Dubrovsky wedding waving. The main characters of the novel “Dubrovsky. Noble and honest robber

In the novel "Dubrovsky" A.S. Pushkin speaks of honor and meanness, love and hatred, nobility and baseness.

One of the important plot lines of the novel is the story of the relationship between Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troekurova. The fates of these heroes have a lot in common. They both lost their mothers early and were deprived of sufficient parental affection and warmth. One was brought up far from home, the other lived with her father, but, avoiding the manifestations of his hot and unpredictable disposition, she preferred to retire with books rather than open her feelings to her parent.

Vladimir knew Masha as a child, and she "then already promised to be a beauty." Heading for the call of old Yegorovna to his sick father, Dubrovsky Jr. saw Masha again and fell in love. This love prevailed over hatred and the desire for revenge. And despite the fact that Masha's father, Kirila Petrovich, was the first enemy of Vladimir, the culprit of all his misfortunes, the noble robber refuses to raid Pokrovskoe.

Dubrovsky appears at Troyekurov's house under the guise of a young teacher, a Frenchman, Desforges, who at first does not arouse any interest in Marya Kirilovna. “Raised in aristocratic prejudices,” she did not perceive him not only as a man, but also as an object worthy of attention. "The teacher was for her a kind of servant or artisan," says the author, "and the servant or artisan did not seem to her to be a man."

Daring fun of her father helped Masha to see in Deforge a courageous and courageous person. Left alone with the bear, Vladimir was not at all taken aback, he pulled out a pistol and shot the hungry animal in the ear. The "Frenchman" explained his unexpected act for all by the fact that "he did not intend to endure an offense." This really shocked Masha. It was about such a hero that she dreamed after reading French novels.

The robbery of Anton Pafnutich forced Dubrovsky to flee from Troyekurov's house. Not wanting to be considered a scoundrel, Vladimir decides to explain himself to Masha, to reveal to her the truth about himself. Dubrovsky's note aroused ambivalent feelings in Masha: on the one hand, she was curious and pleasant, on the other, with his invitation to a night meeting, the teacher put her in an awkward position. Nevertheless, Masha agreed. The heroine was waiting for a declaration of love, but heard a terrible confession: "I am not a Frenchman Deforge, I am Dubrovsky." Vladimir once again demonstrated courage and nobility, but this was a real blow for Marya Kirilovna. Returning to her room, she sobbed for a long time "in a hysterical fit." All her hopes of happiness were shattered. Forced to hide, Dubrovsky promises to be loyal to Masha and offers her his help and protection. Marya Kirilovna really needed it when Prince Vereisky appeared. The estate of Prince Vereisky, a wealthy landowner, was only thirty miles from Pokrovsky. Returning from abroad, the old prince, not accustomed to solitude, on the third day went to dinner at Troyekurov's. Vereisky looked much older than his years, but he was still quite pleasant, and moreover amiable. He knew the world perfectly, and he rather quickly managed to win the attention of Kirila Petrovich and Masha, who live in the wilderness, with his stories about it.

Arbatovo amazed the Troekurovs with its beauty, purity, grace. The day in the company of Vereisky, with "feeling and imagination" speaking not only about paintings from his gallery, but also on any topic, flew by unnoticed. Marya Kirilovna felt all the time light and at ease, as if she had known the prince for a long time. Vereisky, indeed, disposed to himself. He surprised his guests with excellent cuisine, real fireworks, brass music. Kirila Petrovich perceived all this as signs of respect for himself, and Masha did not think about anything and was just happy.

However, "the old red tape was struck by her beauty" at first sight and skillfully weaved his nets around the young beauty. Without hesitation for a long time, he went to woo her. Gullible and naive Masha did not expect this. In an instant, from a charming interlocutor, Vereisky turned for her into a disgusting and hateful old man. Marriage with him frightened her "like a block, like a grave." All hopes of persuading the greedy father and Vereisky himself to refuse the wedding were in vain. Masha's tears and pleas did not touch anyone, and in despair she began to look for Dubrovsky's help.

