How to beautifully draw the figure of a woman's man in full growth in stages with a pencil for beginners and children? How to draw the body, arms, legs of a woman's man in clothes? How to draw a man a woman in a sideways motion with a pencil? How to learn to draw beautifully

All objects and figures are placed in space. Even in simple drawing it is worth understanding completely indissoluble objects, and everything that is on it, and everything that we want to depict. It should be viewed as one stream of shapes and lines, white and black, light and shadow.

The drawing should be perceived as a space on paper, where there is a plane and proportions of all objects, light and shadow, which is directed according to the shape of the object.

Basic geometric shapes:

2D plane shapes

Three-dimensional shapes that have volume

Absolutely all objects are based on these figures.

A cube is a figure based on a three-dimensional image in the spatial ratio of the sheet. The cube contains all the geometric parameters such as: verticality, horizontality and depth... The cube itself contains the concept of the picture as a whole.

To start understanding the picture, we will work with it. With the help of figurative and logical constructions, we are with you we will develop thinking through form analytics... There are several exercises for better understanding and analysis of the drawing.

Exercises

We sit down at the easel, take a large sheet of paper, it can be inexpensive, or even a piece of wallpaper (paper doesn't really matter in this exercise)... We draw a square, naturally we are trying to make its sides even, and the lines straight.

So, - we see an ordinary square, completely uninteresting and not impressive, but this is only at the moment ...

We make a cube out of a square with a pencil: draw lines from the faces with an angle of 45 degrees... We finish drawing the back part and ... we get a cube. But again we do not see any space in our sheet. You can freely confuse the nearest and farthest edges. Now it's just a few lines on paper.

In order for us to feel the space, we need to give the drawing smoothness.... That is, to make it clear to us where the front part of the picture is, and where is the back.

The side of the cube, which is closer to us, needs to be selected, sharpened and conveyed more actively. Take our pencil and draw the front edges with a bold tone. Now we can already see where the near side is, and where the side is farther from us.

This is how we transferred the space to achieve the desired result. But that's not all. Now it is important to convey the smoothness correctly in order to get volume in the drawing.

We present to your attention a short video tutorial on the topic of optical illusions.

Instructions

Draw a vertical line on a piece of paper, the top of which coincides with the crown of the head. human, and the lower one with feet. Divide this line into eight parts - each part is equal to the height of the head. human.

The widest point of the figure is equal to two whole points and one third of the width of the head. Using the construction marks you created as guide lines, start the shape. human, taking into account all the ratios of body parts.

The waist should always be slightly wider than the head, and the elbows should be in line with the navel. Place the lower edge of the knees at a distance of one quarter of the figure from the point of the feet, and draw the shoulders at a distance of one-sixth from the point of the crown.

Place the navel on the figure below the level of the waist, and place the elbows just above the navel. All these moments make female figure distinct from. Try feminine and figure in different angles- front, back and side. This will allow you to get the most adequate idea of ​​the proportions and their combinations.

Sources:

• Human head proportions

Drawing a female body requires special attention and proportions. It's not enough to draw beautifully, it's important to do it right. Nevertheless, no matter how difficult this process may seem, it is quite possible to learn, it is enough to follow the instructions and get some experience.

You will need

• Pencil, paper, model

Instructions

Observe proportionality with the body. As a result, its form should resemble hourglass... Shape your shoulders and hips and give your waist an elegant sophistication. Make all lines smooth, natural. Perform a convex bend of the body to the line of the breasts and a concave bend in the area diagonally. By drawing the hips, do them interior flatter than the outside.

Display shoulders with a smooth slope. Make the lines of the hands soft, embossed, trying to accurately display the structure of the muscles. Change the thickness of the arm along its entire length. Narrow it near, and then expand it again.

Draw the upper part of the leg as thickened and rounded, narrowing it closer to the knee. Make the muscles in the lower leg and calf protruding.

note

Avoid flatness of the image, its averaging. Pay particular attention to the structural mapping of the elbows and knees.

