The most beautiful name and surname. Beautiful surnames for girls. Russian surnames. Foreign surnames. Double surnames

The surname is a reflection of the person himself. People are not always happy with their surnames. This is especially true of the female half of the population. After all, a girl should be beautiful in everything. Her name and surname should speak of positive qualities... Many dream of an unusual original surname having the most mundane. This can be corrected at the passport office, but there is an easier way - to take a pseudonym on a social network.

Unusual surnames

For some girls, the beauty of the sound of their name is not so important as the originality of the idea itself. For example, a surname can be ending in -ova or -eva, but identical to an adjective. So, the surname Sweet is suitable for a glamorous girl who watches her image. The surname Generous will delight the owner of this quality, and the surname Kholodnaya will give a note of arrogance, like Snow Queen... On the contrary, the surname Teplaya will add charm and tenderness to a young lady.

Eccentric surnames

The surname Luxurious will demonstrate to the envious the greatness of their rival. By the way, such a choice can significantly increase the self-esteem of young women with complexes. Hearing such epithets all the time will make her feel better psychologically. Superstitious girls can easily become Happy or Bright. The surname Great will make the girl a queen in the eyes of acquaintances. It's so nice to know that your last name makes you successful in absentia and makes your interlocutors smile after the first minutes of meeting. You can come up with the most beautiful surnames for girls yourself.

Unwanted surnames for girls

Many people like it when their last name is not inclined. That is, the names Trava or Us, common in some CIS countries, will appeal to young women of fashion. Such surnames can be a continuation of the girl's nickname. For example, there are cases when a girl took the name Beauty, Excellent student or Cat, based on her past in university and school years. Beautiful surnames for girls is easy to find on the internet. On a number of forums, people discuss the names of friends and acquaintances known to them. From this list, girls can choose the perfect nickname for themselves. The indelible surname of Roofs or Zvon will add piquancy and a foreign touch to any owner.

The craving for everything foreign has long become common. It seems to Russian girls that everything that is produced abroad is better than in their homeland. That is why they like to borrow "VKontakte" for girls, which are often with a foreign touch. For example, Adamson or Archers, Laird or Mackenzie can often be found on this social network. A lot of Paige, Palmer and Addams have embraced VKontakte. In addition, the use of the names of famous literary authors is becoming popular. For example, Austen will suit a lover of romance. There is also a place for sophisticated admirers of Bradbury's talent. For true connoisseurs of detective stories, the name Fleming is suitable. A lot of Hardy or Flaubert are found on the Internet. It is good to combine such surnames with bright and For example, Aurora or Giselle.

Surnames from the world of cinema

Another one for girls is the world of cinema. Famous actresses and the directors provide food for thought. Audrey Hepburn's fans are happy to take the name of the famous Holly from Breakfast at Tiffany's.

Watched " gone With the Wind"They will certainly opt for O'Hare. Fans of The Thorn Birds will prefer Irish Cleary to any other. And connoisseurs of alternative Spanish cinema will not disdain Almodovar. The same applies to the names Starling and Marple for fans of the detective genre and thriller. The classic of suspense will open in a new key if you take the surname Hitchcock. The same can be said about the common, but significant surname King. Sexy and successful actresses also affect the list of beautiful surnames for girls. Many have already reached the passport office asking to become Jolie or Johansson. Luxury Cruz and Diaz are already walking the streets Russian cities.

In addition, such heroines of films and books as the panther Bagheera from "Mowgli" can also become an outstanding source for choosing a surname, which is proved by numerous girls from social networks.

Beautiful for girls

Many models and actresses change their last names when they start their careers. So, the most popular, in terms of statistics, is the surname German origin... From the classics in this vein, the surnames Müller and Wagner can be distinguished. The surname Richter, meaning "judge", will suit fair and confident girls. The surname Kruger is usually chosen by fans of the famous Diana. Her work inspires them. Oddly enough, short girls most often choose the surname Klein. It translates as "small". It looks really cute. The surname Koenig raises girls to royal blood. This variation is usually preferred by those with good self-esteem. The most common surnames are Koch and Fischer. In translation, they do not mean anything pleasant, but for their euphonic sound they remain the most beneficial.

