Winter evening description of nature. Essay based on the painting by N.P. Krymov "Winter Evening"

Goals.

Introduce students to a work of art. Development of artistic imagination based on the description of the picture, ideas, development of written and oral speech. Prepare students for a descriptive essay based on the picture.

Help to understand the content of the painting and the means of expressing the artist’s intentions.

Equipment: A reproduction of the painting “Winter Evening” for each student.

Vocabulary dictation.

Bluish, grayish, silvery, light blue, soft, loose, fresh, deep, like a snow-white blanket, like a fluffy blanket, lilac-blue shadows, setting sun, hay train, greenish-gray, pink-lilac

Introduction.

Today our lesson is devoted to working on a descriptive essay based on a painting by the artist N.P. Krymov. In the history of painting, N.P. Krymov is known as an excellent master of lyrical landscape, as a poet of modest Russian nature. Our task is to get acquainted with Krymov’s paintings and create our own work of art - an essay based on the painting. Just recently, winter came to visit us, and the new year has begun.

Blue twilight, light powder, an old Christmas tree, a fairy tale, the flickering and crackling of candles, and prickly frost, and a scattering of star rays.

This is exactly how the master of landscape painting N.P. saw winter. Krymov.

We met and talked about the painting and landscapes of Krymov. You should have prepared a report at home about the life of N.P. Krymova.

The student reads a message about the artist.

The work of Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is inextricably linked with the development of Russian fine art. His talent was most fully manifested in landscape painting. Along with painting, he was engaged in graphics and theatrical decoration. Krymov was a happy artist creative destiny, who gained early recognition. It is perhaps a rare case that a work written by a second-year student at the School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture was purchased by the Tretyakov Gallery.

N.P. Krymov was born in Moscow on May 3 (April 20, old style) 1884 in the family of the artist Pyotr Alekseevich Krymov. The father of the future painter taught drawing in Moscow gymnasiums and was a good portrait painter. Pyotr Alekseevich noticed his talent early youngest son, his extraordinary drawing abilities. After Krymov graduated from real school, the father himself began to prepare his son for exams at the School of Painting, Sculpture and Architecture, which he successfully passed, and in 1904 he was accepted among the first. In those years, the school had a very strong and authoritative staff of teachers. After graduating from college in 1911, Krymov embarked on an independent creative path as a mature, established artist. In the 1910s, the young artist continued to develop the problem of landscape painting in his work.

Krymov lived a long, 74-year life, which, it would seem, passed without visible unrest or tragedy. But this is probably the special inner strength and mental fortitude of a man who, like the people of his generation, suffered three wars and three revolutions. He is one of the best landscape painters of the 20th century, who was also known as a painting theorist and as a brilliant teacher (in 1919-1930 the artist taught for a long time at the Prechistensky Practical Institute). This artist’s teachers were such masters as V.A. Serov and K.A. Korovin. N. Krymov was an opponent of any experiments in the field of art and thanks to this he described all living things as they are.

The artist was a follower of the classical direction of painting that developed in the 19th century. He tried to put together and generalize this direction. He had a large number of students whom he taught according to his own system. And even more students learned according to his system. Distinctive feature This artist was that he instilled in each of his students a sense of individuality. Krymov is a true adherent of the classical direction of painting; he left a deep mark on the painting of the 20th century in Russia.

We have already looked at the artist’s paintings. Let's remember them. (“Windy Day”, “After the Rain”, “Dawn”, “Morning”)

What does the artist depict in his paintings, what does he glorify? (He glorifies Russian nature in his landscapes, modest in appearance, but full of charm)

Krymov dedicated a lot of his paintings to winter. Winter was my favorite time of year. What kind of paintings are these? (“ Winter evening”, “Winter day”, “Winter”, “Pink winter”, “Winter landscape”)

Krymov painted from life only in the summer. He painted the winter landscapes from memory, but despite this, they are very reliable. He could believably convey the state of nature and lighting. Krymov's winter landscapes could give a detailed and colorful story about this time of year. Krymov never sought to create huge canvases. Such is the painting “Winter Evening”. In my youth, this was due to limited funds. During his years of study, the artist was in need. He had no money for painting supplies. He used those paints that wealthy students cleaned from their canvases. Later he told his students: “It is not at all necessary to paint huge canvases with broad strokes. You can paint with one small brush on a small canvas and the paint will cost you a penny.” In mature years big sizes The masters could not add anything to the canvas’s individuality. His small-sized landscapes have always remained monumental.