Helpful advice

To simplify the process of drawing the arms and legs, first draw up their skeletal diagram from ovals, and then outline its outline, detail all the bends and dimples. Use ovals instead of cylinders to draw up a diagram. This will help to more clearly, more correctly convey the real shape of the hips, legs, forearm. Transfer the relief of the muscles with the help of chiaroscuro.

Sources:

• Artist Recommendations 2019

To believably draw the feminine body, it is necessary to observe proportions and be very careful. After all, you need to draw not only beautifully, but also correctly. And yet, no matter how difficult this process may seem, learning how to draw a female body quite possible. The main thing is to follow the instructions and practice a little beforehand.

You will need

• - a simple pencil;
• - a sheet of A4 paper;
• - eraser.

Instructions

When depicting the body, try to maintain proportionality. Schematically, it should resemble an hourglass in its shape. Round off the shoulders and hips, and elegant refinement at the waist. Try to keep all lines smooth, soft and natural. Do the concave bend of the body in the abdomen and the convex bend to the chest line diagonally. When depicting the thighs, make their inner part flatter than the outer part.

The shoulders should be displayed with a smooth slope, and the lines of the arms should be soft and embossed. Try to depict the structure of the muscles as accurately as possible, but do not overdo it. Still draw body, but not . Vary the thickness of each arm along its entire length. Tighten it slightly towards the elbow, then widen it again and narrow it again towards the hand.

note

Avoid averaging, flatness of the image, on the contrary, try to make it three-dimensional, three-dimensional. Pay particular attention to the structural mapping of the knees and elbows.

Helpful advice

To simplify the process of drawing the limbs, draw them first schematically, from ovals, then outline the contours, detail all the bends and muscles, and only after that remove the extra lines with the help of an eraser - an eraser. And the relief of the muscles can be distinguished with the help of chiaroscuro, shading.

A person is one of the most interesting objects for drawing, so a novice artist certainly needs to learn how to portray him. It is worth starting work by studying the standard proportions. Using this knowledge, you can believably depict any person, regardless of the characteristics of his figure and face.

Instructions

Explore theoretical basis question. There are standard proportions human body, which vary depending on the shape of a particular human... To construct a standard human body, draw a vertical axis. Divide it into 8 equal segments. In the first segment from above, draw a head, mark it in the form of an oval, and then expand the upper half of the skull.

Measure 4 more lines down - at this level is the groin area human... If you go one third higher, you will find the level of the location of the fingertips. Consider the fact that even in a relaxed state, the human hand is slightly bent.

From the bottom of the vertical axis, go up two lines and mark the location of the knees. Having determined the proportional ratio of all parts of the body, you can more clearly work out their shape.

To learn how to paint figure in different poses, try changing a sketch that contains only lines. Bend and unbend the body parts to maintain their original size.

When drawing bent body parts, you need to take into account the peculiarities of the work of various muscles. A minimal knowledge of anatomy will come in handy if you want to draw people perfectly correctly.

After the outlines of the figure are built, you will need to give the object volume. To do this, it is worth taking into account the peculiarities of the distribution of light on surfaces that are different in shape and texture. You also need to study the features of the material you are working with. For example, watercolors, pastels and oils must be mixed and applied in different ways to achieve a natural skin tone in a drawing.

The perception of the drawing will be influenced not only by how the body is drawn, but also by the image of clothing. Carefully work out all draperies taking into account the shape of the body under the fabric and the softness or stiffness of the fabric itself - then the image will be realistic.

V colloquial speech under the shoulder usually means the distance from the neck to the shoulder joint. However, the more precise meaning of the term implies the section of the arm from this joint to the elbow. He is surrounded big amount muscles. If you want to learn how to represent a person realistically, study and sketch this part of the body.

You will need

• - paper;
• - pencil;
• - eraser;
• - watercolor;
• - palette;
• - brushes.