Beautiful Russian surnames

You don't have to take a surname foreign origin, after all, among the Russian there are very beautiful options... For example, the list of beautiful surnames for girls will easily be supplemented by the names of Russian writers and poets. Nekrasov, Lermontov, Pushkin, Tolstaya - all this sounds noble and historically. Akhmatova, Tsvetaeva - it's so romantic and creative. Almost any will be combined with the surname Dostoevskaya female name... In addition, you can take a surname in honor of a particular season. So, Spring or Summer sounds very bright and encouraging. And the surname May will rather become a permanent nickname. In fact, if you have such a beautiful surname, your name can be forgotten, constantly using the surname and its derivatives (May-Mike, Orekh-Oreshek). In addition, do not forget about the Russian surnames Birch or Wood, which is very impressive.

How to choose a surname

The list of beautiful surnames for girls is constantly expanding. By driving a similar query into an Internet search engine, you can find many options for how to change your life. In addition, various forums are constantly posting such topics. Therefore, you can ask the opinion of many advanced people from different cities or even countries of the world. At your service are also users of social networks who constantly change their first and last names for something unusual and sonorous.

For example, you can "become" a human city or other object cultural significance, animals, trees and their derivatives. This is not a joke at all, since, according to statistics, the most popular names are still nouns. Children are not only named after Asia, Africa, America, Italy and many other places. Now surnames are becoming such. Among singers and singers, drinks or English words... The main thing is that you must understand exactly what you want from the last name: so that it makes you more confident or luxurious, cute or unforgettable, funny or strict.

The list of beautiful surnames for girls is a way to get better and brighter. In life, you can change everything, including the name.

A surname is not just an "attachment" to a person. This - business card, which allows you to win over in advance. And if previously born under a dissonant surname was forced to wear it to the grave, now everyone has the right to choose a beautiful surname. And what is important: both women and men can change her.

Russian beautiful surnames for girls

Among the billions of inhabitants of the planet, you can find bearers of both beautiful surnames and those who do not experience special joy from its sound. We will not talk about the long-suffering Vagins (stress on the first syllable), Pistrunkins, as well as the popular Smirnovs, Ivanovs and Petrovs. We propose to study the issue related specifically to the beautiful surnames of Russian and foreign origin.

Surnames originate in antiquity. In Russia, only representatives of the noble classes had the right to wear them. The peasants were granted this privilege at about the same time that serfdom was abolished.

It was in those days that the surname was a "continuation" of its carrier. It was assigned based on the type of activity, profession, appearance or characteristics person.

Now the surname plays an identifying role, while not having an energetic connection with the owner. Therefore, if it seems to you that it does not match the name or does not suit you at all, you can safely change it to a more harmonious one.

Below is a list of Russian female surnames that are euphonious and beautiful:

• Abramova;
• Averina;
• Alexandrova;
• Andreeva;
• Anisimova;
• Arkadiev;
• Arkhipova;
• Barinov;
• Bezrukov;
• Belokrylova;
• Berdinskikh;
• Berestov;
• Bogdanov;
• Bondarenko;
• Bratislava;
• Vasnetsov;
• Vershinin;
• Vishnevskaya;
• Vladova;
• Volkova;
• Volochkova;
• Voloshchuk;
• Vysotskaya;
• Galaktionova;
• Golitsyn;
• Generalova;
• Gorodetskaya;
• Gronskaya;
• Darova;
• Dementieva;
• Demidova;
• Denisov;
• Dobrovolskaya;
• Dubrovskaya;
• Efimova;
• Starry;
• Ivanova;
• Ivleva;
• Ignatov;
• Istomina;
• Kamenskaya;
• Kanaeva;
• Karamzin;
• Kovalevskaya;
• Koval;
• Kovalchuk;
• Kozhevnikov;
• Koltsov;
• Konovalov;
• Queen;
• Kotova;
• Krasnova;
• Kruchinin;
• Kulikovskaya;
• Larina;
• Lebedev;
• Levchenko;
• Lenskaya;
• Lyonova;
• Lithuanian;
• Makarova;
• Maksimchuk;
• Malinovskaya;
• Malysheva;
• Malyarov;
• Marchenko;
• Maslova;
• Matveeva;
• Menshova;
• Merkulova;
• Mechnikov;
• Minaeva;
• Navarskaya;
• Nazarov;
• Novak;
• Novikov;
• Novitskaya;
• Novoshinskaya;
• Oblomov;
• Orlova;
• Orlovskaya;
• Ostrovskaya;
• Platonov;
• Celestial Empire;
• Polyakov;
• Potapova;
• Preobrazhenskaya;
• Rare;
• Rzhevskaya;
• Rodochinskaya;
• Rozhina;
• Romanov;
• Rubentsov;
• Rudenko;
• Safarov;
• Sakharov;
• Simonov;
• Snowy;
• Sokolov;
• Sokolovich;
• Sofiyskaya;
• Sochinskaya;
• Tarasova;
• Timofeeva;
• Tolmacheva;
• Travnikova;
• Tretyakov;
• Ulyanov;
• Fedoseeva;
• Khovanskaya;
• Tchaikovskaya;
• Chernyshova;
• Chekhov;
• Shanskaya;
• Shapovalova;
• Shevchenko;
• Shorokhov.

