The main characters of Ostrovsky's The Thunderstorm. The main characters of the play by A.N. Ostrovsky's "Thunderstorm". Characteristics of Tikhon ("The Thunderstorm") Full characteristics of the heroes of the thunderstorm

This heroine easily adapts to the laws of the "dark kingdom", easily deceives everyone around her. It became familiar to her. V. claims that it is impossible to live otherwise: their whole house is based on deception. "And I was not a deceiver, but I learned when it became necessary."
V. was cunning while it was possible. When they began to lock her up, she fled from the house, inflicting a crushing blow on Kabanikha.

D. is a typical tyrant. He feels his power over people and complete impunity, and therefore does what he wants. “There are no elders over you, so you are swaggering,” Kabanikha explains the behavior of D.
Every morning his wife begs those around him with tears: “Father, don’t make you angry! Dear fellows, don't make you angry! " But it's hard not to make D. angry. He himself does not know what state of mind he may find himself in the next minute.
This "cruel curse" and "shrill man" is not shy in expressions. His speech is filled with words such as "parasite", "Jesuit", "asp".
But D. “attacks” only people weaker than himself, those who cannot fight back. But D. is afraid of his clerk Kudryash, who is reputed to be rude, not to mention Kabanikha. D. respects her, moreover, she is the only one who understands him. After all, the hero sometimes himself is not happy with his tyranny, but he cannot help himself. Therefore, Kabanikha considers D. a weak person. Kabanikh and D. are united by belonging to the patriarchal system, following its laws, and concern about the upcoming changes around.

This image, in its own way, indicates the end of the patriarchal order. T. no longer considers it necessary to adhere to the old order in everyday life. But, by virtue of his character, he cannot act as he sees fit and go against his mother. His choice is an everyday compromise: “Why listen to her! She needs to say something! Well, and let her speak, and you let it go deaf ears! "
T. is a kind, but weak person, he rushes between fear of his mother and compassion for his wife. The hero loves Katerina, but not in the way that Kabanikha demands - harshly, "like a man." He does not want to prove his power to his wife, he needs warmth and affection: “Why should she be afraid? It’s enough for me that she loves me. ” But Tikhon does not receive this in the house of Kabanikha. At home he is forced to play the role of an obedient son: “Yes, mamma, I don’t want to live by my own will! Where can I live by my own will! " His only outlet is on business trips, where he forgets all his humiliations, drowning them in wine. Despite the fact that T. loves Katerina, he does not understand what is happening to his wife, what mental anguish she is experiencing. T.'s softness is one of its negative qualities. It is because of her that he cannot help his wife in her struggle with passion for Boris, he cannot alleviate the fate of Katerina even after her public repentance. Although he himself reacted to his wife's betrayal gently, not being angry with her: “Here mamma says that she must be buried alive in the ground so that she would be executed! And I love her, I'm sorry to touch her with my finger. " Only over the body of his dead wife T. decides to rebel against his mother, publicly blaming her for the death of Katerina. It is this rebellion in public that inflicts the worst blow on Kabanikha.

The events in A. N. Ostrovsky's drama "The Thunderstorm" unfold on the Volga coast, in the fictional city of Kalinov. The work provides a list of the characters and their brief characteristics, but they are still not enough to better understand the world of each character and reveal the conflict of the play as a whole. There are not so many main characters in Ostrovsky's "The Thunderstorm".

Katerina, a girl, the main character of the play. She is quite young, she was married early. Katya was brought up exactly according to the traditions of house building: the main qualities of his wife were respect and obedience

to your spouse. At first, Katya tried to love Tikhon, but she could feel nothing but pity for him. At the same time, the girl tried to support her husband, help him and not reproach him. Katerina can be called the most modest, but at the same time the most powerful character in The Storm. Indeed, outwardly, Katya's strength of character does not appear. At first glance, this girl is weak and silent, it seems as if she is easy to break. But this is not at all the case. Katerina is the only one in the family who resists Kabanikha's attacks.
It is he who opposes, and does not ignore them, like Barbara. The conflict is rather internal. After all, Kabanikha is afraid that Katya might influence her son, after which Tikhon will cease to obey his mother's will.

Katya wants to fly, often compares herself to a bird. She literally suffocates in Kalinov's “dark kingdom”. Having fallen in love with a visiting young man, Katya created for herself an ideal image of love and possible liberation. Unfortunately, her ideas had little to do with reality. The girl's life ended tragically.

Ostrovsky in The Thunderstorm makes not only Katerina the main character. The image of Katya is contrasted with the image of Martha Ignatievna. A woman who keeps the whole family in fear and tension does not command respect. The boar is strong and despotic. Most likely, she took the "reins" after the death of her husband. Although it is more likely that in marriage, Kabanikha did not differ in submissiveness. Katya, her daughter-in-law, got the most from her. It is Kabanikha who is indirectly responsible for the death of Katerina.

