Bezukhov war and peace briefly characterization. Pierre Bezukhov: character characteristics. Life path, the path of searches of Pierre Bezukhov


There are more than five hundred characters in Tolstoy's novel War and Peace. One of the main and brightest male roles went to Pierre Bezukhov. In the process of creating his creation, the author first planned to devote it to the fate of the nobles, participants in the 1825 uprising, but later decided to return to the narration of an earlier stage in the development of Russia, to the period of his characters' youth, their development and formation. In the work, Tolstoy chooses his favorites, and Pierre is one of them. The image of Bezukhov is the most extraordinary male image of the novel, he is constantly spinning in the thick of things. Pierre plays a huge role in the development of the novel's actions.

As one of his favorite characters, Tolstoy begins the story of Pierre from the very beginning of his formation and development as a person. In his youth, Bezukhov was presented as very soft and did not differ strong character, but later he was able to become the organizer of a community against the king. The author introduced the hero Pierre into his works at the time of the rule of falsehood, flattery and ignorance in society. He was radically different from others, he was an open and straightforward person. He was a kind, very sincere way, and in this society it was very unnatural. People were afraid of Pierre, he could disturb this current situation.

For the first time, young Pierre Bezukhov is introduced to the reader by Tolstoy in the salon of Anna Pavlovna Sherer, he is shown as a violator of public peace and order, as well as the calm flow of the evening. He is unlike others with the presence of an intelligent and observant gaze. People greet Pierre with a bow that belongs to the lower class. He is the illegally born son of a nobleman under Catherine, Count Bezukhov, and later an illegitimate heir. In the future, on the pages of the novel, he becomes the owner of a thousand souls and millions. And already become a welcome and dear guest of all salons and houses. Tolstoy does not hide his sympathy for Pierre Bezukhov and presents him as the enviable suitors of the two capitals. And he marries him to a bad and ignorant creature, the Petersburg beauty Elena Kuragina.

With the help of the image of Pierre Bezukhov, Tolstoy carries through the entire novel the idea of ​​constant improvement and formation.

In the character of Pierre there is also a place of infinite kindness. The hero is young and therefore the dream of glory does not leave him. He even participates and shoots in a duel. He is still ready for unpredictable and destructive actions, due to his youth. Bezukhov adopted the ability to succumb to the calm passage of time, the ability to hear and listen. In this he was helped by Platon Karataev, the teacher of a righteous life.

Tolstoy gives Pierre the opportunity to fully comprehend simple human happiness and married him for the second time to Natalya Rostova. Later, in the lines of the novel, Pierre is an experienced family man, the father of four children. Salons, meetings of masons, thoughts of a high destiny are a thing of the past.

This is his true happiness, peace and becoming a hero. But he is not going to stop, he looks into the distance and makes more grandiose plans for political activity. But Tolstoy does not show this to the reader, leaving him in a family, quiet, harmonious family circle, knowing that this is the ideal of his life.

Option 2

There are about 500 characters in the novel War and Peace. Pierre Bezukhov stands out among them. Mine great romance Tolstoy decided to visit the period of the revolt of the common people against state rule.

Pierre Bezukhov is the author's favorite hero. The hero became the center of the entire novel. As the main character, Tolstoy described the life and character of Bezukhov with young age... In the book, the image of the hero changes several times. At a young age, he was a weak-minded guy who could not show any courage. Outwardly, the hero was a fat young man wearing glasses. He always wore a tailcoat and light trousers. He often visited the elite salon of Anna Pavlovna Scherer and always felt like a stranger. In this society, falsity has always reigned, people from high society spoke flattering words to each other in order to get what they want.

His position rose sharply after receiving a large inheritance. Pierre attended social events, where only the secular elite gathered. So he met Helen Kuragina and soon married her. He soon became disillusioned to learn that Helene had married because of wealth. In marriage, she cheated on him with Dorokhov. He was an innocent man and lived only at the behest of his heart. Pierre was distinguished by immeasurable kindness, ardent and impulsive character and generosity of soul. Such positive qualities prevented Bezukhov from finding mutual language with influential people. After disappointment with the surrounding society, Bezukhov entered into masonic lodge... This community supported the idea of ​​universal brotherhood. Freemason Bazdeev became Bezukhov's mentor. Entering the box, the hero sacrifices large sum of money. He writes a diary in which he writes his observations. Bezukhov wanted to find the meaning of life and find the meaning of life.