It is important to understand that the surname, like the first name, has its own energy background. Therefore, choosing a new one, it will not be superfluous to study the history of its appearance, as well as the biographies of its most prominent carriers.

Beautiful Russian surnames can do female image more refined, graceful. They can be a lucky ticket to life: they will allow you to build successful career, personal life. But when choosing a surname, you should understand that it should be in complete harmony with both the first name and the patronymic. Therefore, choose wisely and carefully.

Coming into this world, we do not choose for ourselves either parents or surnames, first names and patronymics. Initially, dads and moms or other people do it for us. And if for a second imagine that everyone can call himself what he wants, based on personal tastes and preferences? Here are the interesting information issued on this topic... It was carried out taking into account the point of view of both sexes, and concerned male surnames.

"We do not care!"

This is exactly the reaction of the majority of young people surveyed by a strong half of humanity to the question of what, from their point of view, is the most beautiful surname for a guy. With a smile, they replied that they were quite happy with their relatives, received from their ancestors, but in general they did not think too much about such a problem. "Not Pupkin and Pukin, not Tsypa, so why be wise!" - approximately the following was answered by every fourth of the respondents. Well, in their own way they are right. But there are other opinions about what a beautiful surname should be for a guy. Let's consider them in more detail!

Friends-princes

Firstly, these are the names of old noble families. Of course, sometimes they do not amaze with euphony, but the breed has its own strong charm. Let's start with really a very prestigious and significant - the Romanovs. Nice surname for a guy, isn't it? Moreover, the royal one, after all, Peter Alekseevich, who is also the First, will be from this clan-tribe! Its roots are associated with male name Roman, and it, in turn, goes back to the Latin word, translated meaning "Roman".

An equally worthy and beautiful surname for a guy is Apraksin, also ancient, noble, glorified. Its bearers loudly declared themselves back in the 15-16th centuries, and then carried the glorious name of their ancestors in the history and culture of Russia. I also remember the Pushkins, Zavadovsky, Karamzins, Volkonsky and Bolkonsky, Obolensky, Vyazemsky, Razumovsky. These are really expressive and beautiful surnames for guys, the list of which can go on for a long time.

From the name to the origins

Let us consider how and where some "nicknames" came from, of which Russia was once proud. For example, the Almazovs. Sounds great, right? It comes from the name of the village Almazovka, and the mention of this noble family dates back to the 17th century. I also remember such male surnames beautiful, like Aksakov, Lermontov. First, they foreign language origin(Turkic and Scottish-English), secondly, both families glorified Russian literature all over the world, giving our culture the most wonderful writers. The origin of the nickname Obolensky is interesting. V Kaluga region there was once the city of Obolensk, which was granted for eternal use to a certain nobleman who distinguished himself during his protection. To emphasize his material viability, he began to be called Obolensky, giving rise to new surname... The genealogy of the Vyazemskys is associated with the toponym - from the small ancestral town of Vyazma, which stood on a viscous, muddy river. Geographically, such beautiful Russian male surnames as Onegin, Pechorin, Rostov, Meshchersky, Olenin, Polonsky, and others were formed.

