Ground forces and their purpose. Presentation on the topic "Russian ground forces"

“Types of Armed Forces” - The Russian Air Force includes: motorized rifle troops, tank troops, missile troops, artillery. Navy. Air Force. The basis of the Strategic Missile Forces' weapons are stationary and mobile missile systems. The main purpose of the Strategic Missile Forces is to carry out strategic tasks. Ground troops.

“Structure of the RF Armed Forces” - Risks and threats for Russia: Main functions of the General Staff of the Armed Forces. Minister of Defense of the Russian Armed Forces. Threats of international terrorism. Structure of the entire Russian Federation. Proliferation of weapons of mass destruction in neighboring countries and regions. A military unit is an organizationally independent combat and administrative economic unit in all branches of the Armed Forces and branches of the military.

"Russian Fleet" - Nuclear submarines. All sailors received a medal with the inscription “Was”. Assault on the Corfu fortress. The steam engine replaced the sails. The first major victory in the war for access to the sea was won. Aircraft carrier "Admiral Kuznetsov". Glory to the Russian fleet and Russian sailors! The Turks lost their entire fleet.

“Troops of the Russian Federation” - Composition of the Navy. Thus, surface ships are entrusted with a complex of responsible combat missions. Structure of the Strategic Missile Forces. Structure of the Armed Forces Russian Federation. Surface forces in modern conditions remain the most important part of the Navy. The Navy (Navy) is a branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation.

“Weapons of the RF Armed Forces” - ASM-DT “Sea Lion”. AGS-30 "Flame". Kalashnikov assault rifle. Zhinko L.S. 7th company 2nd platoon. Weapons of the Russian Armed Forces. Suv. Svd. VSS "Vintorez". Revolving grenade launcher RG-6.

“Firearms” - Department of Forensic Medicine, State Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education “ Russian University Friendship between nations". The design of a cartridge for hunting rifles. Buckshot is a shot with a diameter of more than 5.5 mm. Firearms. Weapon classification. Classification and design of bullets. A bullet is pressed into the free end of the cartridge case. Classification of weapons (Kustanovich S.D., 1956).

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Ground Forces of the Russian Federation 10th class

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Years of existence: since 1992 Country Russia Subordination: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation Included in: Armed Forces of the Russian Federation Type: Ground Forces Function: Conducting combat operations primarily on land. Number: 300,000 people. Participation in: First Chechen War Second Chechen War Armed conflict in South Ossetia (2008)

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Main tasks of the Ground Forces In peacetime: 1) maintaining combat potential, improving the combat and mobilization readiness of troops to repel aggression on a local scale; 2) ensuring the readiness of troops to carry out mobilization and operational deployment measures to repel enemy aggression; 3) preparation of command and control bodies and troops for the conduct of military operations in accordance with their purpose; 4) creation of weapons reserves, military equipment and material resources in volumes that ensure the solution of the tasks facing the Ground Forces and their maintenance in readiness for combat use; 5) participation in peacekeeping (restoration) operations conducted through the UN Security Council or in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation; 6)participation in eliminating the consequences of accidents, disasters and natural disasters.

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Main tasks of the Ground Forces During the period of threat: 1) increasing the strength and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of troops; 2) strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance of the actions of enemy troops; 3) rapid deployment of troop groups in threatened areas, including coalition ones, in accordance with the Treaty on collective security CIS; 4)increasing the volume of military training conducted for citizens in the reserves; 5) participation in certain territorial defense activities; 6) preparing weapons and military equipment for combat use, increasing the material and technical support base and the capabilities of repair bodies; 7) covering the state border of the Russian Federation; preparation of the first defensive operations.

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Main tasks of the Ground Forces B war time: 1) fulfillment of tasks according to the strategic deployment plan of the RF Armed Forces; localization (suppression) of possible military conflicts, repelling enemy aggression by combat-ready groups of troops in peacetime, and, if necessary, with the mobilization of formations and military units; 2) conducting, together with other branches and branches of the Russian Armed Forces (with the participation of the armed forces of the CIS member countries that have signed the Collective Security Treaty) defensive and counter-offensive operations to defeat the aggressor; 3) participation in repelling an enemy aerospace attack, conducting airborne, amphibious and other joint operations of the branches of the RF Armed Forces; 4) participation in the conduct of territorial defense (protection and defense of important military, government facilities and communications facilities; combating sabotage, reconnaissance and terrorist forces and enemy landings; 5) ensuring the establishment and maintenance of a martial law regime).

