The love story of Dubrovsky and Masha summary. romantic love story in the story “Dubrovsky. The relationship between Masha and Dubrovsky

Tretyakova N.F.

Open literature lesson in grade 6(according to the program of Korovina V.Ya.)

Theme: "The romantic love story of Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troyekurova"

Target: reveal the originality of the relationship between Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troyekurova, consider the concept of "romantic love"

Tasks:

1) continue to develop the skill of meaningful reading;

2) to activate associative thinking and creative imagination of students;

3) develop the emotional sphere of students: the ability to feel, empathize, represent figuratively read and listened;

4) lead students to understand and accept the moral lessons of the novel.

Equipment:

1) novel covers made by students

2) painting by V. V. Pukirev "Unequal marriage";

1.Organizational moment

Hello, I am delighted to welcome you. Today in the lesson we continue to work on the novel by Alexander Pushkin "Dubrovsky". In the previous lessons dedicated to Pushkin's work, we shared our impressions, looked for answers to the author's "riddles", created covers for the novel. You see your work on the board. I hope you will remember today's lesson too !!!

2.Psychological attitude : Look into the eyes of your deskmate and mentally wish him success in the lesson, smile at him, the teacher, the guests.

3) Review of the past through the method "Catch the mistake!"

Before we start our conversation, I would like to check how well you know Pushkin's novel.

Assignment: I will read five statements, three of which are correct. You need to write two erroneous statements on a piece of paper.

The novel "Dubrovsky" is an unfinished work of Pushkin;

The novel "Dubrovsky" was written by Pushkin in 1830 in Boldino;

(The novel "Dubrovsky" was written by Pushkin surprisingly quickly. On October 21, 1832, the first chapter began. Chapters are born one after another. The novel is impatiently written in pencil - this is a trace of Pushkin's passion for his idea. After a short break, work on the novel resumed, and on February 6, 1833 the writer ends chapter 19)

The original title of the novel was Ostrovsky;

(The novel "Dubrovsky", - wrote the first biographer of Pushkin P.I.Bartenev, - was inspired by Nashchokin. He told Pushkin about one poor Belarusian nobleman, by the name of Ostrovsky, who had a trial with a neighbor for land, was ousted from the estate and, having remained with some peasants, began to rob ...)

The novel "Dubrovsky" consists of two volumes, including 23 chapters;

The title of the novel was given by the publishers.

4. Work on the formulation of the topic through the "Yes-no" technique

Assignment: I wondered something. You need to find the answer by asking questions to which I can answer "yes", "no", "yes and no." For example, this object can be touched, it is a masculine object, can a person do without it ??? Today I wondered what a 17th century French writer compared to a ghost ...

(“True love is like a ghost: everyone talks about it, but few have seen it” by La Rochefoucauld “Maxims”)

Why did La Rochefoucauld compare love to a ghost? Do you agree with this statement? Why did I come up with this particular word today? That's right, in today's lesson we will talk about the love story of Masha and Vladimir. Write down the topic of the lesson ...

5. Goal setting

6 ... Analytical conversation + expressive reading

Whose feeling arose earlier: Masha or Vladimir? Prove by text.(« how heavenly vision "," to see your white dress "," followed you "," happy with the thought "

“I understood that the house where you dwell is sacred, that not a single creature tied to you by the bond of blood is subject to my curse. I gave up revenge as if it were insane. For days I wandered around the Pokrovsky gardens, hoping to see your white dress from afar. In your careless walks, I followed you, sneaking from bush to bush, happy with the thought , that I am guarding you, that there is no danger for you where I am present in secret. ")

Can Vladimir's love be called beautiful, sublime? (This kind of love is calledromantic !!! Such love was awaited by Masha, brought up on foreign novels)

How did Masha's love for Deforge come about?

- Now you have to answer a very difficult, adult, question. What do you think, having fallen in love with Masha, did not Vladimir betray his father's memory, refusing to take revenge?