Meeting and acquaintance with the soldier Karataev was of great importance on Bezukhov. The soldier's speech had a decisive influence on Pierre's worldview. In captivity from the French army, Pierre acquired new personal qualities as patience for the adversity of life. He no longer felt hatred for the French and began to look at life differently.

Upon his release from captivity, Bezukhov changed his attitude towards people. He strove to understand each person and was always looking for positive features character from others. Now he could easily deny people financial assistance. Bezukhov acquired complete happiness after meeting with Natasha Rostova. He became a happy family man and good father 4 children. After his marriage, he left the Masonic lodge and riotous lifestyle. He forgot about Kulagin and Dorokhov. With the advent of Natasha, he gained new meaning life. The hero found happiness and joy, as well as the long-awaited peace of mind. He decided not to stop at the achieved happiness. Bezukhov decided to take up political activities... He discussed his future plans with Natasha's brother Nikolai Rostov.

At the end of the novel, the main character Pierre Bezukhov completely changed and showed only his best qualities... Serious life difficulties made Bezukhov a mature person and a happy family man.

Composition Characteristic and image of Bezukhov

I got the impression that Pierre Tolstoy writes partly from himself. Both Pierre and Tolstoy are trying to find the truth and meaning of life. Both Pierre and partly Tolstoy have unhappy marriages. Pierre had enough willpower and character to drastically change his life. Tolstoy also protests - he just leaves home.

Pierre joins the Masonic lodge. Tolstoy "hits" religion. But neither one nor the other does not bring happiness and relief. Tolstoy does not see a way out of this situation, therefore, he shies from side to side. The eternal misfortune of the Russian intelligentsia.

Pierre wants to do something significant for society, for the country. He wants to have a republic, he already sees himself as the second Napoleon. On the contrary, he wants to defeat him. Many wanted to catch Bonaparte and take him to the king.

Pierre collects and equips a whole regiment for his own money. He is not stopped by the fact that he does not understand anything in military affairs. He decides that it is on him that the great mission is entrusted - to free the country from the hated Napoleon. Utopian idea fails miserably, and Pierre himself is captured.

A simple Russian soldier, with his conversations, changes his outlook on life. He sees, rose-colored glasses fall off his eyes, the mind is cleared of unnecessary thoughts. In life, nothing happens just like that, which means that he needed this captivity in order to free himself from erroneous thoughts. Understand your true purpose.

What he was looking for lies literally on the surface, under his nose. And he delved into philosophical treatises and Masonic lodges. Everything in life is simple - live yourself, enjoy life and do not interfere with other people. Ironically, it is the war that cuts this "Gordian" knot that Pierre tied around his neck.

Tolstoy also frees himself from erroneous thoughts. Now he understands what, or rather, who is the meaning of life.

Life makes Pierre a wonderful gift. He marries Natasha Rostova, with whom he was in love all his life, but could not give vent to feelings, since he was married. He bathes in the sea of ​​human happiness. He loves and is loved. A wonderful wife gave him four beautiful children. She loves and worships him. That's the whole philosophy.

The most important thing in the life of any person at all times is the family. And then work, friends, hobbies and everything else. The family gives strength and confidence in the future. When you know that your loved ones are waiting for you, you can move mountains.

And you can swing at the king. After all, the image of Pierre was conceived as the image of the future Decembrist.

Option 4

He did not get lost among the many other heroes of the novel. We can say that he is also Tolstoy's favorite hero. Together with the author, you can see the process of becoming a person. From soft spineless, from which "ropes are twisted", to a man who swung at the king himself.