Varvara is the daughter of Kabanikha. Despite the fact that over the years she has learned resourcefulness and lies, the reader still sympathizes with her. Barbara is a good girl. Surprisingly, deception and cunning do not make her look like the rest of the inhabitants of the city. She acts as she pleases and lives as she pleases. Barbara is not afraid of her mother's anger, since she is not an authority for her.

Tikhon Kabanov fully lives up to his name. He is quiet, weak, inconspicuous. Tikhon cannot protect his wife from his mother, since he himself is under the strong influence of Kabanikha. His rebellion turns out to be the most significant in the end. After all, it is the words, and not the escape of Barbara, that make readers think about the whole tragedy of the situation.

The author characterizes Kuligin as a self-taught mechanic. This character is a kind of tour guide.
In the first act, he seems to be leading us around Kalinov, talking about his morals, about the families that live here, about the social situation. Kuligin seems to know everything about everyone. His assessments of others are very accurate. Kuligin himself is a kind person who is used to living by established rules. He constantly dreams of the common good, of the perpetu mobile, of the lightning rod, of honest work. Unfortunately, his dreams were not destined to come true.

Dikiy has a clerk, Kudryash. This character is interesting because he is not afraid of the merchant and can tell him what he thinks of him. At the same time, Kudryash, just like Dikoy, tries to find benefits in everything. He can be described as a common man.

Boris comes to Kalinov on business: he urgently needs to improve relations with Dikim, because only in this case he will be able to receive the money legally bequeathed to him. However, neither Boris nor Dikoy even want to see each other. Initially, Boris seems to readers like Katya to be honest and fair. In the last scenes this is refuted: Boris is not able to decide on a serious step, to take responsibility, he simply runs away, leaving Katya alone.

One of the heroes of "The Thunderstorm" is the wanderer and the maid. Feklusha and Glasha are shown as typical inhabitants of the city of Kalinov. Their darkness and ignorance is truly striking. Their judgments are absurd, and their horizons are very narrow. Women judge morality and ethics according to some perverted, distorted concepts. “Moscow is now gulbis and merrymaking, but on the streets there is a roar, there is a groan. Why, Matushka Marfa Ignatievna, they began to harness the fiery serpent: everything, you see, for the sake of speed ”- this is how Feklusha speaks of progress and reforms, and the woman calls a car“ a fiery serpent ”. The concept of progress and culture is alien to such people, because it is convenient for them to live in an invented limited world of calmness and regularity.

This article provides a brief description of the heroes of the play "The Thunderstorm", for a deeper understanding, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the thematic articles about each character of the "Thunderstorm" on our website.

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We bring to your attention a list of the main characters of Ostrovsky's play "The Thunderstorm".

Savel Prokofievich Dick O th - a merchant, a significant person in the city. The scammer, the shrill man, is how those who personally know him characterize him. He really does not like to give money. Whoever asked him for money, he certainly tries to swear. Tyrannizes his nephew Boris, and is not going to pay him and his sister the money from the inheritance.

Boris Grigorievich, his nephew, a young man, decently educated. Loves Katerina sincerely, with all her soul. But he is not able to decide anything on his own. There is no male initiative or strength in him. Floats with the flow. They sent him to Siberia, and he went, although in principle he could refuse. Boris confessed to Kuligin that he tolerates the quirks of his uncle for his sister, hoping that he would at least pay something from his grandmother's will for what was given to her.

Marfa Ignatievna Kabanova(Kabanikha), a rich merchant's wife, a widow is a tough, even cruel woman. Keeps the whole family under the thumb. He behaves piously in the presence of the people. Adheres to the housebuilding customs in a form distorted in terms of its concepts. But home tyrannizes how much in vain.

Tikhon Ivanovich Kabanov, her son is a mama's son. A quiet, downtrodden peasant, unable to solve anything on his own. Tikhon loves his wife, but he is afraid to show his feelings for her, so as not to anger his mother once again. Life in the house with his mother was unbearable for him, and he was glad to leave for 2 weeks. When Katerina repented, he asked his wife not to be with her mother. He understood that for her sin his mother would not only bite Katerina, but he would also bite him. He himself is ready to forgive his wife for this feeling for another. He beat her slightly, but only because his mother told him to. And only over the corpse of his wife he casts a reproach to the mother that it was she who killed Katerina.

Katerina - wife of Tikhon. The main character of "Storms". Received a good, pious upbringing. God-fearing. Even the townspeople noticed that when she prays, like a light comes from her, she becomes so peaceful at the moment of prayer. Katerina confessed to Varvara that she secretly loves another man. Varvara arranged a date for Katerina, and all 10 days, while Tikhon was away, she met with her lover. Katerina understood that this was a grave sin, and therefore, on her first laziness upon arrival, she repented to her husband. She was prompted to repentance by the unfolding thunderstorm, an old half-mad lady, who frightened everyone and everything with a fiery hell. She takes pity on Boris and Tikhon, and blames only herself for everything that happened. At the end of the play, she throws herself into a pool and dies, although suicide is the most serious sin in Christianity.