("As long as people love, they forgive", said La Rochefoucauld. Indeed, it is love that brings Dubrovsky to the Christian commandment: do not answer evil with evil, forgive your enemy, do not kill. Dubrovsky managed to do the most important thing: among the troubles that he had to endure, he remained a man of honor.)

Why did Dubrovsky confess to Masha that he was not Deforge?

What circumstances separated Masha and Deforge?

How did Masha react to the offer of Prince Vereisky to become his wife? Who is more unpleasant and cruel: Troekurov or Vereisky? Why?

Unequal marriages were common in those days. Let's turn to Pukiriev's painting "Unequal Marriage".Do the heroes of the picture look like Masha and Vereisky? ( Vereisky was 33 years older than Masha!)

What way out and what help did Dubrovsky offer to Masha? Let's read the scene in the gazebo by role (chapter 15)

Why does Masha hesitate with the ring, which means the following episode:“She ran to her room, locked herself in and gave vent to her tears, imagining herself to be the wife of the old prince; he seemed to her disgusting and hateful ... marriage frightened her like a block, like a grave ... "No, no," she repeated in despair, "I'd better die, I'd rather go to a monastery, I'd rather follow Dubrovsky."

 die - a monastery - for Dubrovsky. Do they think so about a loved one ?!

Why didn't Masha accept the release from Dubrovsky's hands? Why does Dubrovsky let Masha go with Prince Vereisky? (He realized that she was irretrievably lost. Note,as after the wedding the author calls Masha?) How does Masha feel about the oath of fidelity to her spouse given in the church before God? How does this characterize the heroes?

7. Setting homework

At home you have to write a mini-essay

For girls: Imagine: you are Masha, what did you feel during the wedding. Compose a monologue on behalf of Masha.

For boys : Imagine: you are Vladimir, what did you feel when you realized that Masha was irretrievably lost. Compose a monologue on behalf of Vladimir.

8. Reflection

To put an end to our conversation today, let's make a syncwine (a five-line poetic form that arose in the United States in the early 20th century under the influence of Japanese poetry)

1 line is a noun denoting the theme of syncwine (Love of Masha and Vladimir)

Line 2 - two interesting adjectives that characterize the concept

Line 3 - three verbs that reveal the actions inherent in the subject

4 line - a phrase that reveals the essence of the phenomenon("It's too late now")

5 line - a noun that acts as a result, conclusion("Tragedy")

Thank you for the lesson!!!

Last week a friend called me, all exhausted and tortured: for a week she and her sixth-grader son had not been able to write an essay on Dubrovsky. I asked for help ... To my shame, I had not read Dubrovsky. I have not read anything from the school curriculum at all, except for "The Master and Margarita". In total for all 10 grades - just one book by Bulgakov ...

Meanwhile, all my compositions without exception (!) Were “in the top five”. How it came out - I can’t put my mind to it :) And the literature teacher, Lyudmila Ivanovna, seeing my excellent written reflections and considering me a literary flea, therefore never asked orally. That's how all 10 school years I had an annual top five in literature. And she went to the diploma, yes, sir ...

Returning to "Dubrovsky": it was at 10 pm, and my friend was dear, beloved, so there was nothing to do - I went to my beloved lib.ru to look for "our everything." I skimmed through the last two chapters of the work, read the story on Wikipedia, wrote an essay. The next day, a friend's son brought home a "five" for literature (which I had no doubt about).

I am spreading it here - all of a sudden some other baby will come in handy. Use it! I, if necessary, will spank more ...