Help came, but too late. The wedding took place, and to Vladimir's words about freedom, Marya Kirilovna replied that she could not break her oath before God. And this is Pushkin's ideal of a woman - faithful and devoted, in spite of everything and everyone. Masha's act is striking in her high morality, integrity of character and courage.

Sorry for Vladimir, sorry for Masha, but nevertheless the reader experiences some kind of light feeling in the novel's finale, and it is caused by the determination and uncompromising attitude of the young girl.

In the novel by Alexander Pushkin "Dubrovsky" each of the heroes, major and minor, has its own character traits, positive and negative. We are shown a portrait of each of them, the story of the heroes and their families is given, and each has its own fate, someone is punished with life for their atrocities, and someone manages to escape from just retribution. This article describes the characteristics of the main characters of the novel.

Kirila Petrovich Troekurov

A self-righteous tyrant tyrant, intoxicated with wealth and his own power, which allows him to mock his serfs with impunity. Even in relation to his children, Troekurov is cruel and wayward. His stubborn nature led him to a quarrel with his good friend Dubrovsky and indirectly influenced the death of the latter. In the novel, the author blames this situation not so much on a wealthy landowner as on social inequality in Russia, allowing the arbitrariness of the nobles, their cruel and unpunished oppression of the serfs. At the same time, Troekurov cannot be called a notorious villain. He still regretted that he got excited and made an attempt to reconcile with his former friend.

Dubrovsky Sr.

Former friend of Troekurov, owner of the village of Kistenevka. Giving a characterization of this hero, we can say that this is a poor man, but at the same time proud, noble and honest, who does not want to forgive attacks on his honor. He could not forgive Kirila Petrovich for the blow struck him. He is the only one from Troekurov's entourage who does not fawn at him and he respects this trait in him. Andrei Dubrovsky, pitying Troekurov's servants, expressed the idea that it would be better if Kirila Petrovich treated his serfs and employees as well as his dogs. This offended the groom Troekurov, who responded with insolence to Dubrovsky, which quarreled the two comrades.

Vladimir Dubrovsky

Perhaps the protagonist of Pushkin's novel. The son of Andrey Dubrovsky, a noble robber who is distinguished by his courage and courage. The author portrays him as a resolute and strong character. Having heard the bad news, he is forced to return to his father from St. Petersburg, where he served. He, like his father, is not going to put up with injustice and drives out Kirila, who has come to reconcile. He does not intend to forgive the death of his father and takes revenge on the rich and well-fed landowners, helping the poor and disadvantaged. But Troekurov spares for the time being, because of the love for his daughter Masha. His feelings are pure and sincere, they make him sneak into Troekurov's house under the name of the Frenchman Desforges.

Masha Troekurova

Daughter of Kirila Petrovich. This is a very sweet and kind provincial girl. She is dreamy and romantic by nature. Likes to read and play musical instruments. She sincerely responds to the feelings of Vladimir Dubrovsky and is ready to run with him at his first sign. But by the will of fate, she married the old prince Vereisky. To Dubrovsky's proposal to flee, Masha replies that she will not dare to break the holy vow given in the church. This girl has the character traits of a refined aristocrat.

Prince Vereisky

This is a wealthy neighbor of the Troekurovs who returned from abroad. He fell in love with Masha at first sight and by all means tries to amaze her with his wealth. He is a man already satiated with all the pleasures that money can buy, and therefore flabby and acquired a repulsive appearance. But for Troekurov, this is the ideal son-in-law and he does not listen to the opinions of his daughter. Kirila Petrovich gave Masha to Vereisky, despite her protests.