Connection with nature

Sound names, original, pleasing to the ear, were taken by man from the natural world. For example, Orlov, Gromov, Zhuravlev, Lebedev, Korolev, Sokolov, Vinogradov, Morozov, Sobolev, Soloviev. Some of them come from the names of the breeds eagle, swan, crane, kinglet. Three quarters of the respondents agree that this is for guys. The Gromovs and Morozovs are associated with natural phenomena - the rampant thunderstorms and the onset of the "gray winter". The musical surname Talnikov speaks of spring, the first thawed patches, snowdrops, a mighty flood, the awakening of nature and life. The Vinogradovs, Travnikovs, Tsvetkovs are of "vegetable" origin.

Diminutive variants

It is worth mentioning the beautiful surnames for boys, Russian by origin. They are diminutive in nature, soft to hearing and gentle. For example, Orlik, Zaychikov or Kotenochkin, Kitten (option - Kotikov), Korolkov. This observation was made by the female half of the respondents. The male, on the other hand, did not give intelligible answers to the corresponding question. This is connected, apparently, with psychological characteristics perception of the world around by representatives of different genders.

Distinctive features and their characteristics

How many people, so many opinions - this is fully convinced by the statistics of choosing what is the most beautiful surname for a guy. Why are such options as Serebryany, Serebrov, Serebryansky so bad? They are all associated with the noble precious metal and are associated with jewelry. This is what the people who cited them as examples noted. Moreover, preference, nevertheless, was given to the first option as more harmonious, refined, pleasant. The surname Bogatyrev is also popular. According to the respondents, she breathes strength, courage, and reliability. Associations with heroes are also natural. Old Russian epics, mighty knights who protected peaceful people from the raids of nomadic Tatar tribes. The famous Derzhavin sounds no less proud and solid - from “power”, “country”, “state”. And the famous poet "old man Derzhavin", who blessed Pushkin for his poetic work, also fits into the circle of analogies. This is how ancient antiquity comes to life in surnames, and gray-haired history is resurrected in faces!

From first names to last names

Many nicknames, as surnames were once called, came from this feature was noticed by many of those who participated in the survey. The following was especially often called: Alexandrov. It comes from the name of Alexander, which translated from Greek means "defender of people." It is believed that such a nickname imposes certain duties on its bearer and brings up qualities corresponding to a high purpose. Such as Timofeev, Savelyev were repeatedly mentioned as beautiful male surnames. The first is associated with the name Timofey, which was also transferred to Russian soil from Ancient Greece... Its meaning is "God-loving, worshiping his God." Based on semantics, such a surname in Russia was often called priests and monks. Subsequently, she lost her religious connotation and began to be regarded as general... The second goes back to the primordially Russian personal name Savel ("hard worker"), which, in turn, goes back to the biblical Saul ("asked, begged from God"). According to third sources, Savelyev comes from the Latin word "sabel", i.e. "Unpretentious", "simple". This name and surname were given, for the most part, to people from the common people, to peasants. There were many Savelyevs among the barge haulers. Currently, according to statistics, it accounts for about a fifth of the total number of "nicknames".

Foreign exotic

Our people are greedy for everything abroad. Therefore, in the survey, beautiful foreign male surnames were highlighted as a separate item. So what did we do? Washington turned out to be one of the most popular. True, in addition to aesthetic parameters, she associated with the first dollar bills, prosperity. For the same reason, another legendary surname was called - Rockefeller. Interestingly, both of them seemed attractive to both the male and female part of the respondents. Further, such exotic names for the Russian ear as Lee, Gonzalez, Oreiro, Smith, Marshall are recognized as interesting. They are, respectively, of Sino-Korean, Spanish-Partuguese (Latin American), English and Australian origins. 8% of the responding guys would gladly change their own domestic surnames to Aldridge, Hoggart, Livingston, Morrison. The motivation was and was mainly expressed briefly: "Like it!" The personal names of idols are also attractive - stars of sports, cinema, show business: Cruz, Cage, Grant. 12% of people who provided statistical data would like to acquire them with pleasure or would like for their cavaliers. The surname Farrell, Ferrari, Diaz sound beautifully. They have their own charm, yes! Interest was aroused by proper names of German origin. These include Fischer, Wagner, Weber, Richter, Schwartz, Lehmann. For the most part they denote a person by occupation - fisherman, coal miner, judge, owner of a piece of land, etc. Or a shade of color.