"Dubrovsky". The attack on the wedding train. Illustration: D. Shmarinov

The subject of the essay is

« The love story of Masha and Vladimir "
(based on the work of A.S. Pushkin "Dubrovsky")

"Endure with dignity what you cannot change."
Lucius Annay Seneca

Masha "grew up in the eyes of her parent", "her father loved her to madness." Masha was meek, modest, obedient.
Vladimir Dubrovsky from the age of eight was brought up in the Cadet Corps, from where he went to the guard as a cornet. He lived in Petersburg. “Being extravagant and ambitious, he indulged in luxurious whims; played cards and went into debt, not caring about the future, and foreseeing for himself sooner or later a rich bride, the dream of a poor youth. " However, having learned from the nanny that his father was bad, he immediately dropped everything and went home. Appearing in the house, he decided to take revenge on the master Kirill Petrovich Troekurov, who with a vile deception took away the Kistenyovka estate from Vladimir's father, Andrei Gavrilovich Dubrovsky.

Heading to his sick father, Vladimir saw Masha and fell in love. Striving to be closer to her, Dubrovsky ended up in the Troekurovs' house under the guise of a French teacher, Deforges. In the house, as a teacher, they treated him with respect, especially after the case when Vladimir, by a cruel joke of the owner of the house, was locked in the same room with a bear. And if before everyone, at whom they laughed at, fell into fear, then Vladimir, on the contrary, showed courage and determination in this situation. He defeated the angry bear.

Before the incident with the bear, Masha, despite Vladimir's kindness to her, treated him coolly. She did not pay "any attention to the young Frenchman ..., the teacher was for her a kind of servant or artisan, and the servant or artisan did not seem to her to be a man." Meanwhile, the brave act of Vladimir, who was not lost in the fight with the bear, and his words that he he does not intend to endure an offense for which, according to his rank, he cannot demand satisfaction, made a strong impression on the young lady. For the first time, she looked at Vladimir not as a servant, but as a gentleman worthy of respect, and perhaps love. Masha "saw that courage and proud pride did not exclusively belong to one class - and since then she began to show the young teacher respect, which became more attentive from hour to hour." We can say that it was the story with the bear, in which Vladimir showed all the strength of his spirit and strong character, that became the beginning of his mutual love with the young lady.

Dubrovsky is honest. He openly confessed to Masha that he was a robber, and at the same time promised to be loyal to her and offered his help.

Meanwhile, Masha's father, Kirill Troekurov, decided to marry his daughter to an elderly prince. Masha, who was in love with Vladimir, of course, was against marriage, but because of her modesty she could not openly contradict her father. And then the time came when Masha decided to take advantage of Dubrovsky's help. She waited for salvation from him until the very last moment. Even during the wedding in the church, Masha still hoped for Vladimir's help. Help came, but late ... By the time Dubrovsky arrived to help with his robber friends, Masha was already married and became the wife of a prince she did not love. Despite her feelings for Dubrovsky, Masha did not betray her oath taken in the church. Accustomed to obedience, modest and restrained, she replied to Vladimir: “I swore an oath, my prince, my husband, order him to be released and leave me with him. I didn’t lie. I waited for you until the last minute ... But now, I tell you, now it's too late. " Realizing that her fate was decided, that Dubrovsky could not help her, and that she would forever become the wife of another, Masha did not rush away at the first opportunity. She met her new life with dignity, having measured both her father's will and marriage.

And Vladimir himself, too, was measured with fate, having met Masha's refusal with dignity and no longer insisting on her release. He again retired to the forest, to his friends-robbers, and then completely disappeared abroad.

This is how the love story of Masha and Vladimir began and ended.

One of the important plot lines of the novel is the love story of Dubrovsky and Troekurova.

