Durable fabric for sheets. What is the best fabric for bedding? Types of fabrics, composition, reviews.

Why is it important to choose the right bedding material?

For a good rest, it is very important that our bedding is comfortable and comfortable. After all, we sleep on the sheets, cover ourselves with a blanket, and the pillowcase touches our head. Therefore, the question of what material to choose bed linen from is not in the last place. We all want to fall asleep quickly and wake up pleasantly, therefore, the requirements for underwear for any person are increased. It is a basic necessity that must be made from quality fabric: do not fade or shed when washing, do not "sit down" after soaking, do not tear during push-ups and do not become covered with pellets. And in order to comply with all these rules, as part of the material for bed linen no synthetics should be present, only natural fibers... All fabrics used for sheets, pillowcases and duvet covers are manufactured in accordance with these requirements. The most common are coarse calico, all types of satin, poplin, percale and silk. In their production, different thread weaving is used, which directly affects the density of the material. Let's take a closer look at the merits of these fabrics.

Types of bedding fabrics: pros and cons

Calico

Coarse calico is one of the most demanded fabrics. Many believe that this is the most best material for bed linen. It has many different colors, very simple weaving, unpretentious care and attractive affordable price... The density of the coarse calico depends on the number of threads used. This is a very practical material that can withstand many washes, does not fade, dries quickly and does not lose its original appearance.

Coarse calico pluses:

• Excellent moisture absorption
• Does not lose shape when washed
• The presence of natural fibers
• Does not attract static electricity
• Ideal fabric for allergy sufferers
• Keeps warm during sleep
• Democratic cost

Coarse calico cons:

• At low density, it can tear
• Pills are not excluded as a result of friction
• Iron can only be ironed wet

When the question arises, which fabric is the best for bedding e, many consumers prefer satin and its types. In its appearance, it is similar to silk, especially satin jacquard, which is famous for its glossy tints. It is a very lightweight, but at the same time, durable material. Thanks to its special weaving, it is easy to wash and iron, it is pleasant to the touch, gentle on the body and withstands many washes.

Pros of satin:

• Amazing satin shine
• Hypoallergenic
• Softness and strength
• Resistance to deformation
• Freely allows air to pass through
• Does not fade or fade
• Color quality components

Cons of satin:

• Care must be taken
• Not very suitable for winter
• High price

Very delicate and pleasant material, and if you are looking for quality coupled with an affordable price, then it is better to buy poplin bedding. It helps relieve fatigue and ensures a restful sleep. The composition of this fabric is pure cotton without impurities, a material of dense and soft structure, characterized by a noble shine. Poplin has practically no drawbacks and drawbacks, so buyers give preference to it.

Pros of poplin:

• Very pleasant tactile sensation
• Dries up almost instantly
• Does not cause allergies
• Can be used in any season
• Wrinkle-free and easy to iron
• Withstands many washes
• Acceptable cost

Cons of poplin:

• May settle slightly after washing

This fabric is extremely durable, it is used to produce luxury bedding. This dense and silky fabric is one of the finest cotton fabrics. According to its characteristics, it resembles cambric, but it looks more aesthetically pleasing, the fibers lie smooth and even. The strength of percale is explained by the fact that during weaving each thread is smeared with an adhesive composition - it is not for nothing that parachutes were made from this fabric before.

Pros of percale:

• Excellent moisture absorption
• Keeps you warm
• Does not form pellets
• Easy to paint
• Erased without problems
• Practically does not wrinkle
• Adequate cost

Cons of percale:

• Does not tolerate washing powders, only soap

This material, with its beauty, is capricious, therefore it requires careful care. Silk has always been a sign of luxury, thanks to its polished sheen and delicate texture. This is a very elegant and noble fabric that will decorate any room. According to experts, silk underwear is even able to treat skin diseases. This is due to the finest weaving of fibers coiled by silkworm caterpillars.

Pros of silk:

• Does not lose its color for a long time
• Repels dirt
• Regulates body temperature
• Truly royal appearance
• Extraordinarily pleasant tactile sensations
• Positive effect on the skin
• Hygroscopicity

Cons of silk:

• Not suitable for cold evenings
• May fade in the sun
• Too high a price

Regardless of what types of bedding materials you like, you always need to be careful with any purchase. What, first of all, should you focus on? These tips will help you not to make a mistake in your choice.

• Carefully inspect the laundry for central seams. There should be no extra joints- this speaks of the fragility of the fabric and the lack of comfort in terms of rest.

• If the seams are processed in an overgrown manner, it means that you have a substandard work. This method is short-lived, and the linen must be stitched with an internal double seam.