Barbara - sister of Tikhon. A lively girl, with a sly one, unlike Tikhon, she does not bend in front of her mother. Her life credo: do what you want, if only it was sewn and covered. Secretly from his mother, he meets with Curly at night. She also arranged a meeting between Katerina and Boris. In the end, when they began to lock her up, she runs away from the house with Kudryash.

Kuligin - tradesman, watchmaker, self-taught mechanic looking for a perpetuum mobile. It is no coincidence that Ostrovsky gave this hero a surname consonant with the famous mechanic - Kulibin.

Vanya Kudryash, - a young man, Dikov's clerk, Varvara's friend, a cheerful guy, cheerful, loves to sing.

Minor heroes of The Thunderstorm:

Shapkin, tradesman.

Feklusha, wanderer.

Glasha, the girl in the house of Kabanova - Glasha hid all the tricks of Varvara, supported her.

Lady with two footmen, an old woman of 70 years old, half-crazy - she scares all the townspeople with a terrible judgment.

Urban dwellers of both sexes.

The play "The Thunderstorm" is set in the fictional town of Kalinov, which is a collective image of all provincial towns of that time.
There are not so many main characters in the play "The Thunderstorm", each must be mentioned separately.

Katerina is a young woman, given in marriage without love, “to the wrong side,” God-fearing and pious. In the parental home, Katerina grew up in love and care, prayed and enjoyed life. Marriage, however, turned out to be a difficult test for her, which her meek soul opposes. But, despite the outward timidity and humility, passions boil in Katerina's soul when she falls in love with someone else's man.

Tikhon is Katerina's husband, a kind and gentle person, he loves his wife, takes pity on her, but, like everyone at home, obeys his mother. He does not dare to go against the will of "mama" throughout the play, just as openly to tell his wife about his love, since the mother forbids this, so as not to spoil his wife.

Kabanikha is the widow of the landowner Kabanov, mother of Tikhon, mother-in-law of Katerina. A despotic woman, in whose power the whole house is, no one dares to step without her knowledge, fearing a curse. According to one of the heroes of the play, Kudryash, Kabanikh - "a hypocrite, he gives to the poor, and eats at home" It is she who points out to Tikhon and Katerina how to build their family life in the best traditions of Domostroi.

Varvara is Tikhon's sister, an unmarried girl. Unlike her brother, she obeys her mama only for show, while she herself secretly runs on dates at night, inciting Katerina to do this. Its principle is that you can sin if no one sees, otherwise you will sit around your mother all your life.

The landowner Dikoy is an episodic character, but personifies the image of a "tyrant", that is, a powerful person who is sure that money gives the right to do whatever his heart desires.

Boris, Diky's nephew, who came hoping to get his share of the inheritance, falls in love with Katerina, but faint-heartedly runs away, leaving the woman seduced by him.

In addition, Kudryash, the Wild's clerk, is involved. Kuligin is a self-taught inventor, constantly trying to introduce something new into the life of a sleepy town, but he is forced to ask Dikiy for money for inventions. The same, in turn, being a representative of the "fathers", is convinced of the futility of Kuligin's undertakings.

All the names and surnames in the play are “speaking”, they tell about the character of their “masters” better than any actions.

Itself vividly shows the confrontation between "old" and "young". The former actively resist all sorts of innovations, complaining that young people have forgotten the orders of their ancestors, do not want to live "as expected." The latter, in turn, try to free themselves from the oppression of parental orders, understand that life is moving forward, changing.

But not everyone dares to go against the parental will, someone out of fear of losing their inheritance. Someone - accustomed to obey their parents in everything.

The forbidden love of Katerina and Boris blossoms against the background of blooming tyranny and housebuilding precepts. Young people are drawn to each other, but Katerina is married, and Boris depends on his uncle in everything.

The heavy atmosphere of the city of Kalinov, the pressure of the evil mother-in-law, and the thunderstorm that has begun force Katerina, tormented by remorse for betraying her husband, to confess everything publicly. Kabanikha is jubilant - she was right in advising Tikhon to keep his wife "strict." Tikhon is afraid of his mother, but her advice to beat his wife so that she knows is unthinkable for him.

The explanation of Boris and Katerina further aggravates the position of the unfortunate woman. Now she has to live away from her beloved, with her husband, who knows about her betrayal, with his mother, who will now definitely harass her daughter-in-law. Katerina's fear of God leads her to the idea that there is no more need to live, the woman throws herself off the cliff into the river.

Only after losing his beloved woman, Tikhon realizes how much she meant to him. Now he will have to live his whole life with the understanding that his callousness and obedience to the tyrant mother has led to such an ending. The last words of the play are the words of Tikhon, spoken over the body of his deceased wife: “Good for you, Katya! And why in the world was I left to live and suffer! "