A wedding is taking place in a cold, empty church. Masha Troekurova is married off to an unloved person much older than her. Neither the tears nor the prayers of the girl touched the father's heart. Masha hoped for a miracle until the last minute. She was waiting: Dubrovsky was about to come rushing by and upset the wedding. The miracle did not happen, the ceremony was over. The young people got into the carriage and drove to the estate of Prince Vereisky. Suddenly the horses stopped, the carriage door flew open, and a man in a half mask turned to the young princess: "You are free, come out." It was Dubrovsky. However, Masha shook her head and sadly replied that she was now the wife of Prince Vereisky.
... Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troekurova lost their mothers early. As children, they played together, and even then Masha promised to be a beauty. Vladimir was sent to be brought up in St. Petersburg, and Masha grew up in front of her father. Young people met under sad circumstances.
Vladimir left Petersburg and returned to his father's estate when he learned that Andrei Gavrilovich was dying. To take revenge on Kirila Petrovich, Vladimir got a job at Troyekurov's house as the tutor of his son Sasha. Hiding under the name of the Frenchman Deforge, Vladimir had the opportunity to be next to Masha. Gradually Masha realized that she was not indifferent to the young Frenchman. And so she received a note from him with an invitation to come to the gazebo by the stream. Masha was waiting for recognition, and it followed. Dubrovsky revealed to Masha that he was not a Frenchman, Desforge, but the son of Andrei Gavrilovich Dubrovsky, her father's worst enemy.

ak Masha learned that Vladimir was the leader of local robbers. She also learned that for her sake he refused to take revenge on her father. Dubrovsky could no longer stay in these places, but he asked Masha to remember that he loved her and, if necessary, would always come to her aid.
And so Masha needed the help of a loved one: she was to be married off to the old prince of Vereysk. The girl lets Vladimir know about this, but Dubrovsky is late.
True to her duty, Masha cannot follow her beloved: she is married in a church and now belongs to another ... The carriage with Masha and her old husband moved to the prince's estate ...
So sadly ended the romantic love story of Masha Troekurova and Vladimir Dubrovsky.

Which is considered in detail in the article, is the ideal of purity and fidelity.

main character

The novel by the talented Russian writer Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is truly a real "manual" for human relations. It reveals the most relevant topics to this day.

Masha appears before us only in the seventh chapter. Until that moment, we get to know the families of Troekurov and Dubrovsky. The main characters-fathers, having quarreled, were an obstacle to the love of their children.

The description of Masha Troekurova is rather short. We learn about it from the narrative. She is modest, but at the same time has a well-mannered, educated, speaks excellent French. Left without a mother early, she grows up with a domineering and proud father, Kirilla Petrovich. Undoubtedly, he loves his daughter, but he has a completely different idea of ​​life than Mashenka. She lives with her heart, feelings, while Troekurov is looking for profit in everything.

Masha is a typical classic image of a gentleman's daughter, but she does not have a drop of arrogance. Due to the excessive care and willfulness of her father, she became very withdrawn, she got used to keeping everything to herself. Her only entertainment is the library, which contains novels from the 18th century.

This is how the main character appeared before us, who was presented to us by the novel "Dubrovsky". Both Masha Troekurova and the rest of the characters in this work will be studied by us in more detail.

Noble and honest robber

Vladimir Dubrovsky, no doubt, can be called the main character of the novel. The boy, who had to grow up overnight, amazes with his strength of mind.

The story of Masha Troekurova and the story of Vladimir are similar: both of them were left without mothers early in the care of their fathers. Andrei Gavrilovich took care of the future of his son and his career: early he sent the boy to the cadet school, and then to the guards regiment. The father sent all the funds to his only child. But Vladimir did not particularly appreciate it: he spent his life in parties, playing cards, having considerable debts.

It would seem that in front of us is a spoiled young man who does not know difficulties. But as soon as the nanny wrote a letter to Vladimir about his father's illness, and he, leaving everything, rushed to Kistenevka. It was here that his new life began. And the reason for this was Masha Troekurova. The characteristics of these heroes, the history of their acquaintance and further relationships are very touching.

After the death of his father, Dubrovsky the son decides to avenge his parent. And his main enemy is Troekurov. But who would have thought that an elaborate plan of revenge would destroy the love for the daughter of an enemy!

The appearance of the Frenchman

Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troyekurova were friends in early childhood, but, having matured, they could not recognize each other, because they had not seen each other for a long time. And of course, in the guise of a French teacher, the girl did not even try to make out a familiar face.