• Pay attention to the smell... It should not be sharp and pronounced, no extraneous "chemical aromas" - this indicates harmful impurities.

• The smell will also tell about improper storage of the laundry. If it gives off mold, then microorganisms have probably already appeared in it, which will negatively affect the strength.

Any product is accompanied by labeling, and bed linen is no exception. The composition of the fabric, the name of the manufacturer and other necessary information should be indicated.

And the most important thing: adhering to these recommendations, do not forget not only to visually inspect, but also to probe the material, because tactile sensations will say a lot. Any suspicious places are a direct indication that there is a defect in the tissue.

In order to look rested and vigorous in the morning, you should take care not only of the quantity, but also of the quality of your night's sleep. To do this, listen to a number of tips. So, the sleeping room should be well ventilated. In addition, the room temperature is important. She should be comfortable. There is also a dependence of healthy sleep on the quality of bed linen. Therefore, it becomes increasingly important to choose the fabric that is right for you. Shops and boutiques, supermarkets and markets offer their customers a huge variety of different options bed linen. Which one to stop at? How do I find the right fabric?

Purpose of purchase

Bed linen offered by the manufacturer differs not only in price and quality. It is sewn from various materials... What kind of bed linen should you pay attention to when buying? This often depends on specific goals.

Linen for everyday use should be made of inexpensive, but at the same time practical materials. It is desirable that the price for it is in the middle range. If you buy lingerie as a gift, then it should be luxurious. The cost of such a kit will be in a high price range.

Choice of fabric

There are many requirements for good bedding. In this regard, each buyer will certainly think about the following question: which fabric is better? For bed linen, you need a material that does not fade, does not fade during washing and does not roll after washing, does not tear and does not shrink in size after soaking. The composition of such fabrics should be as natural as possible (99.9% cotton or linen).

Traditional materials

The most commonly used fabrics for bedding are linen, cotton and silk. Their varieties are chintz and cambric, satin and coarse calico, etc. They are materials in the production of which different weaving of threads is used. Depends on this for bedding.

V recent times appeared on the market It gained great popularity among buyers.

As a rule, natural fabrics for bedding are taken. Viscose, as well as any other exotic materials, are not used when sewing such sets. Manufacturers often offer bed linen whose fabric composition is mixed. These materials combine cotton with linen, silk, synthetics, etc.

Quality

What is the best fabric for bedding? Definitely high quality! Of course, its choice depends on the tastes and needs of customers. However, it is worth remembering that even the most beautiful and sophisticated linen will not bring any pleasure if it is sewn from low-quality fabric. Putting a low price at the top of your own priorities is fundamentally the wrong decision.

Density

This indicator informs about the number of threads that are in one square centimeter of material. The density of the bedding fabric is sometimes indicated on the package of the set.

What is the classification of the canvas according to this indicator? Density with the number of threads per square centimeter:

• low - 20-30;
• below average - 35-40;
• medium - 50-65;
• above average - from 65 to 80;
• high - from 85 to 120;
• very high - from 130 to 280.

With a higher density, the canvas is more durable. The lowest values ​​of this indicator are with cambric. Cotton and linen have lower and average density. Above average values this indicator is found in artificial materials and Turkish silk. Satin has a high density. This is the same characteristic for some types of artificial fabrics. It is in this list and Japanese silk has a very high density.

There is another definition of the density index. For example, the most popular coarse calico for sewing linen has these values, determined in grams per square meter... Indicators according to Standards and GOSTs must correspond to 125 g / sq. m or 142 g / sq. m.

Most common material

Surely every buyer asks himself this question: which fabric is better for bedding? The most common material is, of course, cotton. Bedding sets made from it breathe perfectly, that is, they let air through. Besides, cotton perfectly absorbs excess moisture. That is why a person sleeping on such underwear does not have a feeling of discomfort if he sweats during sleep.

Cotton fabrics for bedding meet all necessary requirements... Such materials are easy to wash and iron. Cotton bed linen can last for several decades.

Or maybe you are looking for luxurious sheets? Or are you choosing a bedding set as a gift? Then be aware that today manufacturers offer materials such as satin and jacquard, percale and many others on the market. These are cotton fabrics for bedding sets, each of which has its own characteristics.

Satin

Bedding sets made of this material are suitable for lovers of luxury. Satin is a very beautiful fabric that will not only perfectly fit into any interior, but also become its highlight.

This material is made from twisted cotton thread with a double weave. Satin is distinguished by its gloss and high density (120-140 threads per 1 sq. Cm). It looks like silk to the touch, but its cost is much lower. It is worth mentioning that this fabric is almost not wrinkled.