Instructions

Draw the axes on which the drawing will be built. The segments can be used to represent the bones of the arm around which you need to draw a shape. Using sight, measure the proportional ratio of all parts of the arm and torso, record the results in the figure.

Draw the outlines of the left hand with rough outlines. The thickness of the arm at the base of the shoulder is half the length of the humerus. The arm gradually narrows towards the elbow.

Divide the length of the arm to the elbow in half. The upper half is occupied by the deltoid muscle. It is clearly visible in the photograph. Draw its shape like a triangle. Make the upper part of the muscle more convex - it should protrude beyond the shoulder joint and, as it were, cover it.

Step back from the apex of the triangle by about a quarter of its length. Here the biceps brachii is located with an overlap. Since it is not tense, the hand in this place has a smooth, rounded shape. The muscle on the underside of the arm looks the same. Draw it slightly more convex at the base.

To convey the volume of an object, shade it or fill it with paints. Softer outlines and smoother color transitions will be obtained if you choose watercolor or acrylic. Mix in the palette shades of sepia, red, yellow, brick in such proportions to get the color of the skin. Take a few "servings" mixed colors different saturation. First, paint over the lightest areas - near the elbow and along the left side of the deltoid muscle.

Program Adobe photoshop it is widely used for working with images, providing a really wide range of possibilities. Most users use Photoshop for photo retouching, but, in addition, the program allows you to create: drawings, paintings, graphics - of varying degrees of complexity. Photoshop has several tools for creating pictures. The first step is to learn how to draw the simplest elements like triangles, lines, ellipses and others, since they are used very often when creating various kinds of drawings. In this article, we will take a closer look at how to draw the simplest shapes in Photoshop. Let's figure it out. Go!

We comprehend the basics of computer graphics

With Adobe Photoshop open, take a look at the toolbar. To go to the shapes, click on the rectangle icon. In the pop-up window, you will see the following tools:

• "Rectangle";
• "Rounded Rectangle";
• "Ellipse";
• "Polygon";
• "Line";
• "Free figure".

The editor offers several classic and freeform shapes

There are three drawing modes in total:

1. A new shape is created for which you can create a fill layer or a vector mask.
2. The contour of the shape is created and painted over with any color.
3. Pixel mode. In this case, the images are rasterized, not vector.

For each selected shape, geometric parameters are set, in other words, proportions. To draw a rectangle, select the appropriate tool, set the necessary path settings and fill color. Now just position the cursor at the point on the sheet where you want to start drawing. Hold down the left mouse button and drag the rectangle as needed.

There is nothing easier than drawing a line. For this, the tool of the same name is used.

For a circle, use the Shift key or the advanced settings menu

Let's move on to how to draw a circle in Photoshop. Here everything happens in a similar way. Select the "Ellipse" tool, define the color and thickness of the outline. If you want to get a circle, not an ellipse, hold down the "Shift" key on your keyboard or set "circle" in the section of geometric parameters.

We draw a beautiful composition using standard tools

Now let's figure out how to draw a triangle in Photoshop. In this case, everything is not so obvious, but at the same time it is not at all complicated. All you need to do is select "Polygons" and in the small "Sides" box set the number of corners. Accordingly, to get a triangle, enter the number "3". Then everything is done in the same way as in the previous cases. Using the Polygon tool, you can create a shape with any number of corners. If you need to get right triangle, draw a square, and then cut off the half diagonally.

Arrows at the beginning or end can be set in the tool properties

Let's take a look at how to draw an arrow in Photoshop. This can be done in two ways. The first is that you need to select the Line tool, then in the parameters window, mark on which side of the line the arrow will be located (at the beginning or at the end), then you need to set the thickness of the arrow in pixels. Place the cursor at the desired point and start stretching the line with the mouse. The second way is to select "Freeform Shape". On the top panel there is a table with templates, among them there is an arrow.