Let's turn to the painting “Winter Evening”. Look carefully at the picture.

What mood does it create in you when you look at Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”?

(This canvas depicts a small village in winter. Looking at the picture, the viewer has a feeling of peace, calm and warmth, despite the fact that the author depicted winter.)

Did the artist manage to convey the beauty of a winter evening?

(We look at the picture and seem to feel the soft flowing snow, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun, the silence of the early evening hour. The artist admires the evening twilight. He wants to show how beautiful our Russian nature is!)

What attracts you in the picture at first glance? What signs of the coming evening do you see?

(Deep snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light stripe of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are, first of all, long pre-evening shadows. The color of the snow, bluish with purple tint.)

What is the peculiarity of the construction of the picture, its composition? Where is the artist located?

(We can assume that the picture was painted by the artist from the opposite bank. At that moment he was on a hill. The picture is built diagonally: an looming shadow, paths rush upward, towards houses with tall trees, to the center of the picture. People walking along the path, horses , carrying a cart with hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, and indicate the connection between man and nature.

The artist is located at a great distance from the village: this is emphasized by the small size of the horses depicted, obscure small figures of people, houses and buildings in which no details are visible. The trees act as a mass.)

How did the artist depict the sky in the early evening?

(The author uses various shades in his work white for the image of snow. Turquoise color the ice on the river is colored. The artist conveys the color of the evening sky using light greenish and yellow tones. Greenish-gray, mauve-pink sky in places. The artist depicted this color of the sky because the blue sky, in combination with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a T greenish tint.)

How are the trees depicted?

(In the background of the canvas, the painter depicted a winter village. Behind it is a forest consisting of oaks or poplars. It stands out as a dark mass against the background of a light, greenish-yellow sky. On the right is a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. On the left is a dense deciduous forest , and in the center of the picture are tall domed trees. The trees are painted in a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun.)

Describe the village.

(The village is one of the main objects of the canvas. It is a small group of buildings drowned in dense snowdrifts. Reflections of the sun are visible in the windows of one of the houses. On the left, a little away from the residential buildings, the dome of the bell tower is visible.)

V. Favorsky, in his memoirs about N.P. Krymov, will write: “His works amaze with the perfection of design and colors, and all this is imbued with musicality, different each time, in each landscape.” Let's try to voice the picture. What could the artist hear?

(Deep silence, broken only by the slight creaking of snow under the steps of those walking, the subtle squealing of sleigh runners; the quiet singing of birds, the muffled sounds of a bell...)

What colors did Krymov use to describe a winter evening?

(The artist used mainly cold colors: blue, grayish-blue, silver-blue snow, greenish-gray sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors: reddish-brown trees; yellowish-brown walls of houses and barns ; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, tranquility, warmth.)

What do you feel, what do you think about when you look at this landscape? Describe your feelings.

(I really like his canvas and evokes the warmest feelings. I want to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence rural life in the early evening, breathe in the fresh frosty air.)

Generalization.

Indeed, Krymov’s small landscapes, dedicated to modest corners of the Russian village, amaze not with their external attractiveness, but with their strict depiction and laconicism. “Love nature, study it, write what you truly love. Be truthful, for beauty is in truth,” said the artist.

Planning.

Where would you start describing the picture?

What would you definitely write about?

How would you end the essay?

Rough plan.

N.P. Krymov - landscape artist.

Winter as depicted by the artist:

D) features of the composition (foreground, background, center of the picture).

What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke?

Writing a descriptive essay.

“Landscape is a portrait of nature. Writing a landscape well is as difficult as writing any good work...”

N.P. Krymov’s landscape was a success, let’s hope that your essays will turn out no less interesting.