Satin linen is very durable. It can withstand from two hundred to three hundred washes, after which it begins to lose its luster a little. Kits made from this material are more expensive than other cotton materials.

Calico

This is the most common fabric used for sewing bedding sets. It contains one hundred percent cotton, which is remarkably washable and practically does not wrinkle.

Coarse calico is made with a fairly dense weaving of thick threads. She has no shine. There are several varieties of this cotton fabric - universal, crepe, luxury, etc. These types of fabrics for bedding have a density of thirty to one hundred and forty threads per square centimeter. The higher this indicator, the thinner the thread is used in the production of linen and the higher the quality of the coarse calico.

Specifications of this material allow you to stop the choice of the buyer on it, who has not yet determined for himself which fabric is best for bed linen. Coarse calico is wear-resistant and durable, moreover, it has a democratic price. She is capable long time maintain its original brightness. In addition, this tissue is absolutely non-allergenic and does not irritate the skin. That is why coarse calico is a great option for children's bedding sets.

Linen

This is one of those fabrics that have been used since time immemorial. It is worth saying that they knew about flax already in Ancient egypt... This canvas has always been of a fairly high quality.

This bedding fabric (linen) is distinguished by its durability and long-lasting wear. But, unfortunately, in its pure form, it wrinkles a lot and is difficult to iron. That is why manufacturers often use fabrics in which linen thread is combined with cotton. Such underwear is more pleasant to the touch. In addition, it wrinkles less and smoothes better.

If you stopped your choice of fabric for bed linen on linen, then you should know that this is a classic material tested over the centuries. A natural conditioner, it cools the skin in hot weather and warms up in cold weather. Flax is antiallergenic and has antiseptic properties. The choice of this fabric is also supported by its ability to withstand a large number of washings.

Silk

Bedding sets made from this material are considered the pinnacle of luxury. Sleeping on such sheets is not only pleasant, but also comfortable. For many years, the sheen of silk has attracted people to itself. Moreover, no other material can replace this fabric in quality, grace and beauty.

The only drawback of bed linen made from natural silk is its too high price. The highest quality materials are produced by Japanese manufacturers. Chinese and Turkish silks only resemble natural ones by their external characteristics. Their quality is much lower. Such silk is cold and slippery. Clues quickly appear on it. Real Japanese fabric pleases with a long service life. and in this regard, they often upset their owners.

Bedding sets made from this truly royal fabric are not only beautiful. They are also curative. Anyone who sleeps on bed linen made of natural silk gets rid of skin and rheumatic diseases faster. This fabric is supported by its hypoallergenicity and ability to repel dirt. Silk can perfectly regulate body temperature. It is durable and does not fade.

Bamboo

Bedding sets made of this fabric have become especially popular in last years... Bamboo is gorgeous natural material... It grows on soil that is free of pesticides and chemicals, on the territory of private lands or special farms.

Made of bamboo fiber, the bedding fabric is soft, with a beautiful shine, given by nature. The quality of such a canvas can be compared to cashmere or silk.

The main advantage of bamboo bed linen is its hypoallergenicity. It is perfect for people with sensitive skin as well as children. The positive properties of bamboo fabric include its breathability and absorbency, which is facilitated by the porous structure of the material. In addition, sheets, pillowcases and duvet covers made from this fabric have antibacterial properties.

Modern manufacturers often offer kits made of fabric, which, in addition to bamboo fiber, also contains cotton threads. Such underwear is not only ultra-soft, but also non-slip. Many housewives prefer to pay a large sum for such underwear, but then do not worry about purchasing a new set. And this is quite justified, because the material made of bamboo fibers can withstand up to five hundred washes without losing its qualities and color.

We hope that the characteristics of bedding fabrics presented above will help you decide on a purchase.

A person spends a third of his life in a dream, which means that healthy and satisfying sleep is one of the fundamental keys to health. The choice of linen, on which we sleep, should be approached consciously and competently.

You need to know what is written on the label, from what material you can buy or sew the kit.

What should you look out for first?

As you examine the packaging of bedding, switch your attention to the density with which the canvas is woven.

How many intertwined threads are there per square meter? see Good bedding from trusted manufacturers contains just such information.

Density is distinguished into low, medium and high. There are also intermediate densities: above average and very high. The higher the density, the better the quality of the bedding and the longer it will last.

Batiste fabrics are of low density; cotton and linen, despite the external fragility, correspond to the average density; highly dense (high density) satin and Chinese silk; but the highest and highest quality density is in Japanese silk and glossy satin.