Deforge appeared at the Troyekurov estate by order of Kirill Petrovich, who was waiting for a teacher for his youngest son. But no one suspected that the true French teacher never made it to Pokrovsky: he was bribed by Vladimir, who gave him money and took the documents in his name. Only in this way could Dubrovsky get into the enemy's house.

Appearing in the form of Desforges, he was not immediately able to gain authority from the owners of the estate. He had to take the risk and find himself in the same room with an angry bear. It was a kind of entertainment in Troekurov's house, so he tested people for strength and enjoyed the fear that his victims experienced.

But Vladimir-Deforge was not taken aback. He shot the poor bear in the ear, which showed unprecedented courage. Troekurov was discouraged by such a bold act and from that day on he was very proud that his son was being taught by such a strong, fearless person. Masha, who until then had not noticed some teacher, now looked at him with different eyes.

Masha Troekurova and Vladimir Dubrovsky: a love story

Day after day, communicating with Deforge, our heroine treated him more and more favorably. He looked like the characters in her novels, which the girl read about. Having good musical talent, she responded positively to the teacher's offer to study with her. And, without noticing it, she fell in love with him. But while Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troyekurova cannot be together: the girl is not sure of the teacher's feelings and is looking forward to his recognition.

Deforge asks the girl a date in the garden. He wants to tell her the whole truth about him and confess his love. However, Mashenka does not even suspect that in front of her is Dubrovsky himself, the enemy of her father. Excitedly, she goes on a date and introduces their conversation.

But what the teacher said shocked her: it turns out that it is not Deforge at all in front of her, but Vladimir himself! He tells the girl about his feelings and how he was going to take revenge on Troekurov for the death of his father. Masha cannot believe in his words.

Hope for a bright future

Masha Troekurova, whose characterization would be incomplete without describing the scene of Vladimir's confession in the garden, now knows the truth. But she cannot refuse a loved one and is ready to be with him, no matter what.

Dubrovsky told her that he had abandoned the plan of revenge, he would not hurt the father of his beloved girl. And now, if she agrees, Vladimir will marry her. But their life will not be easy, he is a robber, known throughout the district, he no longer has an estate and means of subsistence. Nevertheless, Masha is ready to accept these difficulties.

Vladimir is forced to leave the garden in order to remain unnoticed. He takes a promise from the girl that if she gets into trouble, she will definitely turn to him for help.

Unfulfilled dreams

Masha Troekurova and Vladimir Dubrovsky, whose love story will not leave anyone indifferent, continues. They live with hope for a joint future, but suddenly something happens that neither of them could have expected. Prince Vereisky appears in the Troekurovs' house. He lived abroad for a long time and now came to visit his old friend Kirill Petrovich. This man is already in years, he is over fifty. Troekurov sees in the rich old man an excellent match for the husbands of his only daughter.

The description of Masha Troekurova at the moment when she learns about her father's desire to marry her to Vereisky, touches her soul: the girl begs her dad not to do this. But he is adamant in his decision.

Leaving a ring in the hollow of an oak as a sign of the misfortune that has happened, Masha is waiting for help from Vladimir, but he does not come to her.

And then came the wedding day. The girl is very worried and hopes that her beloved will save her from an unwanted marriage. But by chance, Vladimir fails to see this ring, so he learns too late about Masha's wedding to Vereisky. Dubrovsky is in a hurry to save the girl. Unfortunately, he is late: on his way he meets a carriage with already married Mashenka. He invites her to go out and leave with him. Being a deeply religious person, the girl refuses him. Now she is the princess of Vereyskaya, she is married to the prince. Vladimir is in despair, but he cannot do anything.

Outcome

Masha Troekurova is very upset. The characteristic of this girl is amazing: she turned out to be very strong and true to her word.

Unfortunately, Vladimir and Masha are not destined to be together. Who knows what would have happened if Dubrovsky had not been late. But now everything has happened ...

The magnificent work of Alexander Pushkin tells not only about the fate of the Dubrovsky landowners, who, due to a quarrel with their neighbors, lost their estate and normal life, but this story, above all, is about love. The main characters of Pushkin's plot are Masha and Vladimir, who, by coincidence, are the children of those very neighbors, landowners Dubrovsky and Troekurov, who litigated among themselves and became enemies.