So that the essay does not coincide with what is on the Internet. Click 2 times on any word in the text.

Topic description: it’s winter and quite cold outside, when there’s a strong frost outside, and the windows of the houses let a cozy atmosphere pass through warm light. Artistic description Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”.

Simple essay

In front of me is a painting by N. Krymov “Winter Evening”. I look at it, and everything depicted on it seems familiar to me.

In most of the painting, the artist depicted snow. Fluffy, thick, snow lies everywhere: on the ground, on the roofs of houses, it almost hides small bushes and weeds underneath foreground. It seems to me that it was important for N.P. Krymov to emphasize the abundance of snow, because snow is the main sign of the Russian winter.

The artist depicted a winter evening in his painting. At sunset, the snowy expanse no longer shines, the colors are muted. The sun disappears behind the horizon, its last rays change the color of the snow. In the shade it is bluish, and you can clearly see how deep and lush it is. Where else they can get it Sun rays, the snow looks pinkish. Paths trampled in the snow are noticeable from afar. Their depth shows us that winter has already come into its own; it had been snowing for quite some time before.

In the central part of the canvas we see a picture familiar to village life: people return home, trying to get into their homes before dark. Along a narrow path, two adults are walking with a child to the village; a little behind, another person is moving in the same direction. On the road to the village, two horse-drawn sleighs are traveling, loaded with large haystacks; the horses are driven by a driver. The figures of people are not clearly drawn, they are small and almost shapeless, because people are dressed in winter clothes and are not located in the foreground.

Black birds sit on the border of evening light and shadow. They probably don’t fly in such cold weather, they save their energy. I can well imagine their rare cries; in the winter silence they can be heard far away.

Essay on Krymov's painting winter evening 6th grade

In front of me is a painting by the famous Russian landscape artist N.P. Krymov “Winter Evening”. This canvas depicts a small village in winter. Looking at the picture, the viewer has a feeling of peace, calm and warmth, despite the fact that the author depicted winter.

In the foreground of the landscape, the artist depicted a frozen river. It is clean and transparent, the ice on it is smooth and snowless. Near the shore of the reservoir, islands of shallow water peek out from under the ice, and bushes grow on the shore itself. Several small birds settled at the edge of the ice and on a bush. We can assume that the picture was painted by an artist from the opposite bank. At this moment Krymov was on a hill.

In the background of the canvas, the painter depicted a winter village. Behind it is a forest consisting of oaks or poplars. It stands out as a dark mass against the background of a light, greenish-yellow sky. It is low and clean. Based on its color, one can assume that the sunset will be pink. In front of the houses there is a huge expanse of snow. The artist masterfully uses a color palette to convey different shades of snow: from dark blue diagonal shadows to the purest white snow on the roofs of houses. But in general, the entire snow mass appears soft bluish. The village is one of the main objects of the canvas. This is a small group of buildings drowned in dense snowdrifts. Reflections of the sun are visible in the windows of one of the houses. On the left, a little away from residential buildings, you can see the dome of the bell tower. There is a barn adjacent to one of the houses. Two carts of hay are heading towards him. In front of the buildings they walk along a narrow path local residents.

The author uses various shades of white to depict snow in his work. The ice on the river is colored turquoise. The artist conveys the color of the evening sky using light greenish and yellow tones.

I think the main feeling that the painter wanted to evoke in the viewer was a feeling of peace and tranquility. “The amazing is nearby!” – I could choose such an epigraph for the painting by N.P. Krymov. The artist admires the evening twilight. He wants to show how beautiful our Russian nature is! I really like his canvas, it evokes the warmest feelings.

Essay-description

Nikolai Petrovich Krymov is a Russian landscape artist. He was fascinated by the discreet beauty of his native Russian nature. He especially loved snow, frost, and the calm majesty of winter. Although the painting is called “Winter Evening,” it is very bright, apparently the evening is just beginning. That's probably why the sky that occupies most paintings, bright green. Agree, you rarely see a green sunset. And most of all there is snow in the picture. It looks like the winter is very snowy and the snowdrifts are high. It's amazing what colors the artist uses to depict White snow. This is gray, and blue, and light blue, and pure white on the roofs. These different colors convey the feeling of frost, coldness and purity of the snow covering the entire earth.