Templates that come in the usual package of the application

Who doesn't remember famous work Leonardo da Vinci, where the artistic scheme vividly illustrates the proportionality of the human body. Harmoniously designed, it looks incredibly beautiful. But we ourselves should figure out how to draw a person. It is worth learning to convey this harmony of the proportions of the human body. How? Now I will try to show what discoveries I have made in drawing a human figure for myself.

Some kind of manual will come to my aid on how to draw a human body, a set for creativity that is necessary for every artist, both a professional and a beginner, for example, a preschooler, objects: paper, pencils, a ruler and an eraser. My son, who is 7 years old, will also come to my rescue.... My baby and I decided that our human model is a man in jeans and a T-shirt. His photograph was found by us on one of the sites.

But I want to note right away that this step-by-step instruction assumes that those who follow these drawing lessons can easily repeat any step. And even a child will not be difficult to do this..

We distribute the entire execution of a person's drawing into several stages:

• Supporting work;
• Detailing the picture;
• We "revive" the drawing of a human figure.

So we can draw a person in stages with a pencil. Go!

Supporting work

First of all, we make a schematic sketch, taking into account the proportions of the person.

How to draw people sketches correctly? To do this, you need to start small. We make an image of an oval. This will be the head. We measure its size. I got it in a length of 2 cm. The proportions of a person are such that you need to measure out only 7 such lengths in order to depict a person of average height.

Here's a sketch of the silhouette. It is difficult to see a drawing of a person in this. But this is how we will understand how to draw a person in full height.

Now we are waiting for exclusively step-by-step work.

Neck.

A person's neck can be different. But I went on average. The neck is usually not wider than the head, and at the same time not too thin, about half the width of the head.

Do not forget that this is a pencil drawing for beginners and there may be some inaccuracies in it. With practice, you can achieve good luck and even understand how to teach a child to draw a person, no matter how old he is.

Shoulders.

To draw the shoulder line, it is important to take into account the fact that, on average, a man has the same length as his head. And one moment. Draw the shoulders with a slight downward slope (see the picture above).

Waist.

How to draw a human figure? The next moment is how to "find" and draw the waist of our person. The markup will help with this. If my head is 2 cm, then I will define the waist below the fifth cm, approximately 5.2-5.3. I put a point and draw a horizontal line from it, which will be greater than the width of the head, but less than the span of the shoulders. I connect this line to the shoulder line.

The torso.

The fourth mark (from top to bottom) will be the point of the lower torso. It is usually wider than the waist, but should not be wider than the shoulders. We draw a horizontal line. We connect its edges with the waist.

Legs.

The drawing of a person should be supplemented with the "making" of the legs. How easy is it to do? Let's divide this stage into several steps:

Hands.

We are approaching the final stage and complement the drawing of a person with another important detail - the hands. And again we divide this step of depicting a person in pencil in stages:
In general, we figured out how to draw a shape. But that is not all. Now the model needs to be worked out in separate details.

Detailing the picture

Our person drawn in pencil needs a face to appear. Therefore, we depict each element in the picture. And this is the ears, and the hairstyle, and the eyes, nose and eyebrows.

We were able to draw a human figure. But that was just a diagram. Now we work on each piece of clothing separately. We make folds on the clothes, and even mark some noticeable seams.

We erase all auxiliary lines. And now we see that it is more reminiscent of a human appearance than the picture of a robot "on hinges" has been before.

We "revive" our model

We figured out how to draw a body. And now we will dress this body. In the photo that we have chosen, as a model, a man in jeans and a T-shirt. We show all this in our image.

Do not forget about the chiaroscuro effect, as this makes the work more voluminous.

If until now it was difficult for children to explain some moments, then even a child who is two years old can cope with the coloring stage.

My child and I did our best and we ended up with a pretty handsome man. Perhaps in the future we will be able to learn how to portray a girl and a child. The main thing is the beginning. I wish you success in your further practice!

And below, see a few more options.