Charm of France

Especially popular with exotic lovers are the French versions of the surnames. They, like everything connected with this beautiful country, are not only harmonious, but also spectacular, noble. For example, Armand, Amadou, Dubois, Delacroix, Leroa, Morel, Benoit, Viardot, Caro, Curie, Renault, Rousseau, etc. Some of them are heard thanks to artists: artists, writers, musicians. Others came along with characters from books and films. True, preference in choice French options girls do more for their gentlemen than men do for themselves. Here are some interesting statistics.

Let's sum up

What is the conclusion made by the statisticians based on the survey? First, domestic surnames are clearly preferable to foreign ones. Secondly, sonorous noblemen are much more popular than those that were originally given to commoners. And thirdly, all the same, what surname got from relatives, that one should be appreciated!

The choice of a first and last name is a personal right of a person according to the law of the Russian Federation. This means that every citizen of the country can at any time be renamed as he pleases, having gone through the established procedure for this. Tempting? Very much, because there are so many beautiful, interesting, noble and majestic-sounding Russian surnames. Lists of the most common and pleasing to the ear, as well as the rarest and funniest of them are given below.

Analysis of the origin of Russian surnames

There are a lot of beautiful Russian surnames - Voznesensky, Ushansky, Mironov, Bogolyubov, Rasskazov, Magnificent, Zlatovlasov, Wise, Admiral, Aristocrats, Vasilevsky. It is impossible to list all the options. Many of them have completely unexpected origins. There is even a separate science - anthroponymy, which studies how a particular surname was formed. For example, the surname Krivoshchekin appeared thanks to real person, who lived in the 15th century by the name of Guba, who was born to Mikifor and has the nickname Crooked Cheeks. This fact is reflected in ancient documents (acts) - the entry is dated 1495. If he lived today, his name would be Krivoshchekin Guba Mikiforovich. Interesting, isn't it? Even in the same year, there were records about the peasants Danilo Sopla (in modern sound Soplin Daniel) and Efimko Vorobye (Vorobyov Efim). In 1568, all in the same acts there is a note about Mikitin's son Ivan, who has the nickname Menshikov (Menshchikov Ivan Mikitovich), and in 1590 - about Mikiforov's son named Onton, nicknamed Zhdan (Zhdanov Anton Mikiforovich).

So the names appeared:

1. Mostly from nicknames common among the people, which were given to people by their relatives and neighbors... People were nicknamed by their personal differences - Chernovolosov (black hair), Ostronosov (sharp nose), Vereshchagin (often squealing), Toropygin (constantly in a hurry), Rumyantsev (had ruddy cheeks), Udaltsov, Razumnik, Ostroumov.
2. Often nicknames became the names of animals, fish and birds, later transformed into surnames - Medvedev, Kotov, Sobolev, Solovyov (perhaps the person sang well), Lisitsin, Volkov, Zaitsev, Voronin, Tsaplin (as an option, he had long legs), Dyatlov, Sinitsyn, Karpov.
3. It was typical for certain estates to supplement the name with belonging to the occupation, which also left its mark on the family history - Goncharov (Gonchar), Tokarev (Turner), Stolyarov (carpenter), Pastukhov (shepherd), Kozhemyakin, Kuznetsov, Rybakov, Myasnikov (judging according to the number of nicknames reflected in the found act of 1335, in the 14th century this skill was especially appreciated in people).
4. If a person did not have some kind of pronounced nickname, then the father's name served as the surname, which indicated that the person belonged to a particular genus. This is how the Maksimovs, Ivanovs, Vasyutins, Mishins, Stepanovs, Fedorovs, Sergeevs and so on appeared. By the way, if in one village there were several Ivanov, Vasiliev, Fedorov and so on, the names were changed - Ivanov, Ivanko, Ivanchenko, Vasilenko, Vasileev, Vaskin, Fedorov, Fedorkin, Fedorchuk.
5. The surnames of the princely family were most often given by the name of the area where the noble family lived or, based on the possessions of the latter. Almost always they had the endings -sky or -tsky - Ozersky (had a lake in his possession), Gorsky (a mountain), Shuisky (the Shuisky family lived near the river and the city of Shuya), Vyazemsky (near the Vyazma river). The following surnames were formed in the same way: Tula, Tverskoy, Yeletsky, Amursky, Belozersky.
6. A huge number of surnames owe their sonority to Orthodoxy - Blagoveshchensky, Voznesensky, Byzantine, Pokrovsky, Troitsky, Spassky, Preobrazhensky and others.