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” is a landscape, but it not only depicts nature and beautiful view. This is a landscape with the presence of people, their homes, and therefore it exudes a special warmth. In the middle ground we see a thin path, trodden in the snowdrifts, along which a line of people is walking. These are the peasants who live in wooden huts nearby. Among the muffled figures one can also see children, to whom such a winter probably brings joy. There are several dark dots in the foreground; village children can also be seen in them - children are sledding down the hill. Soon it will get dark and their mothers will call them home.

On the left side of the picture, a dirt road crosses diagonally; two horse teams with haystacks are moving along it. The day is approaching evening and people need to finish their work before dark. The trees and houses look dark, almost black, but it is still not black, but a dark brown warm color. These houses are sure to be warm and cozy. On the slope you can see the dome of the church, this is a symbol of light, goodness, hope. It is clear that the artist painted the picture with great love.

For 6th grade

These poor villages
This meager nature -
The native land of long-suffering, the land of the Russian people!

F. I. Tyutchev

From the first glance at the painting “Winter Evening” by N.P. Krymov, we understand that its author is a master of harmonious landscape. His landscape of central Russia is distinguished by its realism and subtle ability to display the natural colors of nature. The artist accurately recreated both nature and the very life of the peasantry. “Winter Evening” is not only a picture of nature, but also a “portrait” of Russia, which the painter saw in a modest, ordinary landscape.

The winter nature in Krymov’s painting is quiet, as if asleep. It seems that everything around is sleeping until spring. The impression of complete peace is disturbed only by moving female figures and a pair of horses harnessed to a sleigh carrying hay. One involuntarily recalls the lines of Pushkin:

Winter!.. The peasant, triumphant,
On the firewood it renews the path;
His horse smells the snow,
Trotting along somehow...

Everyday picture of life peasant village looks peaceful, and the life of people under the author’s brush seems unhurried and measured. We see people, each busy with their own business.

In the foreground of the picture is a river covered in ice. We see bushes along the river and a flock of ducks that have come in search of a hole.

Women walk along a frozen river along a well-trodden path towards the village. And on the left side, a pair of sleighs, accompanied by a man, are moving along the road to the huts. Long shadows from human figures indicate that it will soon get dark, as happens in winter.

In the center of the picture - peasant huts with courtyards, barns and other buildings. All buildings are wooden. There are drifts of snow on their roofs. In general, deep snow lies everywhere. In the background of the painting are huge trees, and on the left side of the canvas you can see a church between the trees.

It can be assumed that the artist depicted January - the snow is white and deep, the ice on the river is blue, and the sky is greenish. We usually see this landscape in January. The colors of the painting are cold - this is how the artist conveys the January cold.

Short essay

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” depicts people slowly walking along a thin path home. They make their way through the snowdrifts, but it’s still a long way to go home. A little further away we see houses that are located at a decent distance from each other. They exude warmth and comfort, but this comfort still needs to be achieved. And in the distance you can see two carts transporting hay. Overall, the picture is kind and a little idealistic. Everyone just knows that winter has many faces. She can pat a traveler in a terrible snowstorm, and then reassure him with the mild rays of the winter sun.

The artist has chosen a good combination of colors, which shows that a winter evening can be beautiful. Crystal clear, white snow sparkles in the rays of the setting sun. And all this beauty is watched by an ideal, fantastic sky, which only happens to be like this special days. True, there are several dark spots in the picture - these are trees. They are clearly drawn with dark colors, since they have not yet received new outfits.

Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening” gave me a slight feeling of sadness at the passing of time, which cannot be stopped. Although the creator of this magic canvas he succeeded in the impossible - he forced time to obey him.

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“Winter Evening” is a painting by the famous Russian landscape artist Nikolai Petrovich Krymov. On this canvas you can see a small village in winter. Every person who looks at this work of art feels calm, peace, and also warmth, although the artist decided to depict the cold season.