The question of how to draw a person in stages for beginners takes absolutely everyone who took a pencil in hand. An aspiring artist is often disappointed when he sees the results of his own efforts. They are usually very different from what they wanted to achieve. Many at this stage give up trying to learn how to draw correctly. However, if you still have not abandoned your intention, you need to change the approach to business. The popular question of how to draw a person in full growth must be answered on a systematic basis. In drawing, first of all, stage and sequence are important. For many, this will sound very unexpected, but before drawing anything, you need to think carefully. Well, and such a very complex subject as a human figure, this applies first of all.

Convincing drawing

Each drawing begins with a competent layout, that is, placing the future picture on a plane. This is done with light pencil strokes that indicate extreme points the figure to be drawn. In each drawing, it is necessary to highlight a certain compositional semantic center. One of the key rules of composition is that a given compositional center should not overlap with a geometric one. Drawing on a plane should occupy approximately three-quarters of the surface, while leaving free space at the edges. Further, in order for a person to look convincing, his figure must be built with the obligatory observance of the laws and proportions of anatomy. And what is also important, she must stand firmly on her feet, or sit on some kind of support - so that this does not violate the laws of balance. The proportions of the human figure vary with age. In an adult, the head occupies approximately one seventh of the growth.

How to draw a shape

Experienced artists have been working on this for many years. In modern art universities plastic anatomy is studied in detail. Her course is adapted for artists. When studying it, they carefully work out all the muscles and bones in the human body, their interaction and articulation. Such skills and knowledge are needed for the correct construction of a human figure. True, when faced with the task of depicting a person in full height for the first time, it will be enough to correctly take proportional relationships between all individual parts of the body to the figure in general. And also understand the general design basis muscular system and skeleton. When building the torso of a human figure, it is necessary to outline the axial lines, the hip and shoulder girdle, and various joints. When building a figure, first of all, remember about balance. The figure must be firmly on its feet. Many artists have a proven trick to ensure this requirement - a vertical line from the jugular cavity (a small depression between the collarbones under the human chin), drawn on a plane, should not go beyond the plane of the feet. And then the most important thing - you check the proportions of the limbs, head and torso well, build the whole figure step by step.

Generalization of the figure

When making a construction and working out various details, it is important to stop in time, to observe the measure. From the analysis of individual trifles, it is necessary to gradually move on to the generalization of the figure in general. This is usually done with sweeping sweeping strokes. Nude should not be portrayed often. However, an artist needs a basic knowledge of plastic anatomy anyway. Without them, it is simply impossible to correctly figure out how to draw a dressed person. Depicting a figure in a certain spatial perspective, one must see and imagine it through and through. In particular, it is necessary to pay attention to what patterns form folds on clothes. This is an extremely important element in drawing a shape. They can emphasize movement or stability. Outlining general contours, gradually add volume to all the details. Modeling the shape with chiaroscuro. When constructing, much attention must be paid to shading. The stroke is the most important element in the arsenal of any graphic artist. Much depends on the strength of its pressure, direction and length. The culture of shading is always developed gradually.

Perspective

Competent construction on the plane of any spatial figure, including a person, is simply impossible without understanding all the laws linear perspective... It is necessary to deal with it and understand that all parallel planes and lines have a vanishing point on the horizon. There are no parallel planes in the human figure, but it easily fits into them. The perspective construction of a figure must be performed only after its position relative to the horizon is meaningful. The horizon line should be outlined first in the drawing.

Step by step example

Do you want to learn how to draw a person in full growth in stages? We have prepared this tutorial for you. We will draw a person with a pencil and in clothes. This guy is wearing a shirt and jeans.

We begin to draw a person in full growth step by step.
First, draw a vertical line on a piece of paper, leaving some space at the top and bottom. If the man's head and legs rest against the edges of the sheet, it will not be beautiful. According to the rules of composition, it is necessary to leave space around the figure. Now we will divide the vertical line into 6 equal segments and make another small segment at the bottom. Here, in the future, we will draw our guy's shoes. Why are we dividing a straight line into so many segments? The fact is that about 6-7 heads fit into the height of an average person. Since we want to draw a proportional person, we need these marks.