The age of the absolute majority of surnames is just over a century, with the exception of noble, princely and other families with aristocratic roots (they received surnames much earlier). In 1888, by decree of the special senate, it was stipulated that having a surname is not only the right, but also the obligation of every person, since a family nickname helps to avoid confusion. The very first census of the country's population (1897) played a huge role in the formation of the current surnames. The scribes did not particularly bother with personal nicknames and sometimes simply wrote down everyone by the name of the father of the family. Therefore, in Russia there are so many surnames formed from all kinds of names - Alexandrovs, Nikitins, Alekseevs, Petrovs, Andreevs, Vladimirovs. All peasants in one farm received the surname of their landowner, so there are whole villages or villages of the same surname - the Lvovkins, Gagarins, Vorontsovs.

In general, not a single dissertation has been written on the origin of names and family nicknames. Think about it, what does your last name mean?

Beautiful Russian surnames for girls

It so happened that girls are more sensitive, and therefore more worried about cacophony or a bad combination of name and surname.

Ladies who decide to change should pay attention to the following female surnames and their meanings:

• Amurskaya;
• Angelic;
• Annenskaya;
• Afanasyev;
• Athenian;
• Butchkin;
• Bagirov;
• Bazhenov;
• Belogradskaya;
• Belozerskaya;
• Berezina;
• Berkutova;
• Annunciation;
• Theological;
• Brilliant / Brilliant;
• Vasilkova / Vasilkovskaya;
• Byzantine;
• Voskresenskaya;
• Hyacinth;
• Goncharova;
• Gorodetskaya;
• Danilova / Danilevskaya;
• Donskaya;
• Zhemchugova / Zhemchuzhnikova;
• Zalesskaya;
• Eliseeva;
• Zlatovlasova;
• Zlatopolskaya;
• Znamenskaya;
• Zorin;
• Ignatiev;
• Istomina;
• Kamenskaya;
• Kolosovskaya;
• Lavrentieva;
• Lugovaya
• Luchinskaya;
• May;
• Malinovskaya;
• Nagornaya;
• Nikitin;
• Ozerova;
• Ostrovskaya;
• Rasskazova;
• Rodionova;
• Ryabinin;
• Rumyantsev;
• Sapphirova;
• Serebryanskaya;
• Solntseva;
• Ushanskaya;
• Tsvetkova.

Male surnames of Russia: list

People have different tastes, and therefore everyone chooses an ideal surname for himself.

Further, an impressive selection of rare Russian male surnames:

• Diamonds;
• Andreev;
• Bogatyryov;
• Belinsky;
• Bolkonsky;
• Varshavsky;
• Vasilevsky;
• Velichansky;
• Vetrograd;
• Vorontsov;
• Glinsky;
• Gradov;
• Demin;
• Dmitriev;
• Doronin;
• Dubrovsky;
• Dorofeev;
• Ezhevsky;
• Yelsky;
• Zadonsky;
• Zarnitsky;
• Zvezdinsky;
• Zlatoum;
• Ignatov / Ignatiev;
• Kakhovsky;
• Kirsanov;
• Knyazev / Knyazhin;
• Kovalevsky;
• Kondratyev;
• Lavrov / Lavrovsky;
• Larin / Larsky;
• Lazarev;
• Lebedinsky;
• Levitanov;
• Loginov;
• Maiorov;
• Makarov;
• Maximov;
• Medvedev;
• Mikhailov;
• Melnikov;
• Metropolitan;
• Mozhaisky;
• Moskvin;
• Muromov / Muromtsev;
• Narcissists;
• Nikolsky;
• Nemiroff;
• Novgorod;
• Nezhinsky;
• Orlov / Orlovsky;
• Ostroumov;
• Obolensky;
• Burns / Burns;
• Paustovsky;
• Petrovsky;
• Pogodin;
• Polyansky;
• Rzhevsky;
• Romanov / Romanovsky;
• Sadovsky;
• Sakharov;
• Samoilov;
• Safronov;
• Saltevsky;
• Streltsov / Streletsky;
• Troitsky;
• Tarasov;
• Titov;
• Filatov;
• Fedorov;
• Fonvizin;
• Khmelnytsky;
• Kharitonov;
• Chernyshevsky;
• Cherkasov;
• Cheryomushkin;
• Shestakov;
• Sheremetyev;
• Shustrov;
• Elinsky;
• Elbrus;
• Yuriev;
• Yakhontov;
• Yasensky.

The most popular and common options

If you look at the ten most common surnames in Russia, you can draw many interesting conclusions.

And the places in it were distributed as follows:

1. Ivanov - undoubtedly, on behalf of Father Ivan, and Ivanov and Ioanov in Russia have always been enough. This is due to the fact that previously, names for children could only be given to those saints whose commemoration days fall on the birth of a baby. And Ivans celebrate name days as much as 170 times a year.
2. Smirnov - given surname appeared from the phrase "With a new world, good people"That wandering people have always said when they come to a new settlement.
3. Kuznetsov - several centuries ago the profession of a blacksmith was in great demand and honor, and the secrets of the craft were passed on from fathers to children, from grandfathers to grandchildren.
4. Popov - many priests received this particular surname, and there were always a lot of them in Russia too.
5. Vasiliev - the second most popular male Russian name, from which more than 50 family varieties originated.
6. Petrov - on behalf of Peter.
7. Sokolov - one version says that the popularity of this surname is due to the fact that the wives of their husbands called "you are my clear falcon", which was the best praise. According to another version, the origin is associated with the name Sokol and with the cult of birds and animals that existed among the ancient Russians.
8. Mikhailov - on behalf of.
9. Novikov - in the villages Novik was called everyone who came from other places and stayed to live, and there were many such people, since everyone was looking for better life in the difficult conditions that existed at that time.
10. Fedorov - on behalf of.

The surnames Volkov and Alekseev, Morozov and Lebedev, Egorov and Semyonov, Kozlov and Pavlov, Stepanov and Nikolaev, and also Makarov, Orlov, Zakharov, Zaitsev, Solovyov and others are also very common.

Rare Russian surnames

Rare surnames are not always the most beautiful. They often sound funny or even ridiculous.

They can be conditionally subdivided into groups:

1. Geographic - Moscow, Kamchatka, Astrakhan and so on.
2. Heroes (literary and historical) - Crusoe, Karenin, Pozharsky, Bolkonsky, Chatsky.
3. Two-rooted - Ubeykon, Nepejvoda, Aybogin, Krutiporokh, Zachehigrivu.
4. Formed from a noun - Stove, Water, Soroka, Frost, Chizh.
5. The verb form is Klyui, Throw, Tron, Razdabudko, Prikhodko.

And there are a great many such extraordinary surnames, but the record for rarity was broken by the Soviet gymnast Arkh(33 letters!).

Of course, offspring are not obliged to take the rap for their ancestors. Here, for example, someone who lived five or six centuries ago loved to eat, for which he received the nickname Glutton, and later - the name Obzhorkin. Or there was a fellow Prostak who made his descendants Prostakovs. And such dissonant surnames many - Pyanov, Vorovakin, Chatterboxes, Pustozvonov, Oblomov, Neryakhin, Trusov, Okolokulak, Obyedkov, Glyukin, Crooks and so on. What should the descendants now live, embarrassed to show their passport? No. If you wish, you can simply change the last name by choosing a beautiful sounding one.