Essay on the painting Winter Evening

IN this work N.P. Krymov uses different shades of white, which depicts snow very well. For example, he decided to color the ice on the river using turquoise color. The master conveyed the color of the sky using yellow and greenish tones.

Most likely, the author had a desire for the viewer to feel peace and tranquility. The artist enjoys the view of the evening twilight. He tried to portray how beautiful Russian nature is. Many people say that this picture evokes exceptionally warm feelings in them.

Painting by Krymov Winter evening

In the foreground you can see a river that has already frozen. It is very clean and absolutely transparent, and the ice on the river is snow-free and smooth. Near the shore, in some places you can see shallow water islands peeking out from under the ice, and there are bushes on the shore.

Small birds sit on a bush, as well as near the edge of the ice. It can be assumed that the artist painted this picture while on the opposite bank. IN this moment he had to be on a certain hill.

In the background you can see a beautiful winter village. Behind it is a forest, which consists of poplars or oaks. It stands out significantly against the background of the sky, which has a yellow-green tint. The sky is very clear and low. Its color suggests that there will be a pink sunset.

Large amounts of snow can be seen in front of small houses. The artist was able to very skillfully use a range of colors in order to convey different shades of snow: from pure white on the roofs of houses to diagonal shadows of blue color. The entire snow mass depicted in the picture has a soft blue tint. The village is one of the key objects of the picture.

These are several buildings that drowned in huge snowdrifts. The windows of one of the houses sparkle in the sun. On the left, at a certain distance from residential buildings, you can see the dome of the bell tower. Near one house there is a barn, towards which a couple of carts with hay are driving. In front of the houses, local residents walk along a small path.

Essay-description based on the painting by N.P. Krymov “Winter Evening”.

Goals and objectives:

1. Prepare students for a descriptive essay based on the picture.
2. Help to understand the content of the painting and the means of expressing the artist’s intentions.
3. Use an art history text in your work as a basis for students to create their own speech works.
4. Activate vocabulary on the topic “Description of nature (winter evening).”
5. Introduce art historical terms into students’ active vocabulary: color, palette, tone.
6. Cultivate a feeling of love for native nature, thoughtful, careful attitude to her, the ability to see beauty in modest corners of native nature

Equipment:

Power Point presentation;

Handouts (printout of art history text by I.B. Porto, multi-level assignments).

Repetition:

Types of speech; speech styles (artistic style); main idea of ​​the text;

During the classes:

1. Introduction

A) The teacher's word.Today our lesson will be devoted to working on a descriptive essay based on a painting by the artist N.P. Krymov. Our task is to get acquainted with the special manner of his writing and create our own piece of art- essay on a painting.

B) Updating knowledge.What would you depict in your painting “Winter Evening”? What paints were used on the canvas? Where would your landscape take place? Is it easy to convey twilight in a painting?

In the history of paintingN.P. Krymov is known as an excellent master of lyrical landscape, as a poet of modest Russian nature. Now we will read the art criticism text of I. Bortko and get acquainted with the peculiarity of N.P.’s writing style. Krymova.

1. Work with text

Stored in Tretyakov Gallery several winter landscapes created by Krymov during this period: they depict cozy, snow-covered small houses of a provincial town, illuminated by the golden light of the setting frosty sun. The mood of the fading one is perfectly conveyed winter day. Evening is one of Krymov’s favorite states of nature. Reproducing the edge of day and evening is exactly that “little bit” in Krymov painting that he so often spoke about to his students. In the paintings, this short time seems to sharpen the whole essence of nature, its colors become fleeting and changeable, the shadows thicken, the horizon brightens, the sun flashes on the snow with unexpected golden and ocher-lilac spots. It seems that a few more moments and twilight will extinguish this beautiful time of day. I.B. Porto.

1. Read the text to yourself, prepare for expressive reading.

2. Read the text expressively.

3. What is this text about? What is its theme?

4. What is the main idea of ​​the text? What did the author want to express?

5. How can you title the text? (Winter landscapes of Krymov).

6. What feature of Krymov the painter does the author note? (Reproduction of the edge of day and evening, “a little bit” in Krymov painting).