For the first time we see him in the salon of Anna Scherer. What was he like? A fat-haired man with glasses, frill and pantaloons. He clearly does not belong there, the people around him laugh at him on the sly. He is simple-minded and trusting and looks like either a bear cub or a big child. So naive, not knowing life that he can be easily fooled.

When he receives a huge inheritance and becomes one of the richest suitors in St. Petersburg, the ridicule stops. Sly and predatory ladies are trying to get a rich groom in their networks. And the cold, selfish "doll" Helen Kuragina succeeds in this.

But he has to take off his rose-colored glasses and face the realities real life... His wife is cheating on him, and his lover challenges him to a duel. These events push him to join the Masonic lodge, where all people are brothers. So he thinks.

But membership in this organization brings him neither happiness nor peace of mind. But a simple Russian soldier Platon Karataev, with his peasant jokes, jokes, cures his tormented soul. Oh, this is Russian patience and humility (for the time being), tolerance for French soldiers, forgiveness of friends and relatives.

After captivity, Pierre seemed to be born again. He is more tolerant of people, tries in everyone bad man find positive qualities as well.

It is not for nothing that Tolstoy brings together his two favorite heroes - Natasha and Pierre. Yes, Pierre is not a handsome prince Andrei Bolkonsky, not a hussar Dolokhov, he is simple, stout, with glasses. He is handsome inner beauty... He is generous. Suffice it to recall how he persuaded Prince Andrew to forgive Natasha: "A fallen woman can be forgiven." But the prince did not forgive.

They are just made for each other. They need each other. Having suffered, they are worthy of simple human happiness. Natasha blooms from true love loved one. Create a wonderful family. Pierre loves his wife and his four children.

Describing the family of Pierre and Natasha, perhaps Tolstoy wanted to see his family like that. But his wife, alas, is not Natasha Rostova. She plagued him with her nagging.

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  • Pierre Bezukhov to the greatest extent expresses the ideology of L.N. Tolstoy. The hero's moral and spiritual quest is aimed at comprehending the universe. In addition, Pierre is the central character for a deeper understanding philosophical meaning works.

    For the first time we see Pierre in the salon of Anna Scherer. The hero does not correspond to the idea of ​​a refined aristocrat, arrogant and selfish, insensitive and pretending to be in everything. Pierre is clumsy, conducting conversations not befitting a young nobleman in society. He admires Napoleon, dreams of repeating his fate, achieving great victories, but all this remains in his dreams.

    Character features of the hero

    By nature, Pierre is an overly soft and doubting person, because of this he is led by someone else's opinion, is influenced by habits high society- leads a very riotous lifestyle, while realizing that she is worthless. Very quickly Pierre realizes that he has become a nonentity, subjected to the artificial charm of Helene. He understands its essence, but nevertheless challenges Dolokhov to a duel, having made an almost fatal mistake.

    Pierre's spiritual quest

    The meaning of life, its truth - this is what Pierre constantly thinks about. These thoughts led him to Freemasonry, which at that time seemed to him the main vehicle of truth on earth. But the false direction led to the hero's early disappointment.

    Around the same time, Bezukhov was experiencing disappointment in Napoleon, his desire to destroy his idol was growing more and more. For this, Pierre, as if possessed, goes through the whole burning Moscow.

    During the war of 1812, the meaning of life for Bezukhov becomes unity with common people... During the Battle of Borodino, it is exposed true patriotism, willingness to die for their homeland.

    Pierre's revival

    Here his inner transformation begins, he lives a social life, feels unity with the whole world, receives clear answers to all his deep questions about what is most important in the world. Experiencing all the great difficulties in life, the hero every day feels more and more calm and happiness. The philosophy of Platon Karataev helped him realize that "man was created for happiness."

    Family happiness

    But Pierre does not succeed in following the instructions of Karataev to the end, he creates a family with Natasha Rostova. Unlike Helene, the first wife of Bezukhov, Natasha is deeply spiritual, knows how to love, shows understanding, subtly feels the world. She took over the interests of her husband, began to live only with him. The Bezukhov family - perfect model world, without which earthly happiness is impossible, and, in principle, the existence of human society.

