held in places of public celebrations. The effigy of Maslenitsa is solemnly burned, thus turning into a beautiful Spring. As darkness falls, festive fireworks are set off.

In churches, also on Sunday, at the evening service, the rite of forgiveness is performed, when the priest asks for forgiveness from church ministers and parishioners. All believers, in turn, ask for forgiveness and bow to each other. In response to a request for forgiveness they say “God will forgive.”

What happens after the celebration of Maslenitsa:

And at the end of the Maslenitsa holiday, Orthodox believers begin one of the most important fasts. We all remember the saying: " Maslenitsa is not all for the cat - there will be Lent too".