7. Do you think this artist's style of painting is based on color (= tone) or halftone? (Krymov's painting - halftone painting).

8. What type of speech does this text belong to? (Description).

9. In what style is it written? Why? (IN artistic style, because the author creates an image of nature).

10. Language means, helping to create an image winter nature in the text:

Determine which part of speech predominates in the text? (Adjectives).

What categories of adjectives do you know by meaning? Underline the adjectives with the nouns they refer to

What adjectives help to feel the mood of the author and at the same time convey the artist’s writing style - painting in halftones?(Cozy, golden, short, fleeting, changeable, ocher-lilac).

Write down the adjective unexpected, explain the spelling of the prefix not-.

Choose a synonym for the adjectivefrosty (= winter, cold).

What other text synonyms did the author of the text use? (Landscapes = paintings = paintings).

Generalization.

So, we are in absentia with the help of this text We got acquainted with the painting of N.P. Krymov, the characteristics of Krymov the painter, and now let’s turn to the painting on which we will write an essay.

1. Working with a painting

1. Looking at the picture.

2. Does the text we worked with correspond to the content of the picture?

3. What mood does it create in you when you look at Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”?(Good is being created, pleasant mood, I want to look at this picture for a long time, from itbreathes peace and tranquility).

4. What signs of the coming evening do you see?(Deep snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light stripe of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground. These are, first of all, long afternoon shadows. The color of the snow, bluish with a violet tint, also indicates the coming evening).

Shadows on the snow : long, late afternoon, lilac-blue, thick shadow from a hill, long shadow along a deeply trodden path.

The coming evening is also indicated by snow color . At home you should have worked with a dictionary and found epithets to help describe snow. (White, blue, bluish-gray, silver-blue, grayish, violet-gray, lilac-bluish, light blue, loose, loose, soft, deep)

5. Working with cards: B: description of the sky;

S, N: description of trees.

Option: How did the artist depict the sky in the early evening?

(Greenish-gray, sometimes pinkish-lilac sky. The artist depicted this color of the sky because the blue sky, in combination with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a greenish tint).

N, C option: How are the trees depicted?

(On the right is a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. On the left is a dense deciduous forest, and in the center of the picture are tall dome-shaped trees. The trees are painted in a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun).

6. Artist's palette.

What colors did Krymov use to describe a winter evening?(The artist used mainly cold colors: blue, grayish-blue, silver-blue snow, greenish-gray sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. But he also used warm colors).

Give examples of objects written in warm colors.(Redish-brown trees; yellowish-brown walls of houses and barns; yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, calm, warmth).

7. What do we see in the center of the picture?People walking along a path, horses carrying a cart of hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, and indicate the connection between man and nature.

What is the peculiarity of the construction of the picture, its composition?

(The picture is built diagonally: an looming shadow, paths rush upward, towards houses with tall trees, to the center of the picture.

8. V. Favorsky in his memoirs about N.P. Krymov will write: “His works amaze with the perfection of design and colors, and all this is imbued with musicality, different each time, in each landscape.” Let's try to voice the picture.What could the artist hear?(Deep silence, broken only by the slight creaking of snow under the steps of those walking, the subtle squealing of sleigh runners; the quiet singing of birds, the muffled sounds of a bell...)

9. What Do you feel what you are thinking about when you look at this landscape?Describe your feelings. (This landscape, depicting a quiet, cozy evening in the village, gives us a feeling of tranquility and peace. I want to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the late afternoon, breathe in the fresh frosty air).

10. Generalization.

Indeed, Krymov’s small landscapes, dedicated to modest corners of the Russian village, amaze not with their external attractiveness, but with their strict depiction and laconicism. “Love nature, study it, write what you truly love. Be truthful, for beauty is in truth,” said the artist.

Planning

Where would you start describing the picture?

What would you definitely write about?

How would you end the essay?

Rough plan

1. N.P. Krymov - landscape artist.

2. Winter as depicted by the artist

a) Snow, sky, shadows

b) Features of the composition (foreground, background, center of the picture).

c) Artist's palette.