Anton Spitsyn

A cowardly, shameless person who gave false testimony at the trial against Andrey Dubrovsky. Because of his lies, he lost his estate. Spitsyn now feels fear all the time and is even afraid to sleep alone, fearing revenge. He asks to put him in the same room with the French Desforges, who was famous for his courage. The Frenchman, who turned out to be Dubrovsky Jr., robbed him to the skin, threatening with a pistol. It is Spitsyn who reveals to Troekurov who Deforzh really is. Spitsyn is a portrait of the most repulsive characters in the novel by A.S. Pushkin's "Dubrovsky".

Plan:

1. Why Vladimir became a robber.

2. Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troekurova:

a. History of Heroes and Their Families: Friendship of Fathers.
b. Both lost their mothers early.
c. They were lonely and impressionable.
d. Troekurov once read (assumed) Masha for Vladimir (1-11) chapters.

3. Vladimir refused to take revenge on Troekurov, having fallen in love with Masha - he penetrates into her house (chapter 12). Masha realizes that she loves Deforge (the story with the bear).

4. Explanations of Dubrovsky with Masha (Chapter 12).

5. Masha is afraid of Dubrovsky and feelings for him, they are different both in origin and position in society (Masha is an aristocrat, Vladimir is a ruined nobleman, a robber) (Chapter 12).

6. Vereisky's matchmaking and the threat of a wedding. Masha's consent to accept Dubrovsky's help (chapters 14-15).

7. Masha's wedding, she shows firmness, loyalty to the given word. She is ready to become the wife of a robber, but she cannot break her oath.

8. Despair of Dubrovsky: he leaves the gang (Chapter 19).

9. Honor and loyalty to this word, the main values ​​for Vladimir and Masha.

10. My attitude towards heroes.

Reading the work of Alexander Pushkin "Dubrovsky", I met the main character of the novel - Vladimir Dubrovsky, who, by the will of fate, became a robber.

Vladimir is a poor nobleman. His father was a good friend of Troekurov, but died because of him. When the estate was taken away from Dubrovsky, Vladimir even became a robber. Maria Troekurova was an aristocrat and grew up in a very wealthy family. Both Masha and Vladimir lost their mothers early, her father wanted to marry the young, but Andrei Gavrilovich Dubrovsky did not agree and thereby broke the friendship.

Vladimir Dubrovsky refuses to take revenge on Troekurov, having fallen in love with Masha. He penetrates into the house of Troekurov as a Frenchman - Deforge, who must teach Sasha, the son of Troekurov. Masha fell in love with Deforge when he killed the bear, but Vladimir tells Masha who he really is. Maria is afraid of feelings for Dubrovsky. And at this time, Prince Vereisky wooed Masha. But she realized that she could not be with him, and even Dubrovsky was better. Troekurov's daughter does not agree and her father puts her under house arrest. She asks Sasha to help and take the ring that Vladimir gave her to the tree, but Kirill Petrovich catches him and interrogates him about what kind of ring it is and where he got it from. Sasha did not want to tell, but Troekurov promised to flog him and he said everything he knew and his father lets him go.

After a while Vereisky comes for Masha and they go to church to get married. Masha does not want to do this, so she just silently stands waiting for Dubrovsky, but he does not come. After the wedding is over, they go to Vereisky. They are stopped by Vladimir and his gang, but he did not know that Marya Kirillovna was already married and could not break her oath. Dubrovsky, out of despair, goes into the forest to his lair, but there is also a surprise. The soldiers began to attack and it seems that the robbers are losing, but Vladimir shot the general and the soldiers retreat. After that Dubrovsky leaves the gang and goes abroad.

I liked Masha Troyekurova less than Vladimir Dubrovsky, because she did not immediately take advantage of his offer and she had to marry her husband for Vereisky. She was also very picky and thought only of herself. Dubrovsky was kind, noble and just. He even only robbed the rich. Therefore, I liked Vladimir more than Marya Kirillovna.

Note

Dear students, the Dubrovsky essay for grade 6 is published without correcting errors. There are teachers who check the essay for availability on the Internet. It may turn out that two similar texts will be checked. Read a sample version of the GDZ homework and write your essay on literature on the topic "Dubrovsky".