Not only is the density of the material expected on the packaging, the best fabric for bedding should contain recommendations for use and care, as well as the composition of the fabric used, detailed diagram all the components in the pictures to know what to buy.

It is better and healthier to choose traditional bedding, where the holes are sewn tightly, and the sheet is covered with an elastic band around the perimeter. Such sleeping clothes will not "run away" from you, it can be tightly fixed, it will not leave prints on the face, which disrupts blood circulation).

Fabric for bed set should be exclusively from a single wide canvas. There should be no seams or joints. It is comfortable, aesthetically pleasing and durable.

When buying, it is very important to choose right size bed linen. Here it is important to distinguish between domestic and foreign manufacturers, which brand produces the kits. And if from the time Soviet Union and to this day, the sizes of the sets were of only three types: one and a half, double and euro sizes, then in the import market everything is much more complicated.

Depending on the country of the manufacturer, bedding sets are: one, one and a half, double and oversized (for large beds from 3 beds). The sizes, shapes of duvet covers and pillowcases can be different, again, depending on the region where the components of the bedding set are made, so it is better to check them on the packaging in centimeters and millimeters.

What is the best fabric for bedding, how to choose it in terms of appearance and material?

Bright canvases, on which we are going to sleep later, should not attract with their variegation and variety of colors, because the choice of underwear for sleep only by color can then play a silly joke with you, shedding at the first wash, or even worse, dyeing your skin with all colors rainbows.

The strength of this or that dye is evaluated on a scale of 5 points. When choosing a bedding set, consider this value, do not allow it to be below 4. Otherwise, give up on too bright colors, preferring softer shades. Also, the package should indicate the temperature most favorable for hand and machine wash.

Select best fabrics Is one of the most important steps when buying lingerie. Do not forget the simple axiom: the stronger the fabric, the higher it is valued and the longer it will last. Before you stands difficult task: which is better for the bedding set?

But first of all, find out briefly the information about the most famous fabrics:

1. Chintz. The most popular and inexpensive material. The cotton content is 100%. One of its advantages in favor of choosing a bedding set is that the material does not require careful maintenance, after washing it does not need to be ironed, the fabric straightens itself on the bed. But there is also a minus, this is its fragility and fragility. May fade quickly after several washes.
2. Terry jersey. Very soft texture. Suitable for choosing bed linen and home clothes. It warms very well, does not stretch, and is easy to wash. Among the disadvantages can be considered a long drying time after washing.
3. Calico (cotton). Very lightweight, wrinkle-free, easy to wash and iron, it is the best alternative to chintz material. Calico is a very popular fabric in our country. Housewives love this material, because it goes through a huge number of washes, is cheap and just very pleasant to the body.
4. Satin. Heavyweight cotton fabric. But at the same time it is very soft and delicate, often confused with silk, although the latter is much more expensive. Satin belongs to the elite materials and is often used for sewing expensive sets of sleeping clothes. It withstands washing persistently and does not fade, does not lose its appearance, but it is quite expensive.
5. Jacquard. When 100% cotton is written on the packaging of the set, this is jacquard. Linen of this material is distinguished by luxury, airiness, sometimes it is decorated with patterns, inlaid with stones. The Siley D brand is a real work of art and an eye-catcher.
6. Batiste. The fabric is light, flowing, festive. But the obvious downside is not washing withstand. 20 times the material starts "Shine through"... So it is mainly suitable for expensive kits.
7. Flannel. Warms in cold winter evenings, soft, fluffy, but fragile. Over time, it begins to slide, so it can only be suitable for cold weather.
8. Linen. This fabric is considered one of the best for a sleeping set. Favorable environmental indicators: linen sheets are highly breathable, “breathe” in hot weather, have a beneficial effect on the skin condition, and do not cause allergies. Iron on a slightly damp surface.
9. Cotton. Second environmentally useful material... Like flax, it is breathable and can withstand all weather conditions.
10. Reaper. Suitable material for big family... Washable, ironed, operated without any particular difficulty.

Any fabric can be counterfeited and sold on the market on behalf of a Chinese or Turkish manufacturer.

So, for example, natural silk is produced in Japan. But Japanese things are beyond the means of most domestic citizens, so the market is filled with skillful and inept trickery. Turkish materials and sleeping kits still come across normal, if the content of silk and cotton in the composition is equal.

But Chinese goods can cause allergies on the skin and body, and they quickly put on puffs and threads. In addition, it is terribly inconvenient to sleep on such a sleeping set, as it slips, then cools, then fries, electrolyzes the hair. If you want to get enough sleep, then buy either natural Japanese silk or simple ecological materials.