3. What feelings and thoughts does the landscape evoke?

“Landscape is a portrait of nature. Writing a landscape well is as difficult as writing any good work..."

N.P. Krymov’s landscape was a success, let’s hope that your essays will turn out no less interesting.

D/Z: write an essay in accordance with the chosen genre in an artistic style.

Essay examples

Subject. Test essay– description based on the painting by N.P. Krymov “Winter Evening”».

Planned results:

Subject: prepare students for independent work over the essay; expand students' vocabulary; teach to see the beauty of speech, develop observation skills; Concretize children's knowledge about natural phenomena, characteristic features winter.

Meta-subject: search for the necessary information for implementation of training assignments; make necessary additions and corrections to your work; participate in collective discussion educational problem; apply acquired knowledge, skills and abilities in Everyday life.

Personal: awareness of the algorithm educational action; success educational activities; desire for speech self-improvement; formation of sufficient volume vocabulary and learned grammatical means for expressing thoughts and feelings in the process of verbal communication.

Equipment: presentation , cards, additional material.

Lesson type: control of knowledge and skills

During the classes.

I. Organizational moment

II. Determining the topic of the lesson.

Appeal to the illustration by N.P. Krymov "Winter Evening".

What is the topic of the essay?

Goal setting.

III. Reading a poem about winter ( slide)

1. The teacher's word.

Guys, pay attention to how they describe the beauty of winter nature wonderful poets.

This topic is also close to many artists. Among them is Nikolai Petrovich Krymov.

IV. Vocabulary work.

Scenery– 1.View of some area. 2. Drawing, painting depicting nature, view, as well as a description of nature in literary work.

Landscape painter– artist, landscape specialist.

V. Working on the topic.

1. A story about the artist and his paintings (Maxim).

N.P. Krymov (1884-1958) - Honored Artist of the RSFSR, full member of the USSR Academy of Arts, master of landscape born in Moscow in hereditary family artists. His great-grandfather, father, and brother were artists. The boy grew up in the world of art from childhood. Nikolai Petrovich’s father was the first teacher who managed to perfectly prepare him for the school of painting, sculpture and architecture, where Krymov entered in 1904.

Tendency N.P. Krymova decided on the landscape teenage years. He loved nature passionately. His work was based on a living perception of the world. Krymov saw and affirmed the beauty of nature in a new way, showed nature in close connection with man.

N.P. Krymov early became a recognized artist. In 1906, he created his first landscapes “Rooftops under Snow”, “Sunny Day”, “Summer Night”, which brought him fame.

Great place in the works of N.P. Krymov is occupied by the image of winter. Exactly at winter landscapes The artist’s ability to capture the poetry of everyday life in paintings was especially powerful. Peace and silence emanate from the peaceful, leisurely life depicted in the painting “Winter Evening” (1913). Human figurines, being integral part nature, help a deeper revelation of its state: peace and tranquility that comes in the early evening hours.
2. Conversation based on the picture.

Teacher: Look at the reproduction of the painting and answer the questions.

-What mood does it create in you when you look at Krymov’s painting “Winter Evening”?(“A pleasant mood is created, you want to look at this picture for a long time, because it emanates peace and tranquility.”)

- Did the artist manage to convey the beauty of a winter evening?(“We look at the picture and seem to feel the soft flowing snow, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun, the silence of the early evening hour, as if we hear the creaking of sleigh runners loaded with snow.”)

- What attracts you at first glance in the picture?(“Our attention is drawn to blue snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light stripe of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground.”)

F y s c u l t m i n u t k a

3. Work in groups. (Tasks on cards.)

Card 1

-What signs of the coming evening do you see in the picture?(These are, first of all, long pre-evening shadows. In the foreground we see a thick shadow from a hill (from which, obviously, the artist painted the picture), in which bushes covered with snow seem to dissolve. The lower the sun sets, the larger the shadow becomes, soon it will reach villages and plunges everything into twilight. Long shadows reflect figures of people, bushes. We see a long shadow along the deeply trodden path leading to the houses. The coming evening is also indicated by the color of the snow, bluish with a violet tint.")