Masha and Vladimir were born and raised in different families. The family of Masha Troekurova was very wealthy, and Vladimir grew up in a poor family. They also differ greatly in their views and character. Vladimir was never worried about the future, he wasted money, allowed himself a lot. Masha was very well brought up, educated, loved to read French novels, she is modest and loves to dream.

When Desforges appeared in the house, he did not make any impression on Masha, but when he courageously led the beast and killed the bear, Masha was amazed by this act, and she appreciated Desforges and changed her attitude towards him. Young people began to communicate more and spend time together, Masha had a good ear, so the Frenchman began to study music with her. Time passed, and Deforge won the heart of a young girl. When Masha found out at a meeting in the garden that Dubrovsky was in front of her, she was very surprised. She learned that her feelings are mutual.

At this time, Masha's father, Troekurov, a very rude and wayward man, decided to marry Masha to the old prince Vereisky, for the sake of the wealth that the prince had. Masha really did not want to marry an old man, but no one was going to take her opinions into account. She decided to ask Dubrovsky for help, as they agreed the ring he gave her, she put in a hollow, with the help of her brother. During the wedding, she was very pale and looked unhealthy, she constantly waited for Dubrovsky to come, but he never came. She had to agree to become the wife of Vereisky. When they went to their estate after the wedding, their carriage was stopped by Dubrovsky, he wanted to give her freedom. She did not agree, since she was already betrothed and took an oath.

Which is considered in detail in the article, is the ideal of purity and fidelity.

main character

The novel by the talented Russian writer Alexander Sergeevich Pushkin is truly a real "manual" for human relations. It reveals the most relevant topics to this day.

Masha appears before us only in the seventh chapter. Until that moment, we get to know the families of Troekurov and Dubrovsky. The main characters-fathers, having quarreled, were an obstacle to the love of their children.

The description of Masha Troekurova is rather short. We learn about it from the narrative. She is modest, but at the same time has a well-mannered, educated, speaks excellent French. Left without a mother early, she grows up with a domineering and proud father, Kirilla Petrovich. Undoubtedly, he loves his daughter, but he has a completely different idea of ​​life than Mashenka. She lives with her heart, feelings, while Troekurov is looking for profit in everything.

Masha is a typical classic image of a gentleman's daughter, but she does not have a drop of arrogance. Due to the excessive care and willfulness of her father, she became very withdrawn, she got used to keeping everything to herself. Her only entertainment is the library, which contains novels from the 18th century.

This is how the main character appeared before us, who was presented to us by the novel "Dubrovsky". Both Masha Troekurova and the rest of the characters in this work will be studied by us in more detail.

Noble and honest robber

Vladimir Dubrovsky, no doubt, can be called the main character of the novel. The boy, who had to grow up overnight, amazes with his strength of mind.

The story of Masha Troekurova and the story of Vladimir are similar: both of them were left without mothers early in the care of their fathers. Andrei Gavrilovich took care of the future of his son and his career: early he sent the boy to the cadet school, and then to the guards regiment. The father sent all the funds to his only child. But Vladimir did not particularly appreciate it: he spent his life in parties, playing cards, having considerable debts.

It would seem that in front of us is a spoiled young man who does not know difficulties. But as soon as the nanny wrote a letter to Vladimir about his father's illness, and he, leaving everything, rushed to Kistenevka. It was here that his new life began. And the reason for this was Masha Troekurova. The characteristics of these heroes, the history of their acquaintance and further relationships are very touching.

After the death of his father, Dubrovsky the son decides to avenge his parent. And his main enemy is Troekurov. But who would have thought that an elaborate plan of revenge would destroy the love for the daughter of an enemy!

The appearance of the Frenchman

Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troyekurova were friends in early childhood, but, having matured, they could not recognize each other, because they had not seen each other for a long time. And of course, in the guise of a French teacher, the girl did not even try to make out a familiar face.