    Pierre's life does not stop with family. He tries to become a member secret society, his life does not stand still, he is constantly moving. In the finale of the novel, a contradiction arises again - a rational and heartfelt life.

    Natasha is very close to naturalness, she is not alien national unity... According to Pierre, if Platon Karataev knew about their marriage, he would certainly approve of their union.

    I think through the image of Pierre Bezukhov L.N. Tolstoy sought to portray how difficult it is to realize the meaning of human life, what happiness pervades a simple human family life.

    A person with a childish kind face and a smile, the one whose image is remembered for a long time. Which of the heroes of Leo Tolstoy's novel "War and Peace" has such features? Of course, to Pierre Bezukhov, goodie, an extraordinary person, who lived an interesting, difficult, but eventful life throughout the work.

    First meeting with Pierre Bezukhov

    For the first time a reader of War and Peace meets Pierre Bezukhov at Anna Pavlovna Scherer. It is immediately striking that he is not at all the same as those around him, and, not fitting into the permeated with falsehood secular society, is like a black sheep. It is not surprising, because Pierre is sincere, straightforward, does not accept lies and tries to avoid it.

    “... Soon after the little princess entered a massive, fat young man with a bobbed head, glasses, light pantaloons in the fashion of the time, with a high frill and a brown tailcoat. This fat young man was the illegitimate son of the famous Catherine's noble, Count Bezukhov, who was now dying in Moscow ... "- this is how the meeting of this hero with Anna Pavlovna is described, who, seeing such an unwelcome guest, was upset to such an extent that anxiety and fear appeared on her face.

    It would seem why? It turns out that the mistress of the house was frightened by Pierre's observant, natural gaze, which so distinguished him from everyone present in this living room.

    Remarkable is the fact that we meet Bezukhov on the first pages of a large four-volume novel, which may indicate the importance of this hero for Lev Nikolaevich, who has prepared for him a difficult but wonderful fate.

    Pierre's past

    From the novel, the observant reader can learn that Pierre Bezukhov, who almost did not know his father, was brought up abroad from the age of ten and came to Russia as a young man, at the age of twenty.

    Reckless step

    Pierre Bezukhov's naivety and inexperience led him to a dead end. Once the young man was faced with the question: who to marry, and since Pierre, after the death of his father, Kirill Bezukhov, became a count and a wealthy heir, Helen Kuragina did not fail to take advantage of this, for whom the love of money was above all.


    Even inner voice, when “some incomprehensible horror gripped him at the very thought of this terrible step,” he could not convince the young count to change his mind. Unfortunately, it was only after the wedding that Bezukhov realized that, having tied the knot with such an insidious and selfish girl like Elena, he had committed a reckless and reckless act that influenced him further destiny... This difficult period of life is described by the author in dark colors.


    “… He was silent… and with a completely absent-minded look was picking his nose with his finger. His face was gloomy and gloomy. " This marriage, which was not dictated by love, lasted six years, when Helen not only showed her bad character, but also betrayed Pierre with Dolokhov, which prompted the hero to fight the offender in a duel. The result of the fight was the injury of the opponent. However, here too Pierre's good feelings prevailed: seeing that Dolokhov was wounded, he "barely holding back sobs, ran to him."

    Thus, realizing that his wife is a depraved woman, and now it is unbearable to live with her, Pierre broke off relations with Helene and left for St. Petersburg. Unfortunately, during that period, the hero of the novel lost faith in God. But then, disillusioned with life, Pierre could not even imagine that just behind the mountains of difficult and sometimes unbearable circumstances, in the future, he was expecting real family happiness!

    Pierre Bezukhov's new plans

    Helping them, he regains confidence, despite "bare feet, dirty torn clothes, matted hair ..." Even Pierre's eyes change, because he knows what he is living for.

    Changes in fate

    Pierre reconnects with his wife, but for a short time. Then their relationship broke off completely, and Bezukhov went to Moscow, after which he left for the war, in the Russian army. Helen, changing Orthodox faith to Catholic, wants to divorce her husband, but a sudden premature death does not allow her plans to come true.