Hygiene of your bed for healthy sleep

Healthy sleep is the key healthy life... After the successful choice of a sleeping set, learn how to properly care for it so that it will serve you longer.

A few simple rules:

• Change the kit on which you sleep at least once every 7-10 days. It is good to have 2-3 sets of natural materials... The more often you put clean sheets, the nicer and cleaner they will be;
• Wash at a temperature not exceeding 60 degrees. It is better to dry on fresh air, in the cold or in the sun. Under the influence of ultraviolet radiation harmful microorganisms die and unconscious disinfection occurs.
• A new kit must be opened before buying, try the texture of the material, its density, smell what it smells like: is there any smell of mold, dampness, aromas.
• Rate the packaging, if you cannot open it, its quality and what is written on it and how will tell you a lot;
• Take a closer look at the seams on the fabric: even, identical stitches should not overlap each other, but be placed in turn. The threads should not be pulled out and hung, if they are, then this is a sign of poor quality of the product.

The best sleeping set for you will be exactly the one you choose and fall in love with. And it doesn't matter how and where to get a thing: buy, sew, receive as a gift, but your attitude to yourself, to personal hygiene and your health.

Don't sacrifice all of this for even ten cheap kits. It is better to take something more worthy of you for the same amount.

Buying bed linen, any housewife hopes that it will serve her for a long time and faithfully, that a bright, beautiful set will remain as bright long years that the duvet cover will fit the size of the duvet and that the pillowcases will not warp after the first wash. Alas, these expectations are not always met. What kind of bedding is better to buy?

To choose the right quality bedding, you need to know some secrets of its production.

Counting on the fact that to an ordinary person it is not possible to determine the quality of bed linen "by eye"; some unscrupulous manufacturers go to various tricks. For example, threads are used for the production of fabrics that are thinner than necessary, the number of threads per square centimeter is reduced, and the strictly perpendicular weaving of threads is replaced with a diagonal one, thus reducing the consumption of threads and, accordingly, the cost of production. Needless to say, such "jambs" greatly deteriorate the quality of the linen, it becomes thin, fragile, prone to deformation. In addition, low-quality dyes can be used, which leads to the fact that the laundry will fade and fade. Another trick is to make linen smaller than what is indicated on the packaging - thus reducing production costs.

What should you pay attention to when choosing bed linen, so as not to be trapped?

1. First of all, onlabel. It should indicate:

• name of the manufacturer, with address and telephone number
• the composition of the fabric (read carefully, manufacturers are often cunning and information like "50% cotton, 50% synthetic fiber" is entered in small print in the corner)
• kit diagram showing the dimensions of each product
• care recommendations ()

Goods with poorly printed, hastily glued labels without manufacturer's coordinates - DO NOT TAKE!

2. Secondly, we take a close look at canvas ... Low-quality fabric is translucent, has a sparse structure. We immediately refuse to buy, all the same, it will not survive even three washes. By the way, according to the technology, linen and cotton linen must have at least 60 weaves per square centimeter. Cambric linen has a density of 20-30, silk and satin - more than 65. Sometimes the manufacturer indicates the density of the weave on the label - and this in itself speaks in his favor. The thicker the linen is, the stronger and more durable it is.

3. Turn inside out and look at seams ... The linen must be sewn with a special linen seam. If the seam is ordinary, and even with raw edges, we do not take it. Again, after two or three washes, your new kit will creep at the seams. Good linen is made from a single piece of fabric and does not have a seam in the middle.

4. Pay attention to threads with which the fabric is sewn. High-quality bed linen is stitched with strong, durable threads, matched to the tone. The ends of the threads should not be visible.

5. Sniffing ... Good linen smells exclusively of textiles and nothing else. If you smell paint, the linen will surely shed heavily, it can cause allergies and even poisoning. You can check the color fastness by rubbing the front side of the laundry with your hand - there should be no color marks.

What fabric to choose underwear from?

Chintz ... Calico linen is cheap but short-lived. After a few washes, it becomes thinner, fades and looks like an indistinct rag.

Calico ... Optimal material for bed linen. Calico linen is durable, wear-resistant and at the same time relatively inexpensive. At proper care The calico kit will serve you for many years.

Batiste ... Thin, lightweight, flowing fabric, very pleasant to the touch. It is usually used to sew "weekend" bedding that is not intended for everyday use, since after two dozen washes it becomes thinner. Batiste linen is quite expensive.

Terry jersey ... Practical, soft, warm underwear. Washes easily and does not wrinkle. A good option for the winter. When buying terry sheets, run your hand over it - the villi should be small, of the same length and resemble velvet to the touch. If the terry cloth is stiff, or the composition contains more than 5% synthetics, it is better not to risk it - after washing, they can become very hard.