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces Colonel General Alexander Nikolaevich Postnikov (since January 2010) Today the Ground Forces include: Motorized rifle troops Tank troops Missile troops and artillery Air defense troops of the Ground forces Special troops Units and units of logistics support

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Motorized Rifle Troops (Motorized Rifle Troops, MSV) are the largest branch of the ground forces, designed for large-scale combat operations on land during combat operations, both independently and jointly with other branches of the military. In the MSV, in addition to the main motorized rifle units, there are tank, missile, artillery, anti-aircraft missile, as well as special units and units. Modern motorized rifle troops are characterized by the presence of modern missile systems, which significantly increases their firepower. Home distinctive feature MSV is their high mobility and maneuverability. This increases the ability of Motorized Rifle Troops to transition from one type of combat operations to another in a short time, allows them to alternate strikes and maneuvers, quickly change the direction and areas of action, and disperse and concentrate.

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Tank Forces of the Russian Federation are a branch of the Ground Forces of the Russian Federation, the main striking force of the Ground Forces and a powerful means of armed struggle, designed to solve the most important tasks in various types military operations. Since 1929 - mechanized troops, since 1936 - armored troops, since December 1942 - armored and mechanized troops (B&MV), since 1953 - armored troops, from 1960 to the present - tank troops. They are armed with tanks, self-propelled artillery, armored personnel carriers, infantry fighting vehicles and other armored vehicles.

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Rocket Forces and Artillery (RV and A) are one of the branches of the Ground Forces of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (Russian Armed Forces). Structure of missile forces and artillery: Organizationally, missile forces consist of formations, units of operational-tactical and tactical missiles, and large-caliber rocket artillery. Artillery consists of formations (units, subunits) of howitzer, cannon, rocket, anti-tank artillery, anti-tank missile systems, mortars, as well as artillery reconnaissance, control and support.

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Air Defense Forces (Military PVO) - a branch of the armed forces of the Russian Federation, an integral part of the ground forces. The goal and purpose is to protect ground force groups and objects outside the military zone (rear area) from attacks by enemy air attacks. The air defense forces were formed in 1997 by combining the air defense forces of the Ground Forces, air defense units of the Coastal Forces of the Navy, and air defense units of the Airborne Forces. In 1958, the air defense branch of the ground forces was formed.

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation Special troops (services) of the armed forces of the Russian Federation - troops and services in the branches and branches of the Armed Forces, intended to support the combat activities of branches and branches of troops, performing specialized functions. Special troops (services) in the armed forces of the Russian Federation include: Cantonment Service;

Ground Forces of the Russian Federation VOSO Service; Aerodrome Engineering Service; Aviation technical service; Search and Rescue Service; Corps of Engineers; Radiation, Chemical and Biological Defense Troops (RKhBZ); Signal Corps; Electronic warfare troops (EW); Intelligence Service; Technical support service; Metrological service; Topographical Service; Hydrographic Service; Topogeodetic service; Hydrometeorological Service; Armament Service; Railway troops. Automotive Troops; Road Troops; Pipeline Troops; Rear Security Troops; Special troops in the FSO of the Russian Federation include: Security Troops; Special troops in the FSB of the Russian Federation include: Border Troops; The special troops in the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation include: Internal troops; Special troops in the Ministry of Emergency Situations of the Russian Federation include: Troops civil defense; The special troops in Spetsstroy of the Russian Federation include: Road Construction Troops; Military technical troops;

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General information

Years of existence: since 1992. Country Russia. Subordination: Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. Included in: Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Type: Ground forces. Function: Conducting combat operations primarily on land. Number: 300,000 people.

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History of creation

October 1, 1550 - decree of Ivan the Terrible “On the placement in Moscow and surrounding districts of a selected thousand service people”, in accordance with which the Streltsy regiments(“firearms infantry”) and permanent guard service.