    Pierre at war

    The war became an ordeal for the inexperienced Pierre Bezukhov. Despite the fact that he provided financial support to the regiment he created, and also conceived an attempt on Napoleon's life, whose insidious and inhuman actions disgusted Bezukhov, in this field he could not prove himself as a brave and courageous defender of the Motherland.

    Lacking shooting skills, not knowing truly military affairs, Pierre was captured by the enemy, and this is not surprising.

    Being in terrible conditions, the hero of the novel went through a harsh school of life.


    But even here there appeared a chance to look at it in a new way, to reassess values, and this was facilitated by the same prisoner, like him, by the name of Kartaev, who, however, unlike Count Pierre, was a simple peasant, and his actions were sharply different from those to which Bezukhov got used to throughout his life. Communicating with this person not of his circle, Pierre understands that in many ways he was wrong, and the meaning must be sought not in high society, but in communication with nature and the common people.

    Coming closer to happiness ...

    Although Pierre Bezukhov experienced a lot in his life, including the bitter consequences of an unsuccessful marriage, in his heart he really wanted to love and be loved. And secret feelings for one girl lived in his soul. Anyone familiar with War and Peace knows who in question... Of course, about Natasha Rostova, whom Pierre met when she was a thirteen-year-old girl.

    Soulmates - this is how one phrase could describe these heroes of the novel, who, having passed a difficult path, having survived trials and losses, nevertheless created strong family... Returning from captivity, Pierre married Natasha, the one who became his faithful friend, advisor, support, with whom he could share both joy and sorrow. The contrast with a past life was obvious, but Pierre had to go through the path of trials with Helene in order to appreciate real happiness with Natalya Rostova and be grateful to the Creator for this.

    Strong family ties

    Pierre's life sparkled with new colors, shone with joy, found stability and lasting peace. Having married Natalya Rostova, he realized how wonderful it is to have such a sacrificial, kind spouse. They had four children - three daughters and one son - for whom Natasha became a good mother. The novel ends on such a positive note. “She felt that her connection with her husband was not held by those poetic feelings that attracted him to her, but held by something else, indefinite, but firm, like the connection of her own soul with her body” - this is how Natalia was precisely defined, who was ready to take part in every minute of her husband, giving all of herself without a trace to him. And it is wonderful that Pierre, who has experienced so much grief in past life finally found real family happiness.

    The image and characteristics of Pierre Bezukhov in the novel by Leo Tolstoy "War and Peace"

    3.9 (77.14%) 7 votes

    One of the brightest masterpieces in Russian prose is the epic novel War and Peace. The four-volume work, which is distinguished by a variety of plot lines, a ramified system of characters, the number of which reaches five hundred heroes, is, first of all, not only a reflection of pictures of historical reality, but a novel of ideas. To the final version of the work Tolstoy followed the path of ideological and plot searches, which also recalls the image of Pierre Bezukhov "War and Peace" by Tolstoy.

    Ideological searches of the author and hero

    Initially, Lev Nikolaevich did not plan to write the history of this character, creating him in the image of a Decembrist fighting for civil equality and freedom. However, gradually in the course of comprehending historical events and writing a novel, Tolstoy's ideological orientation is changing. In the finale of the work, we clearly see that the true essence of the destiny of an active hero is not in struggle, but in gaining spiritual harmony and personal happiness through rapprochement with the people. Tolstoy reflected his ideological searches through the image of the main character - Pierre Bezukhov.

    Development of the image of Pierre Bezukhov

    At the beginning of the work, the hero is opposed to contemporary high society, in which insincerity, flattery, and superficiality prevail. Young Bezukhov, from the first pages of the novel, appears as an open and honest man who at all costs is trying to find the truth and his vocation in life - this is the characteristic of Pierre in the fat novel War and Peace.