Deforge appeared at the Troyekurov estate by order of Kirill Petrovich, who was waiting for a teacher for his youngest son. But no one suspected that the true French teacher never made it to Pokrovsky: he was bribed by Vladimir, who gave him money and took the documents in his name. Only in this way could Dubrovsky get into the enemy's house.

Appearing in the form of Desforges, he was not immediately able to gain authority from the owners of the estate. He had to take the risk and find himself in the same room with an angry bear. It was a kind of entertainment in Troekurov's house, so he tested people for strength and enjoyed the fear that his victims experienced.

But Vladimir-Deforge was not taken aback. He shot the poor bear in the ear, which showed unprecedented courage. Troekurov was discouraged by such a bold act and from that day on he was very proud that his son was being taught by such a strong, fearless person. Masha, who until then had not noticed some teacher, now looked at him with different eyes.

Masha Troekurova and Vladimir Dubrovsky: a love story

Day after day, communicating with Deforge, our heroine treated him more and more favorably. He looked like the characters in her novels, which the girl read about. Having good musical talent, she responded positively to the teacher's offer to study with her. And, without noticing it, she fell in love with him. But while Vladimir Dubrovsky and Masha Troyekurova cannot be together: the girl is not sure of the teacher's feelings and is looking forward to his recognition.

Deforge asks the girl a date in the garden. He wants to tell her the whole truth about him and confess his love. However, Mashenka does not even suspect that in front of her is Dubrovsky himself, the enemy of her father. Excitedly, she goes on a date and introduces their conversation.

But what the teacher said shocked her: it turns out that it is not Deforge at all in front of her, but Vladimir himself! He tells the girl about his feelings and how he was going to take revenge on Troekurov for the death of his father. Masha cannot believe in his words.

Hope for a bright future

Masha Troekurova, whose characterization would be incomplete without describing the scene of Vladimir's confession in the garden, now knows the truth. But she cannot refuse a loved one and is ready to be with him, no matter what.

Dubrovsky told her that he had abandoned the plan of revenge, he would not hurt the father of his beloved girl. And now, if she agrees, Vladimir will marry her. But their life will not be easy, he is a robber, known throughout the district, he no longer has an estate and means of subsistence. Nevertheless, Masha is ready to accept these difficulties.

Vladimir is forced to leave the garden in order to remain unnoticed. He takes a promise from the girl that if she gets into trouble, she will definitely turn to him for help.

Unfulfilled dreams

Masha Troekurova and Vladimir Dubrovsky, whose love story will not leave anyone indifferent, continues. They live with hope for a joint future, but suddenly something happens that neither of them could have expected. Prince Vereisky appears in the Troekurovs' house. He lived abroad for a long time and now came to visit his old friend Kirill Petrovich. This man is already in years, he is over fifty. Troekurov sees in the rich old man an excellent match for the husbands of his only daughter.

The description of Masha Troekurova at the moment when she learns about her father's desire to marry her to Vereisky, touches her soul: the girl begs her dad not to do this. But he is adamant in his decision.

Leaving a ring in the hollow of an oak as a sign of the misfortune that has happened, Masha is waiting for help from Vladimir, but he does not come to her.

And then came the wedding day. The girl is very worried and hopes that her beloved will save her from an unwanted marriage. But by chance, Vladimir fails to see this ring, so he learns too late about Masha's wedding to Vereisky. Dubrovsky is in a hurry to save the girl. Unfortunately, he is late: on his way he meets a carriage with already married Mashenka. He invites her to go out and leave with him. Being a deeply religious person, the girl refuses him. Now she is the princess of Vereyskaya, she is married to the prince. Vladimir is in despair, but he cannot do anything.

Outcome

Masha Troekurova is very upset. The characteristic of this girl is amazing: she turned out to be very strong and true to her word.

Unfortunately, Vladimir and Masha are not destined to be together. Who knows what would have happened if Dubrovsky had not been late. But now everything has happened ...