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In November 1699, Peter 1 issued a decree “On the recruitment of soldiers from free people into the service.”

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March 23, 1946 by order of the Chief of the General Staff of the USSR Armed Forces, Marshal Soviet Union A. M. Vasilevsky, issued on the basis of a resolution of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR dated February 25, 1946, formed a governing body - the Main Command of the Ground Forces. The first Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces was Marshal of the Soviet Union G.K. Zhukov, who was also the Deputy People's Commissar of the USSR Armed Forces for the Ground Forces.

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Since 2009, as part of giving the RF Armed Forces a new look, significant structural changes have taken place in the Ground Forces. The main tactical formation of the Army became permanently ready brigades instead of cumbersome and difficult to control divisions. As a result, the troops have become more compact and mobile, capable of successfully conducting highly maneuverable combat operations in modern wars and armed conflicts without additional measures to replenish formations and units.

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Tasks of the Ground Forces

In peacetime: maintaining combat potential, improving the combat and mobilization readiness of troops to repel aggression on a local scale; ensuring the readiness of troops to carry out mobilization and operational deployment measures to repel enemy aggression; preparation of command and control bodies and troops for the conduct of military operations in accordance with their purpose; creation of reserves of weapons, military equipment and materiel in volumes that ensure the solution of the tasks facing the Army, and their maintenance in readiness for combat use; participation in peacekeeping (restoration) operations conducted through the UN Security Council or in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation; participation in eliminating the consequences of accidents, disasters and natural disasters; participation in the implementation of activities for the operational equipment of the country’s territory.

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During the period of threat: increasing the strength and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of troops; strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance of the actions of enemy troops; prompt deployment of troop groups in threatened areas, including coalition ones, in accordance with the CIS Collective Security Treaty; increasing the volume of military training conducted for citizens in the reserves; participation in certain territorial defense activities; preparing weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the logistics base and the capabilities of repair bodies; covering the state border of the Russian Federation; preparation of the first defensive operations.

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In wartime: fulfillment of tasks according to the strategic deployment plan of the RF Armed Forces; localization (suppression) of possible military conflicts, repelling enemy aggression by combat-ready groups of troops in peacetime, and, if necessary, with the mobilization of formations and military units; conducting jointly with other branches and branches of the Russian Armed Forces (with the participation of the armed forces of the CIS member countries that have signed the Collective Security Treaty) defensive and counter-offensive operations to defeat the aggressor; participation in repelling an enemy aerospace attack, conducting airborne, amphibious and other joint operations of the armed forces; participation in the conduct of territorial defense (security and defense of important military, government facilities and communications facilities; combating sabotage, reconnaissance and terrorist forces and enemy landings; ensuring the establishment and maintenance of a martial law regime).

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Motorized rifle troops Tank troops Missile troops and artillery Air defense troops Army aviation Branches of the military

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Branch of the military

Motorized rifle troops are the largest branch of the military, forming the basis of the ground forces. They are equipped with weapons to destroy ground and air targets, missile systems, tanks, artillery and mortars, anti-tank guided missiles, anti-aircraft missile systems and installations, reconnaissance and control equipment.

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Tank troops are the main striking force of the Army and a powerful means of armed warfare, designed to solve the most important tasks in various types of combat operations.

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Rocket troops and artillery are the main firepower and the most important operational means in solving combat missions to defeat enemy groups.

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Air defense troops are one of the main means of destroying enemy air. They consist of anti-aircraft missile, anti-aircraft artillery and radio-technical units and subunits and are designed to cover ground forces' combat formations from enemy air forces.

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Army aviation - designed to operate directly in the interests of combined arms formations, consisting of air support, aerial reconnaissance, tactical landings and other tasks.

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Army Banner

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Heroes of the Ground Forces

Batalov Igor Adolfovich...During the battle, officer Batalov destroyed seven militants. Under sniper fire, he organized the evacuation of an ambulance with wounded that was blown up by a mine, provided assistance and carried the wounded out from under fire. For another two days, at the risk of his life, Batalov and his subordinates defended the heights. The group killed over twenty militants...