Satin (Egyptian cotton) ... Very beautiful, durable fabric with a slight sheen. Satin lingerie looks simply luxurious, but it is also worth it.

Flannel ... Flannel linen is soft, warm and incredibly cozy. Unfortunately, after a few washes, it rolls down and loses its original appearance.

Linen ... Linen bedding is beautiful, durable and soft. On a linen bed you will not be hot in the midst of summer and cold in the bitter January frost; linen has the ability to inhibit pathogenic microflora, thus being a mild natural antiseptic. However, clean linen is quite difficult to care for, it wrinkles and is hard to iron. To mitigate these disadvantages, synthetic fibers are often added to linen.

Silk ... Silk linen is luxurious and romantic. But only on condition that this silk is of the highest quality (Japanese is considered the best silk). The cost of such a kit, of course, will be like a small plane, but it makes no sense to save here - linen made of cheap silk will give you a lot of unpleasant sensations, from lightning-fast puffs to a sleepless night caused by heat, cold, unpleasant slipping and squeaking. So if you can't afford the highest class silk lingerie, it's best to skip it altogether.

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10.12.2015 / 1550

The topic of bed linen as an integral element of home life and comfort is always relevant and in demand. Over the years, the fashion for style and colors has changed, new fabrics and color technologies appear, starched sheets and feather beds are forever a thing of the past. But no matter how the bedding looks, it should still provide comfort and restful relaxation, because the quality of a night's sleep directly affects a person's well-being.

How to choose bed linen

When buying bed linen, consumers hope that their expectations will be met: the set will be worn for a long time, bright colors will not fade, the fabric will not shrink, the duvet cover will fit the size of the blanket, etc. Our useful tips will help you buy quality bedding, and knowledge of a number of technological aspects will allow you to make a competent choice.

Any bed linen must necessarily meet two requirements: to be comfortable and of high quality. Comfort refers to the ability of a fabric to allow air to pass through and absorb moisture. Natural fibers have such properties: cotton, linen, silk. Products are considered to be of high quality if they are made of durable materials that can withstand numerous washes and are painted with persistent safe dyes. The stronger the fabric, the longer the bedding will last. A soft and thin fabric can turn into a pile of torn rags after several washes. The quality of the dyes is no less important, because a set that faded after the first wash is unlikely to please with its dull look. Interested in a wide range of quality bed linen that will last a long time? Go to the Sylid online store.

Bed linen selection options

Material. The ability of bed linen to allow air to pass through and absorb sweat is essential, therefore, natural fabrics with high hygroscopicity, such as cotton and linen, are most often used for its sewing. Linen made from natural silk is more of a luxury item than bedding. Cotton fabrics are presented in materials of various prices: from affordable chintz and calico to more expensive poplin and satin. Availability is allowed synthetic fibers, which increase the wear resistance of the material, but their number should not exceed 30%.

The density of the fabric. The higher the density of the fabric, the large quantity she will be able to withstand washing and will last longer. Good linens should be made from fabrics with a density of at least 40 threads per cm². Sets made of fabrics with soft threads and loose weaving are short-lived and subject to quick wear.

Color fastness. High-quality dyes will not only provide the laundry with a lasting color that remains after numerous washes, but also will not harm health, since the components used in cheap dyes can cause allergies. If the pattern is equally clearly visible on both sides of the canvas, then the fabric is woven from dyed threads and will retain its color longer than one-sided prints on the finished material.

The quality of the seams. Bed linen is sewn with a special linen seam, which ensures bond strength and excludes open cuts and protruding threads. Raw edges of the fabric indicate a low-quality product. Really good linen is made from a single piece of fabric and has no middle seams.

Design. Modern manufacturers offer a wide range of bed linen options. The duvet cover can be with a front opening, a side slit, a wrap in the middle of the product, or zipped. Pillowcases can be zipped, with buttons or wrap, and sheets with a fixing elastic band are very popular. Well, in terms of colors and patterns, the choice of bed linen is truly limitless.

Packaging and label. These parameters will make it possible to judge the conscientiousness of the manufacturer and the quality of the product. The label must provide comprehensive information about the product: fabric composition, size, manufacturer, advice on caring for the product. The appearance of the packaging and label, the quality of the printing, the fixation to the product speaks about the level of prestige of the company.