    Suddenly finding himself rich, Pierre becomes a victim of his own financial situation and falls into the shackles of an unhappy marriage. Marrying Helen Kuragina made Pierre disillusioned with the spirituality and purity of the institution of marriage and family. Pierre still does not give up. He tries to find his place in life, to do good, to help people, to feel his need for society. He believes that he will surely find his just cause: "I feel that besides me, spirits live above me and that there is truth in this world." These aspirations became the reason for the hero's entry into the ranks of the Masonic movement. Imbued with the ideas of equality and brotherhood, mutual assistance and self-sacrifice, Pierre shares the views of Freemasonry with high ideological passion. However, this period of his life also brought disappointment. The hero again finds himself at a crossroads.

    Whatever he did or thought was motivated by the desire to carry out activities useful for society, for Russia. The war of 1812 was a chance for him to finally do the right thing and serve his people. The main character In the novel War and Peace, Pierre Bezukhov, with the same passion and zeal, is fired up with the idea of ​​sharing the fate of his people and contributing his all possible help for a common victory. To this end, he organizes the regiment and fully finances its support.

    Not being a military man, Pierre cannot directly participate in hostilities, but the role of a passive observer for such an active hero is also not sweet. He decides what exactly he needs to carry out the most important mission that will rid Russia of the French invaders. Desperate Pierre contemplates an attempt on the life of Napoleon himself, whom he once considered his idol. Following the lead of his ardent ideas, Bezukhov does not think about possible consequences... Ultimately, his plan failed, and the hero himself was captured.

    Awareness of the essence of true human happiness

    Another time of disappointment is coming. This time the hero is completely disappointed in faith in people, in kindness, in the possibility of mutual assistance and friendship. However, a meeting and conversation with Platon Karataev completely changes his worldview. It was this simple soldier who had the maximum influence on changing the hero's views. The simplicity and a certain primitiveness of Karataev's speech was able to reveal all the spiritual wisdom and value of human life more than intricate Masonic treatises.

    Thus, Pierre's captivity became decisive in the formation of his civil and personal consciousness. Finally, Pierre realizes that the essence of happiness was in fact so simple and was always on the surface, but he was looking for its meaning in philosophical depths, personal suffering, striving for active action. The hero realized that true happiness is to have the opportunity for spiritual and physical freedom, to live a simple life in unity with his people. “There is truth, there is virtue; and the highest happiness of man is to strive to achieve them. " Realization of such simple human values finally led the protagonist to peace of mind, inner harmony and personal happiness.

    Implementation of the idea of ​​the novel by the hero

    At the end of his ideological quest, the author rewards Pierre with life in an atmosphere of a real family idyll. The hero enjoys peace and happiness, surrounded by the care of his beloved wife and happy voices four children. The image of Pierre Bezukhov is the personification of the hero, through wind and ideological quest which and the way of their comprehension reveals the main idea of ​​the work.

    As we can see, like Pierre Bezukhov, the author himself renounces his initial convictions. Thus, in the basis of the novel "War and Peace", the main idea was not serving civic duty or participating in social movements. the main idea works and my composition on the topic: The image of Pierre Bezukhov in the novel "War and Peace" - in the image of the ideal of human happiness in the family circle, in life on native land, in the absence of war, in unity with their people.

    Product test

    Pierre Bezukhov is one of central characters Tolstoy's novel War and Peace.

    His appearance with soft and rounded forms, a full, kind face with glasses and a sincere childish smile, distinguish him from all other characters, making the image memorable and very uncommon.

    Throughout the work, he lives a difficult and interesting life full of various events and life trials.

    Characteristics of the main character

    Pierre is the illegitimate son of the wealthy and influential Count Kirill Bezukhov, who after his death received his title and a significant inheritance. We first meet with him in 1805 in the fashionable secular salon of Anna Scherer. Pierre is a young man of twenty years old, distinguished by a massive and thick figure, has round face with glasses, a bobbed head. It can be seen that a person feels confused and a little awkward, he is here recently, because until that time he lived abroad for a long time, where he received an excellent education and joined the European progressive views on life.

    His appearance, as well as his simple demeanor, strikingly distinguishes him from those present, bringing considerable anxiety to the owner of the salon, she is very frightened, albeit timid, but nevertheless very observant and natural look of an unusual guest. Pierre's only friend, whom he also meets here, is the young prince Andrei Bolkonsky, they are glad to meet, because they have not seen each other for many years. They are united by a kinship of souls and worship of Napoleon Bonaparte, whom they believe greatest figure that time.