Now we have the lines of the shoulders and pelvis. Thus, we have outlined the approximate location of the shoulder and hip joints. Pay attention to which specific segment they are depicted on. If you make a mistake here, the person will turn out to be disproportionate. The joints on the right are slightly farther from the center line than the left. Why? The fact is that the posture of our person is quite relaxed. He's not on line. Therefore, the figure will not be perfectly symmetrical. You may have noticed that we have almost no room left for the neck: the man we are drawing slightly tilted his head forward, thereby covering his neck.

We mark the places where we have knees and elbows. Again, do not forget to pay attention to where these circles are located relative to our small segments and relative to the midline. We depict by circles and ankle joints... As the name suggests, these are the joints that connect the foot and lower leg. We connect the circles with lines. The man will keep his hands in the pockets of his jeans. Therefore, from the elbows we draw lines to the pelvis. If you still have difficulties with drawing fingers, then you can simplify the drawing by making the hands invisible, as in this case.

Next, we use temporary construction lines. Now, using the eraser, we erase these lines. More precisely, we make them less noticeable so that they are not so striking. At the end of the drawing, you will need to erase them completely, but for now we need these lines in order to better navigate the drawing. We begin to mark the contours of the body - torso, legs, top line of the trousers. At this stage, we propose to outline the line of the eyes, the chin, as well as the border of hair growth - the place where the forehead ends and the hairstyle begins. Let's outline the neck with you. When drawing, focus on middle line bodies and our construction lines. Look carefully at how far from the center line is Right side neck, on which left.

We continue to draw the human body in full growth. Now we add outlines of hands, boots. On the face, mark the lines of the nose and lips. We draw a man's ear. In order to draw the ear in the correct place, focus on the line of the eyes and the midline of the body.

At this stage, some elements of clothing begin to appear - pockets on jeans, a belt.

To depict a person in clothes, it is worth remembering that the fabric always forms folds. Our man is dressed in modern clothes... We start drawing the folds on the jeans. We depict the details of the belt and the collar of the shirt. Hands are hidden in pockets. But, thumbs look out. You need to draw them. We also mark with curved lines the place where the jeans end - the length of the trousers.

At this stage, the drawing becomes more and more attractive due to the drawing of details - folds on the shirt and jeans. On the shirt, folds are formed at the elbows, on the sleeves, as well as above the belt and slightly on the chest. On jeans, folds are clearly visible at the knees, as well as at the bottom of the legs. Please note that the fabric does not wrinkle at random. The fold pattern has a certain rhythm. Try to paint it believably. Draw the sole of the boots. All these little details will make your drawing more interesting. In order for the drawing to be beautiful, you need to pay attention to the elements of clothing and shoes.

Now we can finally completely erase the construction lines on the human body. Your drawing should now look something like this. Let's continue detailing. Any jeans have a characteristic piping - the edges of such trousers are hemmed in a special way: pay attention to the double line along the line of the pockets and along the bottom. Buttons appeared on the shirt.

How to draw a guy in full growth? Of course, you should pay attention to his face and hairstyle. Let's make the lower jaw a little square - this will add masculinity to the guy's image. Let's draw the outlines of the head. The man has wavy hair. However, nothing prevents you from making him bald or with a different hairstyle.

It's time to paint the face. We had outlined the lines of the eyes, nose and lips. Important note: all of these lines must be parallel to each other. Otherwise, the face will turn out oblique and crooked. In order to emphasize the smile, you need to draw folds from the wings of the nose to the corners of the lips. To add liveliness to the eyes, leave small white highlights next to the pupils. Do not forget about eyebrows - they make the face more expressive. Add a couple of curved lines to the hair to keep the hair from looking dull.

That's all. You have read to the end the lesson on how to draw a person in full growth. We have turned out to be a nice young man. Try it. We believe that everything will work out for you too!