The history of American names and surnames has evolved over several centuries. They can trace the traditions of many countries and peoples who moved to these places. Due to the large flow of immigrants, for a long time there was common culture countries and names and surnames changed, acquiring new forms of sound.

Many common American names have their origins in Greek, Italian, Latin, even ancient Germanic origins. V modern world are gaining sharp popularity in America rare names which are obtained by reducing historical sites, surnames famous people, there is even a combination of several names into one big one.

The origins of American names can be divided into the following groups:

1. the main popularity was gained by names whose meanings are associated with the outlines of a person's character (cheerful, brave, brave);
2. names related to the name of animals, flowers, trees, natural phenomena;
3. names meaning different professions;
4. names of a religious nature taken from the Bible.

List of the most popular male American names

America is a colonial country, depending on the state, the general popularity of names differs significantly from each other. In the Spanish villages of Federico (Federico), in the Irish regions - Patrick (Patrick), in the Italian - Paulo (Paulo).

Choosing a name for a newborn, Americans give great importance two main principles in your choice:

• the name should sound nice with the surname, as one whole;
• another main point is the secret meaning of the name and its origin.

Respecting your ancestors and family traditions Many families name their children after their fathers, grandfathers and great-grandfathers. If several family members bear the same name, for a specific person, the prefix "senior", "junior" is put at the beginning of the name.

Currently, Americans are trying to give special uniqueness (originality) to the names of their children, choosing for the name a favorite brand of car, beloved politician, the city you like. In such a situation, the choice falls on the most unexpected objects. You can meet children named Lexus, Madison, Infinity.

Americans have old tradition related to names - to give to the child double name... For example: Anna-Maria (Anna-Maria), John-Robert (John-Robert), Matthew - William (Matthew-William). Explaining this by the fact that growing up, the child himself will be able to choose a name for himself.

Most Popular American Names Today

• Ethan (Ethan) - from the English., "Durable".
• Kevin (Kevin) - from Irish., "Beautiful", "cute".
• Justin (Justin) - from the English, "fair".
• Matthew (Matthew) - from the English, "a gift from God", "a man of God."
• William (William) - from the English., "Desirable".
• Christopher (Christopher) - from the English, "follower of Christ."
• Anthony (Anthony) - from the English., "Invaluable", "competing".
• Ryan (Ryan) - from the Arab., "Little king".
• Nicholas (Nicholas) - from the French., "The winner of the peoples."
• David (David) - Hebrew, "beloved", "beloved."
• Alex (Alex) - from the Greek., "Protector".
• James (James) - from the English., "Invader".
• Josh (Josh) - Hebrew, "god, salvation."
• Dillon (Dillon) - Welsh origin, "the big sea".
• Brandon (Brandon) - from him., "Prince".
• Philip (Philip) - from the Greek., "Lover of horses."
• Fred (Fred) - from the English., "Peaceful ruler".
• Tyler (Tyler) - from English, "stylish".
• Caleb (Caleb) - from Heb., "Faithful, brave."
• Thomas (Thomas) - Polish, "twin".

List of common American surnames

Acquired their modern look many years. Over time, they have changed significantly. American cities have always had a large influx of refugees and displaced persons.

In order not to differ from local residents, not to attract special attention to themselves, the settlers deliberately modified and abbreviated their surnames in the local American way. main feature surnames of US residents is the regular mixing of different nations and peoples.

List of the most famous names Smith (Smith), Williams (Williams), Jones (Jones), Wilson (Wilson) open in America. According to the statistics of the owners of such surnames, well over a million are registered.

Lesser known American surnames, but popular:

• Johnson (Johnson).
• Brown
• Walker (Walker).
• Hall
• White
• Wilson (Wilson).
• Thompson (Thompson).
• Moore (Moore).
• Taylor (Taylor).
• Anderson (Anderson).
• Thomas (Thomas).
• Jackson (Jackson).
• Harris (Harris).
• Martin (Martin).
• Young (Young).
• Hernandez (Hernandez).
• Garcia (Garcia).
• Davis (Davis).
• Miller
• Martinez (Martinez).
• Robinson (Robinson).
• Clark
• Rodrigues (Rodriguez).
• Lewis (Lewis).
• Lee (Lee).
• Allen (Allen).
• King