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Burnaev Sergei Aleksandrovich...With flashes of fire from a machine gun burst, Sergei Burnaev saw a grenade thrown by the militants rolling along the floor of the underground corridor towards the fighters. There was no time to throw it back, and for the sake of saving his comrades, Sergei made the last decision - he covered the grenade with his body. At a price own life Sergeant Burnaev saved the lives of the remaining soldiers...

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One of the three branches of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation, designed to conduct combat operations primarily on land. They are the most numerous and diverse branch of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation in terms of weapons and methods of combat operations. Designed to repel enemy aggression in continental territories of military operations, protect the territorial integrity and national interests of the Russian Federation.

History of creation

October 1, 1550 - decree of Ivan the Terrible “On the placement in Moscow and surrounding districts of a selected thousand service people”, in accordance with which streltsy regiments (“fire infantry”) and a permanent guard service were created.

History of creation

• In November 1699, Peter 1 issued a decree “On the recruitment of soldiers from free people into the service.”

Tasks of the Ground Forces

In peacetime:

• maintaining combat potential, improving the combat and mobilization readiness of troops to repel aggression on a local scale;
• ensuring the readiness of troops to carry out mobilization and operational deployment measures to repel enemy aggression;
• preparation of command and control bodies and troops for the conduct of military operations in accordance with their purpose;
• creation of reserves of weapons, military equipment and materiel in volumes that ensure the solution of the tasks facing the Army, and their maintenance in readiness for combat use;
• participation in peacekeeping (restoration) operations conducted through the UN Security Council or in accordance with the international obligations of the Russian Federation;
• participation in eliminating the consequences of accidents, disasters and natural disasters;

participation in the implementation of activities for the operational equipment of the country’s territory.

Tasks of the Ground Forces

• During the threatened period:
• increasing the strength and increasing the combat and mobilization readiness of troops;
• strengthening the forces and means of combat duty and reconnaissance of the actions of enemy troops;
• prompt deployment of troop groups in threatened areas, including coalition ones, in accordance with the CIS Collective Security Treaty;
• increasing the volume of military training conducted for citizens in the reserves;
• participation in certain territorial defense activities;
• preparing weapons and military equipment for combat use, building up the logistics base and the capabilities of repair bodies;
• covering the state border of the Russian Federation;
• preparation of the first defensive operations.

Tasks of the Ground Forces

• In wartime:
• fulfillment of tasks according to the strategic deployment plan of the RF Armed Forces;
• localization (suppression) of possible military conflicts, repelling enemy aggression by combat-ready groups of troops in peacetime, and, if necessary, with the mobilization of formations and military units;
• conducting jointly with other branches and branches of the Russian Armed Forces (with the participation of the armed forces of the CIS member countries that have signed the Collective Security Treaty) defensive and counter-offensive operations to defeat the aggressor;
• participation in repelling an enemy aerospace attack, conducting airborne, amphibious and other joint operations of the armed forces;
• participation in the conduct of territorial defense (security and defense of important military, government facilities and communications facilities; combating sabotage, reconnaissance and terrorist forces and enemy landings; ensuring the establishment and maintenance of a martial law regime).

Branch of the military

Motorized rifle troops

Tank forces

Rocket Forces and Artillery

Commander-in-Chief of the Army

Vladimir Valentinovich Chirkin (October 12, 1955, Khasavyurt, Dagestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, RSFSR, USSR) - Russian military leader, colonel general. Commander-in-Chief of the Ground Forces of the Russian Armed Forces (since April 26, 2012 - present).

Heroes of the Ground Forces

Batalov Igor Adolfovich

During the battle, officer Batalov killed seven militants. Under sniper fire, he organized the evacuation of an ambulance with wounded that was blown up by a mine, provided assistance and carried the wounded out from under fire. For another two days, at the risk of his life, Batalov and his subordinates defended the heights. The group killed over twenty militants...

Heroes of the Ground Forces

Burnaev Sergey Alexandrovich

With flashes of fire from a machine gun burst, Sergei Burnaev saw a grenade thrown by the militants rolling along the floor of the underground corridor towards the fighters. There was no time to throw it back, and for the sake of saving his comrades, Sergei made the last decision - he covered the grenade with his body. At the cost of his own life, Sergeant Burnaev saved the lives of the other soldiers...