Types of fabric

Lingerie for everyday use is made from inexpensive, practical materials and is in the middle price range. For high-quality bed linen, materials are used that are durable, do not fade, do not fade or shrink after washing. In this case, preference is given to natural fabrics based on cotton and linen, which perfectly absorb moisture and allow air to pass through. Some manufacturers offer bedding made from mixed fabrics in which synthetic threads are added to cotton. They are distinguished by their low cost, increased wear resistance, are easy to wash and dry very quickly. For elegant sets, expensive fabrics are used: natural silk, jacquard, percale.

Satin

The 100% cotton based fabric is made from twisted double weave yarns and is characterized by high gloss and high density. Satin is pleasant to the body, hygroscopic, breathable, practically does not wrinkle, pet hair does not stick to it. The front side of the material is shiny, smooth and silky to the touch, but the reverse side is slightly rough, so that the linen does not slip and does not get lost during sleep. Satin linen is very durable - only after 200 washes does it begin to lose its luster.

Calico

This widespread bedding fabric is 100% cotton, washes well while maintaining color brightness and is virtually wrinkle-free. Calico is obtained as a result of dense weaving of thick threads, does not require special care, is hygienic, hygroscopic, environmental friendliness, strength and high wear resistance.

All-natural linen is very strong, durable and wearable, but wrinkles and hard to iron. Therefore, manufacturers prefer to add cotton threads to linen, resulting in soft, thin fabrics. Linen bedding is slightly rough to the touch, with characteristic knots on the surface of the linen. Being a natural conditioner, flax cools in the heat and warms in the cold, exhibits hypoallergenic and antiseptic properties.

Silk

Natural silk fabric is made from threads obtained from the silkworm cocoon. Silk thread, which is the finest protein fiber, has high strength, softness, hygroscopicity, excellent gloss. Elite bed linen is sewn from silk, characterized by luxurious appearance and a high price tag. It practically does not wrinkle, pleasant to the touch, durable, hypoallergenic, has a unique ability to adapt to environment and regulate body temperature, high wear resistance, beautiful appearance and exquisite luster.

Bamboo

Most often, in the composition of bamboo bedding, bamboo fiber itself is about 60%, the remaining 40% is cotton fiber. To the touch, the bamboo canvas is softer than cotton, silky, but not slippery. Bamboo fabric is highly durable, with a natural shine, absorbs moisture well, has hypoallergenic and antibacterial properties. This bed linen is ideal for people with sensitive, irritating skin, as it does not cause discomfort and has antimicrobial properties.

Jacquard

The term "jacquard" means a method of weaving yarns and is a lint-free thick fabric complex weaving with a relief pattern of synthetic, natural or mixed fibers. Most often, jacquard linen for bed linen is mixed, absorbs moisture well, is durable and durable, has thermoregulatory properties: it creates coolness in summer and will not freeze in winter.

Chintz

Chintz is inexpensive cotton cloth, undemanding in care. Chintz is 100% thick cotton threads that form a very sparse weave. Although thin and airy chintz will last less coarse calico, it is softer and softer to the touch.

Poplin

Poplin is a method of weaving fabric with a small transverse scar. Poplin bedding is usually 100% cotton fiber. It has strength and durability, almost does not wrinkle, breathes well, soft and pleasant to the touch.

Flannel

Chilly autumn and cold winter flannel bedding will warm you best. For quality material, 100% cotton fiber with a dense weave brushed is used. It is heat-saving, covered with light fluff, soft, very comfortable and cozy material. Flannel is durable and easy to care for: with each wash, the fabric only becomes softer and more delicate.

Polycotton

Polycotton is a blended fabric woven from 5% -35% polyester synthetic yarns and cotton. Cotton gives polycotton linen breathability, and synthetic thread - strength and durability. Its presence also made it possible to achieve wash-resistant bright saturated colors, high wear resistance and good hygienic properties. Polycotton bedding is less dirty, easy to clean, dries quickly, does not shrink or deform after washing, practically does not wrinkle.

Microfiber (microfiber)

Microfiber -100% synthetic fabric made of polyester, durable, soft and pleasant to the touch, does not tend to roll. Dries quickly, does not fade, does not fade, does not stretch, does not wrinkle, does not shrink, washes well, keeping bright saturated colors.

Review of bedding brands

In the Russian market, bed linen is represented mainly by products of domestic manufacturers, among which the leading positions are unconditionally owned by goods from Ivanovo. Particularly popular are the trademarks "Vasilisa" and "ArtPostel", which delight with high-quality and durable products from natural fabrics: coarse calico, flax, satin, poplin. In addition, the products of the ArtPostel brand are distinguished by their excellent author's design and offer children's knitted sets.

Elite Cheboksary bed linen "Cotton Edge" is made of coarse calico, poplin or satin, complies with GOST, retains the brightness of colors after repeated washings. The domestic trade mark "Mona Lisa" produces products from silky satin, distinguished by comfort, original style and harmony of modern motives.