    One of the most bright features Bezukhov's character is his kindness and innocence. He easily succumbs to other people's influence, and Prince Anatol Kuragin is in a hurry to take advantage of this, who manages to arrange the marriage of Bezukhov with his beautiful, but absolutely spoiled and depraved Helen. Married life does not bring him happiness, his wife constantly cheats and deceives him. He is even forced to fight a duel with her lover Dolokhov, although this absolutely contradicts his kind and gentle nature. Empty social life and its entertainment are disgusting to Bezukhov, he dreams of something higher and greater, but does not know how to change his way of life and fill it with meaning. Disappointed in people and in his whole life, Pierre drops everything and leaves for Moscow.

    On the way, he joins the movement of the Freemasons and accepts their ideals, tries to implement new projects. For example, having arrived at his estate, he decides to make the life of the peasants easier and make their life better. However, the peasants themselves resist innovations, so that he quickly becomes disillusioned, and again he is swallowed up by hopelessness and depression.

    Before the war with the French, Pierre was suppressed by the approaching terrible events and their mystical forerunners. The hero's heavy morale is complicated by his feeling of deep love for Natasha Rostova, whom he met as a 13-year-old girl in her parents' house. He was attracted by her liveliness and openness, so looking at her he wanted to "laugh for himself, not knowing why."

    (Pierre got to the battle of Borodino, rather as an observer than a participant)

    The philosophical and mystical ideas of Freemasonry contribute to the fact that Bezukhov decides to hide in Moscow, to which Napoleon's army is moving to kill him. He becomes an observer rather than a participant in the Battle of Borodino, is captured and there, having met a simple soldier Platon Karataev, he understands that the meaning of life must be sought in communication with native nature and unity with your people. A person not of his circle, an ordinary peasant reveals to him that the meaning of life and the purpose of any person is to be a reflection and part of the world. After this meeting, Pierre learned to love life in all its manifestations and to see "the eternal and infinite in everything."

    Returning from captivity, Bezukhov meets Natasha Rostova, devastated and heartbroken after the death of people close to her, he consoles and supports her as the most faithful and devoted friend. Experiences and losses bring them closer together, and in 1813 Rostov became his wife. Real family and marital happiness awaits them, Natasha turns out to be a wonderful mother and mistress, love and idyll reign in their house. Husband and wife understand and appreciate each other, and are ready to overcome any troubles and obstacles in their life together.

    The image of the main character

    (Sergei Bondarchuk plays Pierre Bezukhov in his film "War and Peace", USSR 1966)

    The real prototypes of the image of Bezukhov were the Decembrists who returned from exile, whose difficult fates provided the brilliant Russian writer with rich material for writing the greatest epic about the events before and after 1812. In the process of working on the novel and in its early edition, the future character of the future Pierre Bezukhov was presented various names- Arkady Bezukhiy, Prince Kushev, Pyotr Medynsky, and has always remained unchanged story line, which showed the evolution of the hero from simplicity and naivety adolescence, until maturity and wisdom in later years.

    The image of Bezukhov throughout the novel develops in the direction of rapprochement and unity with the people, with its principles and ideals of the world. The character of each of the heroes of the novel is the embodiment of some kind of beginning: Rostov - emotional, Volkonsky - rational, Platon Karataev - intuitive, and in Bezukhov, all beginnings are harmoniously combined into a single whole, therefore the heroes are close to each other and are related by kinship of souls.

    The image of Pierre is very close and understandable to the author, because he was close to the combination of rational and emotional principles in life, he also took care of the fate of the people and his formation as a person took place in the struggle between mind and feelings. And although Pierre is happy in a quiet family haven, he does not forget about his duty to society and will continue to take part in the struggle for its improvement. According to the author's intention, Bezukhov will become a Decembrist in the future, because after what he has experienced and understood, he will never be able to live as before, now his lot is to fight for the people and their happy life.

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