Maria Troekurova is a well-mannered and pleasant girl who is pretty. It so happened that the girl's mother died when she was still quite a child. This left an imprint on the development of the girl, she began to spend a lot of time in nature, admiring the beautiful Russian landscapes. Hence her dreaminess, sensitivity and attentive attitude to everything that surrounds her. Maria is a personality that the author shows as harmoniously developed and purest.

That is why the relationship between Maria Kirillovna and her landowner father Kirill Troyekurov was so difficult. Despite the fact that the girl loved and even adored her father, she was in no hurry to share with him some of her thoughts and judgments. Yes, the girl was meek and obedient, but she was cut off from her father, since he could not become her friend, so the girl never asked his advice in anything.

Kirilla Petrovich himself loved his daughter very much, but his treatment of her was not always good. And this was due to his wayward character. So he could always please her whims and whims, but suddenly, unexpectedly, his attitude towards his beloved and only daughter changed to cruelty and rudeness. He understood that his daughter loved him, but he wanted to achieve more, to become her friend, but this did not work for him, and, at times, it pissed him off, pushing him to rash and senseless actions.

Another hero of Pushkin's work, Vladimir, was brought up not so much by his father as life itself taught him lessons. His mother also died early, and his father, not knowing what to do with his young son, sent him to the boarding school, and then to the guard. Sometimes the son came to his father, saw his character and way of life, respected his father, but there was no trusting relationship between them. When trouble struck his father, Vladimir, without hesitation, left the service, his gay and riotous life in St. Petersburg and came to his family estate, where he found his father dying.

Having learned about the litigation by a neighbor, having lost both his father and parental shelter at once, he becomes a "noble" robber. The main task that young Dubrovsky set himself was to take revenge on the neighbor who killed his father. At first, he simply robbed rich people on the roads, helping the poor, and then, seeing Troekurov's daughter, falling in love with her, he decides to enter the house of his enemy. He finds out that a music teacher is going to the girl's half-brother, so he pretends to be him.

So the young hero ended up in the Troekurovs' house, began to spend a lot of time with the heroine, and soon Masha also fell in love with him, as soon as she got to know him better. She noticed in him both nobility and decisiveness, loyalty and courage. But most of all, the girl was captivated by the fact that she found in him a man who could understand her without words, who understood the movement of her soul.

And when she finds out that the Frenchman Deforge is a young robber Dubrovsky, then, a little frightened, she does not give up her love. But Vladimir is noble not only on the roads, where he robs and punishes only the rich and the guilty. He, loving himself, and seeing that Masha loves him too, personally admits to her that he is Vladimir Dubrovsky, that he is an enemy of her father, and that the police are looking for him for robberies on the roads. Vladimir, who behaves boldly and honestly on the road, turns out to be modest, timid, vulnerable and restrained in relations with Masha.

For her sake, he is ready to give up revenge, to forgive her father. The young hero realizes that happiness, which is based on deception, cannot have a future. Duty and honor for the main Pushkin character are not just words, they have a very deep meaning for him.

But the girl's father decides the fate of his daughter in his own way. When Maria Kirillovna finds out that he is going to marry her off to another rich man, she agrees to run away with Dubrovsky. But fate turns against them. The heroes meet many obstacles on their way, and the result is an unsuccessful escape. But Masha, just like her fiancé, also perceives a sense of responsibility, honor and duty. In this they are very similar to the young hero. And for the sake of her honor and the fulfillment of duty, no matter how terrible it is for a girl, Maria Kirillovna is ready to sacrifice her love, although this will bring her suffering and pain.

This work ends tragically and sadly, where Vladimir, a little late, stops the carriage, where Masha and her husband are leaving the church after the wedding. But now the girl cannot be with him when she is still in love. She was given before God to another man, and she is going to keep it sacred.