The Russian trade mark "Elf" has been known for over 20 years. Modern collections of bed linen are made of microsatine, poplin and terry cloth, are distinguished by a high degree of strength and durability, impress with modern design and a variety of colors.

Russian textile companies "Domilfo" and "Casanova" offer a wide range of bed linen from various fabrics of high quality, impeccable tailoring and modern design. The products of the Ukrainian trading house "Yaroslav" are made from environmentally friendly materials of different price segments.

The Turkish brand TAC produces full-size adult sets, made in bright or pastel colors with a rich variety of colors and patterns, and children's underwear with prints of loved ones cartoon characters... The First Choice brand is rightfully considered the best manufacturer bamboo bed linen of high quality, beautiful design presentation and bright colors. Elite bed linen is presented by Gelin Home and Home Sweet Home brands. Made of smooth satin, satin with silk and the softest mako-satin, it has a stylish design, embellished with embroidery, lace, rhinestones, organza and ruffles, which give the sets a special luxury and elegance.

Density of fabric

This indicator depends on the method of weaving, and its numerical expression indicates the number of threads in 1 cm² of material. The durability and wear resistance of bed linen directly depends on the density of the fabric. Naturally, the higher the density, the more durable the fabric. For example, cambric has a low density, below average for cotton, medium for linen, and high for satin.

Classification of materials by density (number of threads in 1 cm²):

• 20-30 n. - low;
• 35-40 n. - below average;
• 50-65 n. - medium;
• 65-80 n.- above average;
• 85-120 n. - high;
• 130-280 n. - very high.

The size

When shopping for bedding, the starting point is the size of the bed, pillows and duvets. You can buy bed linen in disagreement, but sets look much more beautiful, which are represented by objects of various sizes in different configurations. Each set includes a sheet, duvet cover and pillowcases. For example, a family set includes a wide sheet and two one-and-a-half duvet covers.

Standard underwear sets

A bed set is a set of linen made in the same color scheme, including a duvet cover, sheet and pillowcases, the size and quantity of which may vary.

• One and a half bed: 1 duvet cover 215x145 cm, 1 sheet 215x145 cm, 2 pillowcases 50x70 or 70x70 cm.

• Double: with a Euro standard sheet: 1 duvet cover 215x (175) 180 cm, 1 sheet 220x240 cm, 2 pillowcases 50x70 or 70x70 cm, with a small sheet: 1 duvet cover 215x180 cm, 1 sheet 195x220 cm, 2 pillowcases 50x70 or 70x70 cm.

• Euro-standard: 1 sheet 220x240 (240x280) cm, 1 duvet cover 200x220 cm, 2 pillowcases 50x70 or 70x70 cm.

• Family (duet): 1 sheet 220x240 cm, 2 duvet covers 215x145 cm, 2 pillowcases 50x70 or 70x70 cm.

• For children: 1 sheet 120 × 150 cm, 1 duvet cover 115 × 147 cm, 1 pillowcase 40 × 60 cm.

Colors

Many do not attach much importance to the color of bed linen, because, unlike, it is hidden from prying eyes, but its color performance does not last role in shaping the mood. The color scheme serves as one of the tools for creating an atmosphere in the bedroom, which can be presented in a wide range from expressive and flashy to peaceful and soothing. The color of the linen is chosen depending on personal preference, but in no case should it cause irritation. The color palette is designed to restore the strength and mental energy spent during the day.

Quite doubtful is the statement that the color of bedding can have a significant impact on the quality of sleep, but if you adhere to this point of view, then when choosing a color, you should proceed from the meaning of each color.

All kinds of patterns and designs are presented no less richly. Bed linen can be decorated with floral prints in the form of delicate flowers, lush tropics, colorful palms and cherry blossoms, or representatives of the fauna: funny cubs, wild animals, colorful birds, proud dolphins, bright butterflies. Natural motives and landscapes are very popular: sea, mountains, sky with clouds, sunset, etc., there are ethnic patterns. Abstract geometric motifs are quite popular, represented by rhombuses, zigzags, circles, waves, spheres, etc. Fans of non-standard solutions will like original colors: starry sky, paintings reproductions, gold coins, bubble, Eiffel Tower or Egyptian Pyramids.

How to care for bed linen

• new bed linen must be washed before use;
• before washing, the laundry should be sorted by color;
• the washing mode should be observed depending on the type of material - different modes are used for cotton and synthetics;
• bedding should be ironed slightly underdried;
• dark and colored items are ironed from the inside out.