Card 2

-Think about the question and answer orally:

-How did the artist depict the sky in the early evening?(“Greenish-gray, in places pinkish-lilac. The artist chose this color because the blue sky, in combination with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a green tint. The color of the sky is combined with the color of the trees.”)

4. Conversation with the class.

-Guys, pay attention to the peculiarities of the construction of the picture. The picture is built diagonally: an looming shadow, paths rush upward, towards houses with tall trees, to the center of the picture. People walking along the path, horses carrying a cart of hay, create the impression of movement, fill the picture with life, and indicate the connection between man and nature.

-What colors did the artist use to describe the winter evening?(“The artist used mainly cool colors: blue, grayish blue, silver blue, lilac color snow, greenish-gray color of the sky, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening. At the same time, he also used warm colors: reddish-brown trees, yellowish-brown walls of houses and barns, a yellowish reflection of windows illuminated by the sun, and in places a slightly pinkish tint of the sky. These colors convey a feeling of comfort, calm, warmth.")

-What do you feel and what do you think about when you look at this landscape?

(“This landscape, depicting a quiet, cozy evening in the village, gives us a feeling of tranquility and peace. We want to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the early evening, breathe in the fresh frosty air, admire the rainbow colors of the sky and snow from rays of the setting sun.")

5. Vocabulary and spelling work.

-Specify the conditions for choosing spellings:

Landscape, painting, image, twilight, art, painting, v.l..gorgeous.

6. Vocabulary and stylistic work.

Choose evaluative adjectives for the word landscape. (Beautiful, wonderful, excellent, wonderful, wonderful, wonderful, magnificent, picturesque, amazing, wondrous, fabulous, unforgettable, incomparable, lovely.)

- Choose adjectives to describe the snow depicted in the picture. ( Snow is white, blue, bluish-bluish, light blue; loose, soft, fresh, deep.)

7. Drawing up an essay plan - description.

Rough plan.

I. N.P. Krymov is a wonderful landscape artist.

II. Winter as depicted by artist N.P. Krymova.

1. Signs of evening:

c) sky, air.

2. Features of the landscape composition.

3. Colors used by the artist to depict a winter evening.

III.What feelings and thoughts does this landscape evoke?

VI. Working on an essay.

1. Entry options.

(“N.P. Krymov grew up in the world of art. His father was the first teacher who managed to perfectly prepare him for the school of painting. Nikolai Petrovich loved nature since childhood, so he painted landscapes related to people’s lives. And winter is one of the artist’s favorite seasons ".)

2-3 students.

2. Conclusion options.

2-3 students.

IX . Paperwork over the essay.

Additional material

Mood

A pleasant mood is created, you want to look at this picture for a long time, it emanates peace and tranquility.

Snow

Our attention is drawn to deep snow with lilac-blue shadows, illuminated by the rays of the setting sun. A light stripe of bluish snow shades the sky and emphasizes the darkened foreground.

Shadows

In the foreground we see the thick shadow of the hill, in which the snow-covered bushes seem to dissolve. The lower the sun sets, the larger the shadow becomes; soon it will reach the village and plunge everything into twilight. Long shadows reflect figures of people and bushes. We also see a long shadow along the deeply trampled path leading to the houses.

Sky

Greenish-gray, mauve in places. The artist depicted this color of the sky because the blue sky, in combination with the yellow rays of the sun illuminating it, acquires a green tint. The color of the sky goes well with the color of the trees.

Trees

On the right you can see a mighty pine tree with twisted branches and a lush crown. To the left, in the distance, you can see a dense deciduous forest, and in the center of the picture are tall dome-shaped trees of a reddish-brown color, which they acquire from the rays of the setting sun.

Colors

The artist used mainly cold colors, which convey the feeling of a frosty evening, and at the same time used warm colors. They convey a feeling of comfort, calm, warmth.

Feelings and thoughts

This landscape gives us a feeling of peace and tranquility. I would like to visit this beautiful corner of Russian nature, enjoy the silence of rural life in the early evening, breathe in the fresh frosty air, admire the rainbow colors of the sky and snow.